County Hazards

States › New Mexico › Torrance County

Torrance County, New Mexico

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 35057 · 15,307 residents (2021) · 3,345 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 132Tornado · 18Flood · 28Wind · 51Winter · 0
1959-07-13: Hail1965-06-18: Hail1966-05-25: Hail1969-06-09: Hail1969-06-09: Hail1971-07-26: Hail1971-07-30: Hail1979-07-31: Hail1986-05-02: Hail1987-05-22: Hail1989-07-21: Hail1990-07-22: Hail1992-04-04: Hail1996-08-16: Hail1996-07-30: Hail1997-07-28: Hail1997-05-15: Hail1997-05-08: Hail1997-05-08: Hail1997-04-24: Hail1997-04-23: Hail1998-09-30: Hail1998-09-30: Hail1998-09-29: Hail1998-07-30: Hail1998-10-01: Hail1999-05-28: Hail1999-06-16: Hail1999-05-24: Hail2000-04-28: Hail2000-04-28: Hail2000-06-02: Hail2000-06-02: Hail2000-06-01: Hail2000-06-02: Hail2000-07-29: Hail2003-05-25: Hail2003-06-13: Hail2003-06-13: Hail2003-06-20: Hail2003-07-07: Hail2003-07-07: Hail2003-07-07: Hail2004-06-19: Hail2004-06-19: Hail2004-06-19: Hail2004-06-04: Hail2004-08-11: Hail2004-08-11: Hail2004-08-11: Hail2004-08-13: Hail2004-10-05: Hail2004-10-05: Hail2005-07-05: Hail2007-05-25: Hail2007-05-25: Hail2007-06-09: Hail2007-09-10: Hail2007-09-10: Hail2008-08-15: Hail2008-08-20: Hail2008-08-20: Hail2008-10-20: Hail2008-10-20: Hail2008-10-11: Hail2009-07-30: Hail2012-05-13: Hail2013-06-07: Hail2013-08-09: Hail2013-08-09: Hail2013-08-14: Hail2013-07-02: Hail2014-05-08: Hail2014-05-23: Hail2014-06-07: Hail2014-06-07: Hail2014-06-07: Hail2014-06-07: Hail2014-06-07: Hail2014-07-31: Hail2015-07-07: Hail2016-06-06: Hail2016-06-06: Hail2016-06-06: Hail2016-08-20: Hail2016-09-16: Hail2016-09-16: Hail2016-09-16: Hail2017-06-06: Hail2017-06-26: Hail2017-06-26: Hail2017-06-25: Hail2017-06-25: Hail2017-06-25: Hail2017-05-09: Hail2017-05-09: Hail2017-05-09: Hail2017-05-09: Hail2017-05-09: Hail2017-05-09: Hail2018-06-03: Hail2018-05-21: Hail2019-04-25: Hail2019-06-02: Hail2020-06-23: Hail2020-06-23: Hail2021-05-28: Hail2021-07-23: Hail2021-07-23: Hail2022-06-02: Hail2023-05-26: Hail2023-05-31: Hail2023-05-26: Hail2023-05-26: Hail2023-05-31: Hail2023-05-26: Hail2023-05-26: Hail1957-05-30: Tornado1958-10-13: Tornado1959-07-11: Tornado1965-05-30: Tornado1976-09-14: Tornado1991-06-10: Tornado1991-06-06: Tornado1991-06-06: Tornado1991-06-06: Tornado1996-07-30: Tornado2014-06-21: Tornado2017-05-09: Tornado2018-06-03: Tornado2018-05-21: Tornado2019-06-02: Tornado2019-06-17: Tornado2023-05-26: Tornado2024-09-21: Tornado2005-07-26: Flood2005-06-26: Flood2005-08-05: Flood2010-07-18: Flood2010-07-28: Flood2013-07-24: Flood2013-09-11: Flood2013-09-11: Flood2013-08-10: Flood2013-08-10: Flood2013-07-02: Flood2014-08-04: Flood2016-08-29: Flood2017-07-31: Flood2021-09-04: Flood2022-08-03: Flood2022-07-25: Flood2023-06-06: Flood2024-06-19: Flood2024-06-19: Flood2024-06-29: Flood2024-08-08: Flood2024-08-08: Flood2025-06-09: Flood1966-07-20: Wind1986-10-20: Wind1990-07-22: Wind1998-07-01: Wind1999-06-16: Wind2000-07-29: Wind2003-05-25: Wind2003-07-10: Wind2007-09-10: Wind2008-06-28: Wind2008-09-07: Wind2008-10-11: Wind2013-06-07: Wind2013-07-02: Wind2013-07-02: Wind2014-06-18: Wind2014-06-03: Wind2014-06-03: Wind2014-06-17: Wind2014-04-12: Wind2015-06-25: Wind2016-09-12: Wind2018-07-13: Wind2018-07-23: Wind2018-10-07: Wind2019-04-26: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2020-07-17: Wind2020-08-01: Wind2020-09-01: Wind2020-09-01: Wind2020-07-13: Wind2021-06-24: Wind2021-06-19: Wind2021-06-20: Wind2021-06-24: Wind2021-09-04: Wind2021-07-23: Wind2022-05-27: Wind2023-07-24: Wind2023-08-28: Wind2024-06-07: Wind2024-06-19: Wind2024-05-11: Wind2025-05-19: Wind2025-05-19: Wind2025-05-19: Wind2026-06-12: Wind2026-06-18: Wind
Torrance County within New Mexico. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 248 storm events in Torrance County, New Mexico, led by hail.

That is 7.4 events per 100 square miles, below the New Mexico figure of 20.4, and 162.0 per 10,000 residents against 116.9 statewide.

3 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 13 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $2.0M and crop damage at $101K.

FEMA has designated the county in 14 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Echo Ridge Fire, Nm Fmag (fire management assistance, 2 Apr 2023).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 1 claim since 1978, of which 1 were paid, totalling $5K (about $5K per paid claim). FEMA counts 120 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($8.9M a year across 18 hazards).

3events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
248events since 19500 deaths, 13 injuries recorded
14disaster declarationslast 2 Apr 2023
1NFIP flood claims$5K paid

Compared with New Mexico and the United States

MeasureTorrance CountyNew MexicoUS
Recorded events since 195024824,7401,977,440
Events per 100 square miles7.420.456.0
Events per 10,000 residents162.0116.959.6
Events in the last 12 months394262,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI019126,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$2.0M$3.2B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.10.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$5K$37K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.05.716.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 3
Hail: 4Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 3Tornado: 1
Hail: 3Wind: 1
Hail: 21Tornado: 5Flood: 2Wind: 4Other: 3
Hail: 37Flood: 5Wind: 8Other: 2
Hail: 38Tornado: 6Flood: 11Wind: 15Lightning: 2Other: 11
Hail: 25Tornado: 2Flood: 10Wind: 22Lightning: 1
41950s61960s41970s41980s351990s522000s832010s602020s
Recorded events in Torrance County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 157 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 74 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail132
Wind51
Flood28
Tornado18
Other16
Lightning3
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail132—2.5%detail
■ Wind51—0.8%detail
■ Flood28—1.5%detail
■ Tornado18—2.6%detail
■ Other16—3.1%
■ Lightning3—4.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
25 Jun 2017HailHail2.50 in$1.0M——10County
24 Jul 2013LightningLightning—$10K——2County
5 Apr 2014LightningLightning————1County
4 Sep 2021Flash FloodFlood—$250K———County
4 Sep 2021Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$100K$100K——County
23 Jul 2021HailHail2.75 in$150K———County
16 Jun 1999HailHail1.75 in$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
2 Apr 2023FM-5461Fire management assistanceFireEcho Ridge Fire, Nm FmagPublic assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4529Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3460EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
16 Jun 2016FM-5127Fire management assistanceFireDog Head FirePublic assistance
29 Oct 2013DR-4152Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesPublic assistance
25 Jun 2008FM-2777Fire management assistanceFireBig Springs FirePublic assistance
21 Apr 2008FM-2762Fire management assistanceFireTrigo FirePublic assistance
21 Nov 2007FM-2741Fire management assistanceFireOjo Peak FirePublic assistance
30 Aug 2006DR-1659Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Sep 2005EM-3229EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
13 May 2000DR-1329Major disasterFireSevere Forest FireIndividual assistance
10 May 2000EM-3154EmergencyFireSevere Fire ThreatsPublic assistance
29 Jan 1998DR-1202Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
18 Jan 1985DR-731Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Torrance County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19781
Paid claims1
Total paid$5K
Average paid claim$5K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force1201.4% of 8,637 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201511$4,797$4,797

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 46.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$8.9MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$6,049,512
WildfireRelatively Moderate$1,038,490
DroughtRelatively Moderate$698,618
HailRelatively Low$378,141
EarthquakeRelatively Low$338,696
LightningRelatively Low$142,097
Cold waveVery Low$90,106
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$79,720
TornadoVery Low$40,465
Ice stormRelatively Low$37,289
Strong windVery Low$35,397
Heat waveVery Low$17,779
LandslideVery Low$99
AvalancheVery Low$59
Volcanic activityVery Low$1

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Torrance County, NM?

NCEI records 132 hail events in Torrance County since 1950, in 39 different years; that is about 1.7 recorded events a year. 38 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Torrance County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 18 tornadoes in Torrance County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Torrance County?

2 Apr 2023: Echo Ridge Fire, Nm Fmag, a fire management assistance declaration for fire. The county appears in 14 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Torrance County, and how much was paid?

1 NFIP claim since 1978, 1 of them paid, for $5K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Torrance County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Torrance County compare with the rest of New Mexico?

7.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 20.4 statewide, and 0.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 0.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.