County Hazards

States › Mississippi › Tunica County

Tunica County, Mississippi

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 28143 · 9,696 residents (2021) · 454 sq mi · dominant hazard Heat

Hail · 36Tornado · 13Flood · 15Wind · 94Winter · 45
1967-04-24: Hail1990-03-14: Hail1992-06-18: Hail1998-04-27: Hail1999-04-03: Hail2000-02-13: Hail2003-03-13: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-06-11: Hail2003-06-11: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2005-03-22: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-02: Hail2006-04-21: Hail2007-04-13: Hail2007-04-13: Hail2008-04-22: Hail2008-06-01: Hail2008-07-10: Hail2008-05-02: Hail2008-05-10: Hail2009-09-21: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2010-05-24: Hail2010-10-12: Hail2011-04-25: Hail2016-03-31: Hail2022-04-11: Hail2022-05-21: Hail2023-06-11: Hail2023-12-09: Hail2025-03-30: Hail2026-02-26: Hail1962-04-28: Tornado1975-02-22: Tornado1978-12-03: Tornado1983-05-14: Tornado1985-02-23: Tornado1985-02-23: Tornado1986-02-17: Tornado1986-02-17: Tornado2011-04-26: Tornado2013-12-21: Tornado2019-04-25: Tornado2023-03-31: Tornado2008-03-28: Flood2008-04-01: Flood2010-05-01: Flood2011-04-27: Flood2011-04-26: Flood2011-05-01: Flood2016-03-10: Flood2017-12-22: Flood2017-08-31: Flood2018-02-22: Flood2023-01-03: Flood2025-04-03: Flood1963-04-29: Wind1976-04-24: Wind1978-06-18: Wind1979-05-03: Wind1981-07-25: Wind1982-12-24: Wind1982-04-25: Wind1986-03-12: Wind1988-05-08: Wind1997-10-25: Wind1998-06-05: Wind1998-11-10: Wind1999-04-03: Wind2001-05-20: Wind2001-07-10: Wind2003-07-18: Wind2003-07-19: Wind2003-07-13: Wind2003-07-22: Wind2003-05-06: Wind2003-05-16: Wind2003-05-16: Wind2003-05-16: Wind2003-08-03: Wind2004-05-30: Wind2004-12-07: Wind2005-01-13: Wind2005-06-10: Wind2006-03-09: Wind2007-08-18: Wind2008-08-03: Wind2008-02-05: Wind2008-03-15: Wind2008-05-26: Wind2009-10-30: Wind2009-05-06: Wind2009-04-02: Wind2009-06-12: Wind2009-09-21: Wind2010-04-24: Wind2010-04-24: Wind2010-05-24: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-04-26: Wind2011-05-25: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-04-25: Wind2012-01-22: Wind2012-02-01: Wind2012-10-17: Wind2013-12-21: Wind2013-07-18: Wind2013-06-09: Wind2013-01-29: Wind2013-12-21: Wind2014-04-14: Wind2014-05-27: Wind2014-10-02: Wind2014-02-20: Wind2014-04-28: Wind2015-06-24: Wind2016-12-17: Wind2016-03-31: Wind2017-04-29: Wind2019-11-27: Wind2020-04-12: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-08-27: Wind2021-05-09: Wind2021-03-27: Wind2022-04-13: Wind2022-05-05: Wind2022-03-30: Wind2022-03-30: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2025-03-15: Wind2025-01-05: Wind2025-01-05: Wind2025-03-30: Wind2025-05-18: Wind2025-05-18: Wind2025-06-07: Wind2025-06-07: Wind2026-03-15: Wind2026-03-15: Wind
Tunica County within Mississippi. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 384 storm events in Tunica County, Mississippi, led by heat.

That is 84.6 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Mississippi figure of 89.7, and 396.0 per 10,000 residents against 142.8 statewide.

43 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 13 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $1.0B and crop damage at $1K.

FEMA has designated the county in 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (major disaster, 6 Feb 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 449 claims since 1978, of which 379 were paid, totalling $4.9M (about $13K per paid claim). FEMA counts 71 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($7.5M a year across 18 hazards).

14 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

43events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
384events since 19503 deaths, 13 injuries recorded
18disaster declarationslast 6 Feb 2026
449NFIP flood claims$4.9M paid

Compared with Mississippi and the United States

MeasureTunica CountyMississippiUS
Recorded events since 195038442,1141,977,440
Events per 100 square miles84.689.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents396.0142.859.6
Events in the last 12 months431,52462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI392826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$1.0B$31B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents46.321.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$13K$58K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years4.211.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Tornado: 2Wind: 3
Tornado: 5Wind: 5
Hail: 5Tornado: 1Flood: 1Wind: 6Winter: 3
Hail: 18Flood: 4Wind: 27Winter: 11Tropical: 2Heat: 1Cold: 1Drought: 3Lightning: 1
Hail: 6Tornado: 3Flood: 8Wind: 26Winter: 19Heat: 39Drought: 15
Hail: 6Tornado: 1Flood: 2Wind: 26Winter: 12Heat: 95Cold: 10Drought: 14
01950s31960s51970s101980s161990s682000s1162010s1662020s
Recorded events in Tunica County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightning NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 301 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 51 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Heat135
Wind94
Winter45
Hail36
Drought32
Flood15
Tornado13
Cold11
Tropical2
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Heat135—4.9%
■ Wind94—0.5%detail
■ Winter45—2.4%detail
■ Hail36—0.4%detail
■ Drought32—2.3%
■ Flood1520.4%detail
■ Tornado1310.4%detail
■ Cold11—3.3%
■ Tropical2—0.4%
■ Lightning1—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
1 Apr 2008FloodFlood—$200K—2—County
28 Apr 1962TornadoTornadoF2$250K—15County
1 May 2011FloodFlood—$1.0B———County
22 Feb 1975TornadoTornadoF2$250K——3County
14 May 1983TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M——2County
11 Jan 2020Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$500K——2County
21 Dec 2013TornadoTornadoEF1$250K——1County
10 Mar 2016FloodFlood—$1.7M———County
13 Jul 2003Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$400K———County
31 Mar 2023TornadoTornadoEF1$300K———County
3 Dec 1978TornadoTornado—$250K———County
28 Mar 2008FloodFlood—$200K———County
18 May 2025Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$160K———County
5 Feb 2008Thunderstorm WindWind86 mph$150K———County
27 Apr 2011Flash FloodFlood—$125K———County
9 Jun 2013Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$105K———County
30 Oct 2009Thunderstorm WindWind86 mph$100K———County
27 May 2014Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
6 Feb 2026DR-4899Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3640EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
22 Oct 2021DR-4626Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
28 Aug 2021EM-3569EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
16 Apr 2020DR-4536Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4528Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3474EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
25 Mar 2016DR-4268Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 May 2011DR-1983Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
4 May 2011EM-3320EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
29 Apr 2011DR-1972Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Associated FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
30 Aug 2008EM-3291EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1604Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
7 Dec 2001DR-1398Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jun 1997DR-1178Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance
18 Feb 1994DR-1009Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Freeezing Rain And SleetPublic assistance
22 Feb 1977EM-3032EmergencySnowstormDrought & FreezingPublic assistance
27 Mar 1973DR-368Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Tunica County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978449
Paid claims379
Total paid$4.9M
Average paid claim$13K
Repetitive-loss properties648 severe
Residential policies in force712.4% of 2,972 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201910$0—
201721$47,608$47,608
201641$45,813$45,813
201510$0—
20116556$3,005,177$53,664
200910$0—
20081716$185,204$11,575
200521$822$822
200311$1,563$1,563
2002139$80,726$8,970
199911$6,244$6,244
199822$17,641$8,821
19974237$386,958$10,458
199655$35,975$7,195
19952321$171,528$8,168
19941111$74,023$6,729
199322$2,712$1,356
199198$82,291$10,286
199010$0—
198921$2,028$2,028
198710$0—
19846345$110,281$2,451
19839988$279,113$3,172
198232$565$282
198121$1,404$1,404

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 36.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$7.5MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
EarthquakeRelatively Low$2,937,237
Inland floodingVery Low$1,858,424
TornadoRelatively Low$1,137,980
DroughtRelatively Moderate$418,444
Heat waveRelatively Low$399,641
Cold waveRelatively Low$361,346
Strong windRelatively Low$174,955
HailVery Low$69,925
Ice stormRelatively Low$64,624
LightningRelatively Low$60,299
HurricaneVery Low$40,665
Winter weatherVery Low$8,432
WildfireVery Low$1,551
LandslideVery Low$125

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles14
Tracks within 50 miles3
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Camille196921 mi58 mph
Audrey195778 mi40 mph
Baker195095 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193464 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193299 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193287 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192381 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192388 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191668 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190958 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190627 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188819 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188190 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186072 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Tunica County, MS?

NCEI records 36 hail events in Tunica County since 1950, in 20 different years; that is about 0.5 recorded events a year. 4 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Tunica County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 13 tornadoes in Tunica County since 1950, 3 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 1.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Tunica County?

6 Feb 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a major disaster declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 18 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Tunica County, and how much was paid?

449 NFIP claims since 1978, 379 of them paid, for $4.9M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Tunica County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Tunica County compare with the rest of Mississippi?

84.6 recorded events per 100 square miles against 89.7 statewide, and 46.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 21.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.