County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Lewis and Clark County, Montana Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 317 storm events on record for Lewis and Clark County, Montana, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a hail event on 25 Jun 2026.

FEMA has 16 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is FM-5507 of 12 Jul 2024.

OpenFEMA has 102 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $432 thousand on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Lewis and Clark County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Lewis and Clark County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail118472411
Tornado4000
Flood3912188
Wind114361733
Winter0000None on record
Other event types42Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events3171026580

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Lewis and Clark County beside the total of the counties of Montana and of the United States
MeasureLewis and ClarkAll counties of MontanaAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 20269.216.749.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 202643.9220.752.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 2025227.3100.0185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Hail1.00 in, quarter size

1 mile NW of EAST HELENA

Hail1.00 in, quarter size

2 miles WNW of (HLN)HELENA RGNL ARP

Hail1.00 in, quarter size

1 mile NW of IRON

Thunderstorm Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

16 miles SE of AUGUSTA ARPT

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

3 miles SE of IRON. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Debris Flow

3 miles SSW of CANYON FERRY. Damage estimate: $11 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, measured gust)

At (HLN)HELENA RGNL ARP

Thunderstorm Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

16 miles SE of AUGUSTA ARPT

Thunderstorm Wind61 mph (53 knots, measured gust)

16 miles SE of AUGUSTA ARPT

Thunderstorm Wind61 mph (53 knots, measured gust)

At (HLN)HELENA RGNL ARP

Thunderstorm Wind62 mph (54 knots, measured gust)

At (HLN)HELENA RGNL ARP

Flash Flood

1 mile NNW of CANYON FERRY

Thunderstorm Wind63 mph (55 knots, measured gust)

2 miles ENE of (HLN)HELENA RGNL ARP

Thunderstorm Wind61 mph (53 knots, measured gust)

16 miles SE of AUGUSTA ARPT

Thunderstorm Wind61 mph (53 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles NNE of HOLTER DAM

Thunderstorm Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

4 miles SE of SIEBEN

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

4 miles N of IRON

Thunderstorm Wind62 mph (54 knots, measured gust)

At BROADWATER

Thunderstorm Wind62 mph (54 knots, measured gust)

1 mile SSE of SILVER CITY

Hail1.00 in, quarter size

3 miles WNW of MARYSVILLE

Hail1.50 in, ping-pong ball size

1 mile SSE of SILVER CITY

Thunderstorm Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

At (HLN)HELENA RGNL ARP

Thunderstorm Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

At (HLN)HELENA RGNL ARP

Thunderstorm Wind67 mph (58 knots, measured gust)

16 miles SE of AUGUSTA ARPT

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, measured gust)

16 miles SE of AUGUSTA ARPT

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Lewis and Clark County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s00010101014
1960s10002010004
1970s10001610009
1980s008031003823
1990s343011474330
2000s112010998410174102
2010s44586021215965
2020s1922881283 (part of the year)80

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 16 disaster declarations on record for Lewis and Clark County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is FM-5507: HORSE GULCH FIRE.

Disaster declarations that name Lewis and Clark County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
FM-5507Fire management assistanceFireHORSE GULCH FIREPublic
DR-4508Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3476EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
FM-5286Fire management assistanceFireNORTH HILLS FIREPublic
DR-4405Major disasterFloodFLOODINGPublic
FM-5208Fire management assistanceFireALICE CREEK FIREPublic
FM-2987Fire management assistanceFireCORRAL FIREPublic
DR-1996Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
FM-2730Fire management assistanceFireCOUNTRY CLUB FIREPublic
EM-3253EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
FM-2492Fire management assistanceFireMT-LINCOLN FIRE COMPLEX - 08/14/2003Public
DR-1340Major disasterFireWILDFIRESIndividual
FM-2314Fire management assistanceFireMT - CENTRAL ZONE 3B FIRE COMPLEXPublic
DR-1105Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND ICE JAMSPublic
DR-640Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-472Major disasterFloodRAINS, SHOWMELT, STORMS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the Montana page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 102 NFIP claims on record for Lewis and Clark County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $431,718 on 78 claims.

The county has 227.3 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 40 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 176 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.

NFIP claims in Lewis and Clark County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s336
1980s2141200600025
1990s00000071109
2000s00000000011
2010s11700300038160
2020s0000100 (part of the year)1

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 17 years
NFIP claims in Lewis and Clark County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
20241not shownnot shown
20191not shownnot shown
20183831$175,800
20143not shownnot shown
20111712$93,507
20101not shownnot shown
20091not shownnot shown
19981not shownnot shown
19971not shownnot shown
19967not shownnot shown
198666$8,977
19832not shownnot shown
19821not shownnot shown
19811413$112,600
19802not shownnot shown
19793not shownnot shown
19783not shownnot shown

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. FEMA counts 5 multiple-loss properties in the county (2 Aug 2026). How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Relatively Low
Risk Index score
71.2 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Relatively Low
Expected Annual Loss
$35 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Relatively Low
Community Resilience rating
Very High
National Risk Index of Lewis and Clark County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
AvalancheRelatively Moderate$456,670
Cold waveRelatively High$12,893,215
DroughtVery Low$9,009
EarthquakeRelatively Low$3,795,774
HailVery Low$38,203
Heat waveVery Low$213,047
Ice stormVery Low$11,961
Inland floodingRelatively Low$12,360,093
LandslideRelatively Moderate$154,163
LightningRelatively Moderate$504,410
Strong windRelatively Low$225,718
TornadoVery Low$62,292
WildfireRelatively Moderate$2,546,506
Winter weatherVery High$1,567,054

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center goes through the 2025 season. It has no track at tropical storm strength within 100 miles of the centre point of Lewis and Clark County.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Lewis and Clark County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 1 more ZIP Code has fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • Augusta
  • Canyon Creek
  • Craig
  • East Helena
  • Gilman
  • Helena
  • Helena Valley Northeast
  • Helena Valley Northwest
  • Helena Valley Southeast
  • Helena Valley West Central
  • Helena West Side
  • Lincoln
  • Marysville
  • Milford Colony
  • Rimini
  • Unionville
  • Wolf Creek
  • York

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Lewis and Clark County, Montana: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/mt/lewis-and-clark/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Lewis and Clark County?
NCEI has 4 tornado events on record for Lewis and Clark County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. No event has a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Lewis and Clark County?
NCEI has 118 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. 27 events have a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Lewis and Clark County?
June has 98 of the 317 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Lewis and Clark County?
The county has 227.3 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 40 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 176 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.