County Hazards

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McCone County, Montana

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 30055 · 1,718 residents (2021) · 2,642 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 241Tornado · 9Flood · 25Wind · 282Winter · 85
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McCone County within Montana. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

McCone County, Montana, has 748 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 28.3 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Montana figure of 24.9, and 4,353.9 per 10,000 residents against 328.5 statewide.

32 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 7 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $5.8M and crop damage at $6.0M.

FEMA has designated the county in 10 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm And Straight-Line Winds (major disaster, 7 Apr 2026).

OpenFEMA lists no National Flood Insurance Program claims in the county.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($3.5M a year across 18 hazards).

32events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
748events since 19501 death, 7 injuries recorded
10disaster declarationslast 7 Apr 2026
0NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Montana and the United States

MeasureMcCone CountyMontanaUS
Recorded events since 195074836,2771,977,440
Events per 100 square miles28.324.956.0
Events per 10,000 residents4,353.9328.559.6
Events in the last 12 months321,52262,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI116626,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$5.8M$369M$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.02.08.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$12K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years—9.816.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 3Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 5
Hail: 4Wind: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 34Tornado: 4Flood: 1Wind: 23Winter: 10Cold: 1Fog: 1
Hail: 78Tornado: 1Flood: 8Wind: 92Winter: 36Heat: 3Cold: 8Drought: 6Wildfire: 1Other: 5
Hail: 91Tornado: 2Flood: 16Wind: 69Winter: 26Cold: 13Drought: 9Fog: 2Other: 3
Hail: 24Wind: 95Winter: 13Cold: 11Drought: 36Fog: 5Other: 2
51950s51960s51970s41980s741990s2382000s2312010s1862020s
Recorded events in McCone County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 495 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 217 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind282
Hail241
Winter85
Drought51
Cold33
Flood25
Other10
Tornado9
Fog8
Heat3
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind282—2.0%detail
■ Hail241—2.9%detail
■ Winter85—1.0%detail
■ Drought51—6.4%
■ Cold33—3.0%
■ Flood25—2.1%detail
■ Other10—1.3%
■ Tornado912.1%
■ Fog8—2.5%
■ Heat3—4.6%
■ Wildfire1—0.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
9 Jul 1983TornadoTornadoF1$250K—11County
19 Jul 1996HailHail1.00 in$30K$100K—2County
24 Mar 2008WildfireWildfire—$100K——2Forecast zone
26 Aug 1995HailHail3.00 in$25K$40K—1County
28 Mar 2008Heavy SnowWinter————1Forecast zone
16 Jun 2007HailHail1.00 in$100K$5.0M——County
20 Jul 2001Thunderstorm WindWind113 mph$1.6M$500K——County
10 Jun 2021Thunderstorm WindWind105 mph$1.2M———County
4 Jul 2000HailHail2.75 in$150K$200K——County
20 May 2020Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$350K———County
24 Jun 2016Thunderstorm WindWind125 mph$284K———County
9 Jun 2016Thunderstorm WindWind120 mph$280K———County
11 Jul 1995TornadoTornado—$250K———County
20 May 2020Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$187K———County
6 Jun 2005Flash FloodFlood—$172K———County
9 Apr 2005High WindWind43 mph$150K———Forecast zone
1 Jul 2015Thunderstorm WindWind96 mph$100K———County
20 May 2020Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$100K———County
20 May 2020Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
7 Apr 2026DR-4902Major disasterStraight-Line WindsSevere Winter Storm And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
13 Aug 2021DR-4608Major disasterOtherStraight-Line WindsPublic assistance
31 Mar 2020DR-4508Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3476EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
24 May 2019DR-4437Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
10 Jul 2013DR-4127Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
17 Jun 2011DR-1996Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3253EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
6 Dec 2000DR-1350Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
14 Oct 1986DR-777Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims with this county's code.

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 5.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$3.5MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,733,650
Inland floodingVery Low$869,847
HailRelatively Low$378,630
Strong windRelatively Low$229,051
TornadoVery Low$84,460
Heat waveVery Low$55,717
WildfireVery Low$48,213
Winter weatherRelatively Low$27,434
DroughtVery Low$21,766
LightningVery Low$20,332
EarthquakeVery Low$10,685
Ice stormVery Low$1,637
LandslideVery Low$149

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in McCone County, MT?

NCEI records 241 hail events in McCone County since 1950, in 42 different years; that is about 3.1 recorded events a year. 61 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has McCone County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 9 tornadoes in McCone County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 1.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for McCone County?

7 Apr 2026: Severe Winter Storm And Straight-Line Winds, a major disaster declaration for straight-line winds. The county appears in 10 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in McCone County, and how much was paid?

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims in the county.

Is McCone County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does McCone County compare with the rest of Montana?

28.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 24.9 statewide, and 0.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.0. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.