County Hazards

States › North Carolina › Granville County

Granville County, North Carolina

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 37077 · 61,986 residents (2021) · 532 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 95Tornado · 9Flood · 26Wind · 178Winter · 73
1968-05-24: Hail1980-08-10: Hail1981-04-30: Hail1984-04-14: Hail1984-05-06: Hail1985-06-24: Hail1985-10-15: Hail1986-08-11: Hail1986-08-11: Hail1987-05-25: Hail1988-05-19: Hail1989-07-12: Hail1989-06-12: Hail1989-03-15: Hail1990-04-02: Hail1990-07-01: Hail1997-03-05: Hail1998-05-01: Hail1998-05-16: Hail1998-06-03: Hail1998-05-23: Hail1998-05-08: Hail1998-03-20: Hail1998-05-08: Hail1999-03-21: Hail2000-04-17: Hail2000-06-03: Hail2001-05-19: Hail2003-05-10: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2004-07-14: Hail2005-03-28: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-04-08: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-06-23: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-05-14: Hail2006-06-06: Hail2007-05-12: Hail2007-05-12: Hail2007-05-12: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-05-09: Hail2007-06-09: Hail2007-06-09: Hail2008-05-20: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2008-06-01: Hail2008-06-21: Hail2009-06-03: Hail2009-09-28: Hail2009-04-20: Hail2009-04-20: Hail2009-04-20: Hail2009-04-20: Hail2010-06-16: Hail2010-05-23: Hail2010-05-27: Hail2011-05-14: Hail2011-08-29: Hail2011-05-27: Hail2011-05-27: Hail2011-05-27: Hail2011-05-27: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-05-22: Hail2014-04-25: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2016-02-24: Hail2016-02-24: Hail2016-03-14: Hail2016-06-23: Hail2017-05-25: Hail2020-04-08: Hail2020-04-08: Hail2021-04-09: Hail2023-09-07: Hail2024-12-31: Hail1952-11-19: Tornado1959-09-29: Tornado1988-08-29: Tornado1989-05-05: Tornado1995-10-27: Tornado1998-03-20: Tornado2010-10-27: Tornado2016-02-24: Tornado2017-05-05: Tornado2007-03-28: Flood2007-03-28: Flood2007-03-28: Flood2008-08-27: Flood2010-01-25: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2018-10-11: Flood2020-06-17: Flood2023-07-14: Flood2024-08-08: Flood2024-08-08: Flood2025-05-29: Flood2025-07-09: Flood2025-07-09: Flood2025-07-09: Flood1975-08-03: Wind1982-07-11: Wind1982-01-04: Wind1984-04-04: Wind1984-05-08: Wind1985-10-15: Wind1985-10-15: Wind1985-06-05: Wind1986-07-26: Wind1986-07-12: Wind1986-07-26: Wind1987-08-27: Wind1987-06-03: Wind1988-06-20: Wind1989-06-02: Wind1989-04-27: Wind1989-04-27: Wind1990-07-11: Wind1990-06-22: Wind1990-07-11: Wind1991-08-04: Wind1992-04-24: Wind1996-01-19: Wind1996-04-15: Wind1996-06-11: Wind1996-05-11: Wind1997-08-20: Wind1997-03-05: Wind1998-06-03: Wind1998-06-16: Wind1998-07-22: Wind1999-07-07: Wind2000-05-20: Wind2000-05-25: Wind2000-04-08: Wind2000-12-17: Wind2000-08-18: Wind2000-08-10: Wind2001-05-12: Wind2002-05-13: Wind2003-10-14: Wind2003-02-22: Wind2004-06-11: Wind2005-01-14: Wind2006-04-03: Wind2006-05-26: Wind2006-06-23: Wind2006-07-19: Wind2006-07-19: Wind2006-09-28: Wind2006-08-30: Wind2007-05-09: Wind2007-06-04: Wind2007-06-28: Wind2007-06-28: Wind2007-08-21: Wind2008-08-10: Wind2008-03-04: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2008-07-09: Wind2008-05-08: Wind2008-07-08: Wind2009-08-11: Wind2009-08-11: Wind2009-08-11: Wind2009-08-11: Wind2009-08-11: Wind2009-06-09: Wind2010-06-16: Wind2010-06-16: Wind2010-11-16: Wind2010-07-20: Wind2010-05-27: Wind2011-08-29: Wind2011-04-05: Wind2011-12-07: Wind2011-12-07: Wind2011-03-23: Wind2011-05-27: Wind2011-05-27: Wind2011-07-24: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2012-09-18: Wind2012-09-18: Wind2012-07-05: Wind2012-07-05: Wind2012-07-05: Wind2012-07-28: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2013-04-19: Wind2013-06-13: Wind2014-02-21: Wind2014-07-15: Wind2015-06-20: Wind2015-07-18: Wind2015-06-30: Wind2015-08-06: Wind2016-02-24: Wind2016-06-05: Wind2016-06-29: Wind2016-06-29: Wind
Granville County within North Carolina. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Granville County, North Carolina, has 401 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 75.4 events per 100 square miles, below the North Carolina figure of 112.5, and 64.7 per 10,000 residents against 51.8 statewide.

9 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 6 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $7.8M and crop damage at $105K.

FEMA has designated the county in 26 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 15 claims since 1978, of which 10 were paid, totalling $196K (about $20K per paid claim). FEMA counts 39 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($20M a year across 18 hazards).

66 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 1 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

9events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
401events since 19502 deaths, 6 injuries recorded
26disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
15NFIP flood claims$196K paid

Compared with North Carolina and the United States

MeasureGranville CountyNorth CarolinaUS
Recorded events since 195040154,6961,977,440
Events per 100 square miles75.4112.556.0
Events per 10,000 residents64.751.859.6
Events in the last 12 months91,43762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI262226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$7.8M$15B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.210.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$20K$28K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years12.824.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2
Hail: 1
Wind: 1
Hail: 13Tornado: 2Wind: 16
Hail: 19Tornado: 2Flood: 7Wind: 22Winter: 5Tropical: 4Heat: 1Cold: 1Lightning: 1Other: 1
Hail: 39Flood: 8Wind: 43Winter: 23Tropical: 1Lightning: 1
Hail: 18Tornado: 3Flood: 3Wind: 54Winter: 32Tropical: 1Lightning: 1
Hail: 5Flood: 8Wind: 42Winter: 13Tropical: 1Heat: 2Cold: 1Other: 4
21950s11960s11970s311980s631990s1152000s1122010s762020s
Recorded events in Granville County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 258 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 121 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind178
Hail95
Winter73
Flood26
Tornado9
Tropical7
Other5
Heat3
Lightning3
Cold2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind178—0.8%detail
■ Hail95—1.0%detail
■ Winter7320.8%detail
■ Flood26—0.5%detail
■ Tornado9—0.5%
■ Tropical7—0.6%
■ Other5—0.5%
■ Heat3—0.8%
■ Lightning3—0.4%
■ Cold2—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
15 Dec 2005Winter WeatherWinter———13Forecast zone
20 Jan 2009Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
19 Nov 1952TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
29 Aug 1988TornadoTornadoF1$250K——1County
9 Aug 1998LightningLightning————1County
5 May 1989TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M———County
29 Oct 2020Strong WindWind46 mph$1.0M———Forecast zone
25 Feb 2015Winter StormWinter—$500K———Forecast zone
24 Feb 2016TornadoTornadoEF2$500K———County
11 Oct 2018Tropical StormTropical—$500K———Forecast zone
6 Mar 2014Ice StormWinter—$277K———Forecast zone
18 Sep 2003Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$254K———Forecast zone
27 Oct 1995TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
20 Jul 2006LightningLightning—$250K———County
28 May 2010LightningLightning—$150K———County
20 Mar 1998TornadoTornadoF2$100K———County
21 Jun 2008HailHail1.00 in—$100K——County
27 Oct 2010TornadoTornadoEF0$100K———County
8 Oct 2016Strong WindWind45 mph$100K———Forecast zone
5 May 2017TornadoTornadoEF1$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3637EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Sep 2024EM-3617EmergencyTropical StormHurricane HelenePublic assistance
6 Aug 2024EM-3608EmergencyTropical StormTropical Storm DebbyPublic assistance
1 Oct 2022EM-3586EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
2 Aug 2020EM-3534EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IsaiasPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4487Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3471EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
3 Sep 2019EM-3423EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
31 Jan 2019DR-4412Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm MichaelPublic assistance
14 Sep 2018DR-4393Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
10 Sep 2018EM-3401EmergencyHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
7 Oct 2016EM-3380EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MatthewPublic assistance
31 Mar 2014DR-4167Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3222EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
18 Sep 2003DR-1490Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IsabelIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Mar 2003DR-1457Major disasterSevere Ice StormIce StormPublic assistance
12 Dec 2002DR-1448Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice StormPublic assistance
31 Jan 2000DR-1312Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
16 Sep 1999DR-1292Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Sep 1999EM-3146EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsPublic assistance
6 Sep 1996DR-1134Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FranIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1087Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96Public assistance
17 Mar 1993EM-3110EmergencySnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormPublic assistance
17 May 1989DR-827Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance
11 Aug 1977EM-3049EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
2 Mar 1977EM-3033EmergencySnowstormDrought & FreezingPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Granville County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197815
Paid claims10
Total paid$196K
Average paid claim$20K
Repetitive-loss properties11 severe
Residential policies in force390.2% of 24,265 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202310$0—
201910$0—
201822$68,711$34,356
201710$0—
201611$61,905$61,905
199911$3,884$3,884
199821$27,380$27,380
199633$26,183$8,728
199311$7,219$7,219
198910$0—
198511$388$388

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 59.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$20MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$10,357,614
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$3,831,933
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2,250,141
Heat waveRelatively Low$894,453
DroughtRelatively Moderate$666,144
EarthquakeRelatively Low$492,469
HailRelatively Low$421,273
Strong windRelatively Low$353,493
LightningRelatively Low$244,718
Cold waveVery Low$218,683
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$174,493
Ice stormRelatively Low$87,341
WildfireVery Low$18,756
LandslideVery Low$184

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles66
Tracks within 50 miles17
Hurricane strength within 50 miles1
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ophelia202364 mi46 mph
Claudette202193 mi46 mph
Elsa202158 mi52 mph
Isaias202095 mi69 mph
Nestor201987 mi46 mph
Michael201855 mi58 mph
Andrea201376 mi46 mph
Hanna200852 mi52 mph
Alberto200685 mi40 mph
Ernesto200684 mi46 mph
Isabel200360 mi75 mph
Helene200072 mi40 mph
Dennis199977 mi40 mph
Earl199886 mi58 mph
Bertha199696 mi69 mph
Fran199634 mi75 mph
Diana198497 mi46 mph
David197981 mi46 mph
Agnes197296 mi46 mph
Alma197042 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196593 mi40 mph
Isbell196477 mi40 mph
Cindy195951 mi40 mph
Diane195514 mi63 mph
Hazel195429 mi92 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Granville County, NC?

NCEI records 95 hail events in Granville County since 1950, in 36 different years; that is about 1.2 recorded events a year. 15 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Granville County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 9 tornadoes in Granville County since 1950, 4 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Granville County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 26 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Granville County, and how much was paid?

15 NFIP claims since 1978, 10 of them paid, for $196K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Granville County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Granville County compare with the rest of North Carolina?

75.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 112.5 statewide, and 0.2 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 10.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.