County Hazards

States › Nebraska › York County

York County, Nebraska

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 31185 · 14,244 residents (2021) · 573 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 260Tornado · 49Flood · 19Wind · 197Winter · 112
2025-04-17: Hail2024-07-10: Hail2024-07-10: Hail2024-05-21: Hail2024-04-16: Hail2024-04-16: Hail2023-07-10: Hail2023-07-04: Hail2023-07-04: Hail2023-04-18: Hail2023-04-18: Hail2023-04-18: Hail2022-06-14: Hail2022-06-14: Hail2022-06-14: Hail2022-06-14: Hail2022-06-07: Hail2022-06-07: Hail2022-06-07: Hail2021-06-22: Hail2021-06-22: Hail2021-06-22: Hail2020-06-09: Hail2020-03-19: Hail2019-06-26: Hail2019-06-26: Hail2019-06-14: Hail2019-05-28: Hail2018-08-06: Hail2018-08-06: Hail2018-08-06: Hail2018-08-06: Hail2018-06-30: Hail2017-06-16: Hail2017-06-16: Hail2016-09-12: Hail2016-09-12: Hail2016-09-12: Hail2016-08-23: Hail2016-05-10: Hail2016-05-10: Hail2016-05-10: Hail2015-09-18: Hail2015-09-18: Hail2015-09-18: Hail2015-07-31: Hail2015-06-04: Hail2015-06-04: Hail2015-04-01: Hail2015-04-01: Hail2015-04-01: Hail2014-09-09: Hail2014-09-09: Hail2014-08-25: Hail2014-08-25: Hail2014-08-21: Hail2014-07-31: Hail2014-07-31: Hail2014-07-31: Hail2014-07-07: Hail2014-06-16: Hail2014-06-11: Hail2014-06-11: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-04-27: Hail2013-05-29: Hail2013-04-09: Hail2012-05-27: Hail2012-05-19: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-04-14: Hail2011-08-06: Hail2011-06-20: Hail2011-06-20: Hail2011-06-20: Hail2011-06-14: Hail2011-06-14: Hail2011-05-21: Hail2011-05-21: Hail2011-05-21: Hail2011-05-21: Hail2011-05-21: Hail2011-05-21: Hail2011-05-12: Hail2011-05-12: Hail2011-05-12: Hail2011-05-12: Hail2010-09-13: Hail2010-06-01: Hail2010-06-01: Hail2010-06-01: Hail2009-08-04: Hail2009-06-23: Hail2009-06-23: Hail2009-06-22: Hail2009-06-07: Hail2009-04-18: Hail2009-03-23: Hail2009-03-23: Hail2008-09-28: Hail2008-07-15: Hail2008-07-09: Hail2008-07-09: Hail2008-07-09: Hail2008-07-09: Hail2008-07-05: Hail2008-07-05: Hail1953-04-28: Tornado1953-07-21: Tornado1954-07-30: Tornado1957-06-06: Tornado1957-06-21: Tornado1958-08-05: Tornado1959-05-28: Tornado1959-06-20: Tornado1963-04-28: Tornado1964-06-11: Tornado1964-05-05: Tornado1965-05-25: Tornado1966-05-22: Tornado1968-07-30: Tornado1971-06-04: Tornado1972-06-16: Tornado1973-05-26: Tornado1974-05-25: Tornado1976-04-15: Tornado1977-05-16: Tornado1977-06-17: Tornado1985-03-03: Tornado1985-03-03: Tornado1985-06-23: Tornado1986-04-13: Tornado1986-04-03: Tornado1990-03-13: Tornado1994-07-04: Tornado1994-05-05: Tornado1998-05-15: Tornado1998-05-15: Tornado1999-06-09: Tornado2000-06-11: Tornado2000-06-11: Tornado2000-06-11: Tornado2003-06-22: Tornado2005-04-18: Tornado2008-05-29: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2013-05-29: Tornado2013-05-29: Tornado2013-05-29: Tornado2014-05-11: Tornado2014-04-27: Tornado2014-05-11: Tornado2014-05-11: Tornado2018-08-06: Tornado2022-06-14: Tornado2005-05-11: Flood2008-06-04: Flood2008-07-09: Flood2008-05-29: Flood2008-07-17: Flood2009-08-26: Flood2011-05-12: Flood2011-07-05: Flood2011-07-07: Flood2014-08-25: Flood2014-05-11: Flood2015-06-04: Flood2016-05-10: Flood2019-05-27: Flood1958-07-10: Wind1958-07-10: Wind1961-07-01: Wind1965-05-08: Wind1966-06-27: Wind1966-07-26: Wind1966-07-26: Wind1967-08-02: Wind1968-06-17: Wind1969-06-22: Wind1970-08-02: Wind1972-09-13: Wind1973-07-01: Wind1973-07-01: Wind1974-05-10: Wind1974-06-27: Wind1974-06-12: Wind1974-08-17: Wind1976-08-09: Wind1976-06-14: Wind1977-08-15: Wind1980-08-20: Wind1982-07-20: Wind1982-06-14: Wind1983-08-26: Wind1984-09-01: Wind1984-09-01: Wind1986-06-29: Wind1986-05-08: Wind1988-08-07: Wind1989-06-02: Wind1989-06-02: Wind1989-09-03: Wind1990-07-25: Wind1991-06-30: Wind1991-04-11: Wind1992-08-02: Wind1992-07-22: Wind1992-06-16: Wind1996-06-12: Wind1996-05-16: Wind1996-05-16: Wind1996-06-26: Wind1997-06-20: Wind1997-06-20: Wind1997-09-08: Wind1998-05-15: Wind1998-06-23: Wind1998-06-13: Wind1999-08-17: Wind2000-05-29: Wind2000-05-17: Wind2000-05-29: Wind2001-04-20: Wind2002-04-16: Wind2002-05-22: Wind2002-05-26: Wind2002-05-06: Wind2002-06-10: Wind2003-06-22: Wind2003-06-27: Wind2003-06-27: Wind2003-06-27: Wind2003-06-27: Wind2004-05-29: Wind2004-05-09: Wind2005-05-11: Wind2005-05-10: Wind2005-08-10: Wind2006-04-11: Wind2006-05-23: Wind2006-09-15: Wind2008-05-23: Wind2008-06-17: Wind2008-07-15: Wind2008-07-02: Wind2008-05-29: Wind2009-08-04: Wind2010-07-17: Wind2010-06-12: Wind2011-05-11: Wind2011-07-05: Wind2011-07-05: Wind2011-07-05: Wind2012-05-19: Wind2013-06-11: Wind2014-06-03: Wind2014-06-03: Wind2014-06-14: Wind2014-04-27: Wind2014-06-14: Wind2014-06-14: Wind
York County within Nebraska. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 730 events for York County, Nebraska, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 127.5 events per 100 square miles, above the Nebraska figure of 83.3, and 512.5 per 10,000 residents against 325.9 statewide.

2 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 10 deaths and 40 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $97M and crop damage at $273M.

FEMA has designated the county in 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm And Straight-Line Winds (major disaster, 21 May 2025).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 9 claims since 1978, of which 2 were paid, totalling $31K (about $15K per paid claim). FEMA counts 54 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($25M a year across 18 hazards).

2events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
730events since 195010 deaths, 40 injuries recorded
20disaster declarationslast 21 May 2025
9NFIP flood claims$31K paid

Compared with Nebraska and the United States

MeasureYork CountyNebraskaUS
Recorded events since 195073064,0021,977,440
Events per 100 square miles127.583.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents512.5325.959.6
Events in the last 12 months21,59062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI1018226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$97M$5.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.63.18.1
Average paid NFIP claim$15K$22K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years3.723.816.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 2Tornado: 8Wind: 2
Hail: 7Tornado: 6Wind: 8
Hail: 11Tornado: 7Wind: 11
Hail: 14Tornado: 5Wind: 12
Hail: 36Tornado: 6Flood: 1Wind: 30Winter: 16Cold: 4Other: 1
Hail: 86Tornado: 7Flood: 10Wind: 39Winter: 31Heat: 1Cold: 3Drought: 2Lightning: 2Other: 12
Hail: 80Tornado: 9Flood: 8Wind: 43Winter: 37Heat: 1Cold: 1Drought: 13Other: 22
Hail: 24Tornado: 1Wind: 52Winter: 28Heat: 1Cold: 4Drought: 26
121950s211960s291970s311980s941990s1932000s2142010s1362020s
Recorded events in York County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 427 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 221 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail260
Wind197
Winter112
Tornado49
Drought41
Other35
Flood19
Cold12
Heat3
Lightning2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail260—1.0%detail
■ Wind197—1.1%detail
■ Winter11271.4%detail
■ Tornado4921.4%detail
■ Drought41—1.2%
■ Other3513.2%
■ Flood19—0.8%detail
■ Cold12—0.5%
■ Heat3—0.4%
■ Lightning2—1.0%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
20 Nov 2010Winter WeatherWinter—$100K—4—Forecast zone
5 May 1964TornadoTornadoF5$2.5M—230County
15 Dec 2010Winter WeatherWinter———2—Forecast zone
29 Apr 2018Dust StormOther—$100K—1—Forecast zone
25 Jan 2004Winter StormWinter—$50K—1—Forecast zone
14 Jun 2022HailHail2.50 in$10M$80M——County
14 Jun 2022Thunderstorm WindWind105 mph$10M$40M——County
13 Mar 1990TornadoTornadoF4$25M——2County
23 Feb 2019BlizzardWinter————4Forecast zone
14 Jun 2022TornadoTornadoEF2$1.2M$5.0M—2County
1 Dec 2002DroughtDrought——$20M——Forecast zone
10 Jul 2023Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$1.3M$13M——County
15 May 1998Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$500K$100K—1County
4 Jul 1994TornadoTornadoF0———1County
1 Sep 2000DroughtDrought——$10M——Forecast zone
14 Jun 2022Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$10M———County
14 Jun 2022HailHail2.50 in$8.0M$2.0M——County
3 Jun 2014HailHail1.75 in$250K$5.0M——County
6 Aug 2018HailHail2.00 in$250K$5.0M——County
6 Aug 2018HailHail1.75 in$250K$5.0M——County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
21 May 2025DR-4868Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter Storm And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
27 Jul 2022DR-4662Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
6 Sep 2021DR-4616Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
4 Apr 2020DR-4521Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3483EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
21 Mar 2019DR-4420Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Jun 2015DR-4225Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
17 Jun 2014DR-4179Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Aug 2011DR-4014Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
21 Apr 2010DR-1902Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Ice Jams, And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Feb 2010DR-1878Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And SnowstormPublic assistance
20 Jun 2008DR-1770Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Jan 2007DR-1674Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3245EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacueesPublic assistance
23 Jun 2005DR-1590Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
25 May 2004DR-1517Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
1 Nov 1997DR-1190Major disasterSevere StormSevere Snow Storms, Rain, And Strong WindsPublic assistance
19 Jul 1993DR-998Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
8 Apr 1976DR-500Major disasterSevere Ice StormIce Storms & High WindsPublic assistance
18 Jul 1967DR-228Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in York County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19789
Paid claims2
Total paid$31K
Average paid claim$15K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force540.7% of 8,192 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202120$0—
201511$27,149$27,149
201411$3,434$3,434
201210$0—
200520$0—
199910$0—
199410$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 52.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$25MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HailRelatively High$9,276,689
Strong windRelatively High$4,878,362
Inland floodingVery Low$4,355,508
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3,383,958
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1,876,989
Cold waveVery Low$375,980
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$346,782
LightningRelatively Low$332,490
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$198,519
Heat waveVery Low$159,418
WildfireVery Low$32,166
EarthquakeVery Low$28,668
LandslideVery Low$15

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in York County, NE?

NCEI records 260 hail events in York County since 1950, in 55 different years; that is about 3.4 recorded events a year. 75 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has York County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 49 tornadoes in York County since 1950, 8 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 2.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for York County?

21 May 2025: Severe Winter Storm And Straight-Line Winds, a major disaster declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 20 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in York County, and how much was paid?

9 NFIP claims since 1978, 2 of them paid, for $31K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is York County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does York County compare with the rest of Nebraska?

127.5 recorded events per 100 square miles against 83.3 statewide, and 0.6 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.1. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.