County Hazards

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Delaware County, New York

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 36025 · 44,378 residents (2021) · 1,443 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 108Tornado · 11Flood · 137Wind · 346Winter · 123
1956-09-23: Hail1967-04-15: Hail1983-06-16: Hail1987-07-25: Hail1990-06-21: Hail1990-06-29: Hail1990-06-21: Hail1998-06-02: Hail1999-05-24: Hail2000-05-25: Hail2000-05-09: Hail2000-05-09: Hail2002-05-31: Hail2002-05-31: Hail2004-04-18: Hail2004-05-26: Hail2004-05-24: Hail2004-05-24: Hail2004-05-24: Hail2004-05-24: Hail2005-06-06: Hail2006-05-30: Hail2006-06-29: Hail2006-06-29: Hail2006-06-29: Hail2006-06-29: Hail2006-09-09: Hail2006-12-01: Hail2006-12-01: Hail2007-06-19: Hail2007-06-08: Hail2007-06-21: Hail2008-06-14: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2008-07-27: Hail2008-07-18: Hail2008-07-18: Hail2008-07-18: Hail2009-05-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-30: Hail2009-06-30: Hail2009-06-30: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-25: Hail2009-07-07: Hail2009-07-07: Hail2009-07-07: Hail2010-07-21: Hail2010-07-21: Hail2010-07-21: Hail2010-09-13: Hail2010-09-13: Hail2010-09-13: Hail2010-07-17: Hail2010-07-17: Hail2011-08-21: Hail2011-08-21: Hail2011-08-21: Hail2012-05-29: Hail2012-05-29: Hail2012-05-29: Hail2012-05-29: Hail2013-09-11: Hail2013-09-11: Hail2013-05-22: Hail2013-06-24: Hail2014-05-22: Hail2014-05-22: Hail2014-05-22: Hail2016-06-28: Hail2017-02-25: Hail2019-07-19: Hail2019-07-30: Hail2020-06-28: Hail2023-04-22: Hail2023-07-13: Hail2023-08-04: Hail2023-08-04: Hail2023-08-04: Hail2023-08-04: Hail2023-08-04: Hail2023-08-04: Hail2023-08-04: Hail2025-06-05: Hail2026-03-31: Hail2026-06-06: Hail1986-10-01: Tornado1990-06-21: Tornado1990-06-09: Tornado1998-06-26: Tornado1998-05-31: Tornado1998-05-31: Tornado2002-05-31: Tornado2004-05-24: Tornado2013-04-19: Tornado2022-09-25: Tornado2023-08-12: Tornado2005-01-14: Flood2005-01-14: Flood2005-03-28: Flood2005-04-02: Flood2005-04-02: Flood2005-04-02: Flood2005-04-02: Flood2005-04-02: Flood2005-10-08: Flood2005-11-30: Flood2006-01-18: Flood2006-11-16: Flood2006-11-16: Flood2006-11-16: Flood2007-04-16: Flood2007-06-19: Flood2007-06-19: Flood2007-06-20: Flood2008-03-08: Flood2008-03-08: Flood2008-03-08: Flood2008-08-10: Flood2008-07-23: Flood2010-10-01: Flood2010-03-23: Flood2010-01-25: Flood2011-05-20: Flood2011-05-20: Flood2011-09-07: Flood2011-09-07: Flood2011-09-07: Flood2011-08-28: Flood2011-08-28: Flood2011-08-28: Flood2011-08-28: Flood2011-08-28: Flood2011-08-28: Flood2011-04-28: Flood2013-05-29: Flood2013-08-13: Flood2013-05-29: Flood2013-05-29: Flood2013-05-29: Flood2013-05-29: Flood2014-06-25: Flood2016-06-28: Flood2016-06-28: Flood2016-06-28: Flood2017-06-05: Flood2017-06-05: Flood2017-06-05: Flood2017-06-05: Flood2017-06-05: Flood2017-02-25: Flood2017-02-25: Flood2018-01-12: Flood2018-01-12: Flood2018-01-12: Flood2018-08-08: Flood2018-08-08: Flood2020-12-25: Flood2020-12-25: Flood2020-12-25: Flood2020-12-25: Flood2020-12-25: Flood2020-12-25: Flood2020-12-25: Flood2020-12-25: Flood2021-06-08: Flood2021-06-08: Flood2021-06-08: Flood2021-07-12: Flood2021-10-26: Flood2021-10-26: Flood2026-06-30: Wind2026-06-18: Wind2026-06-18: Wind2026-06-18: Wind2026-06-18: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-04-15: Wind2026-03-31: Wind2026-03-31: Wind2025-06-22: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-06-05: Wind2025-06-05: Wind2025-05-06: Wind2024-08-14: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-06-30: Wind2024-06-30: Wind2024-06-30: Wind2024-06-30: Wind2024-06-30: Wind2024-06-30: Wind2024-06-22: Wind2024-06-22: Wind2024-06-21: Wind2024-05-27: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-08-12: Wind2023-07-12: Wind2023-07-12: Wind2023-02-21: Wind2022-07-24: Wind2022-07-24: Wind2022-07-24: Wind2022-07-24: Wind2022-07-24: Wind2022-07-24: Wind2022-07-24: Wind2022-07-12: Wind2022-07-12: Wind2022-07-12: Wind2022-07-12: Wind2022-07-12: Wind2022-05-22: Wind2022-05-16: Wind2022-05-16: Wind2022-03-31: Wind2022-03-07: Wind2022-03-07: Wind2022-03-07: Wind2022-03-07: Wind2022-03-07: Wind2022-03-07: Wind2021-07-07: Wind2021-07-07: Wind2021-07-07: Wind2021-07-07: Wind2021-07-07: Wind2021-07-07: Wind2021-07-06: Wind2021-07-06: Wind2021-07-06: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-08: Wind2021-05-26: Wind2020-10-07: Wind2020-10-07: Wind2020-10-07: Wind2020-10-07: Wind2020-10-07: Wind2020-10-07: Wind2020-10-07: Wind2020-08-29: Wind2020-08-27: Wind2020-08-27: Wind2020-08-25: Wind2020-07-27: Wind2020-07-27: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-08: Wind2020-07-08: Wind2020-06-11: Wind2020-05-29: Wind2020-05-29: Wind2020-05-15: Wind2020-05-15: Wind2020-05-15: Wind2020-05-15: Wind2019-08-18: Wind2019-08-18: Wind2019-08-18: Wind2019-08-15: Wind2019-08-15: Wind2019-08-15: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-07-30: Wind2019-07-30: Wind2019-06-26: Wind2019-06-26: Wind2019-06-26: Wind2019-06-26: Wind2019-04-15: Wind2019-04-15: Wind2019-04-15: Wind2019-04-15: Wind
Delaware County within New York. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 759 events for Delaware County, New York, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 52.6 events per 100 square miles, below the New York figure of 120.3, and 171.0 per 10,000 residents against 28.6 statewide.

16 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 16 deaths and 9 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $378M and crop damage at $500K.

FEMA has designated the county in 39 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Remnants Of Tropical Storm Debby (major disaster, 24 Sep 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 1,291 claims since 1978, of which 1,131 were paid, totalling $40M (about $35K per paid claim). FEMA counts 534 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($35M a year across 18 hazards).

16 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

16events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
759events since 195016 deaths, 9 injuries recorded
39disaster declarationslast 24 Sep 2024
1,291NFIP flood claims$40M paid

Compared with New York and the United States

MeasureDelaware CountyNew YorkUS
Recorded events since 195075956,6751,977,440
Events per 100 square miles52.6120.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents171.028.659.6
Events in the last 12 months161,94862,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI1657826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$378M$5.7B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents29.18.88.1
Average paid NFIP claim$35K$40K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years5.110.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1
Hail: 1Wind: 5
Wind: 3
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 21
Hail: 5Tornado: 5Flood: 11Wind: 73Winter: 22Cold: 5Drought: 2
Hail: 60Tornado: 2Flood: 58Wind: 69Winter: 52Heat: 2Cold: 10Drought: 1Lightning: 3Other: 2
Hail: 26Tornado: 1Flood: 37Wind: 73Winter: 27Heat: 2Other: 1
Hail: 13Tornado: 2Flood: 31Wind: 102Winter: 22Cold: 3Drought: 2Lightning: 1
11950s61960s31970s241980s1231990s2592000s1672010s1762020s
Recorded events in Delaware County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 443 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 290 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind346
Flood137
Winter123
Hail108
Cold18
Tornado11
Drought5
Heat4
Lightning4
Other3
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind34611.4%detail
■ Flood137152.0%detail
■ Winter123—0.9%detail
■ Hail108—2.1%detail
■ Cold18—0.6%
■ Tornado11—2.0%detail
■ Drought5—1.3%
■ Heat4—0.3%
■ Lightning4—0.7%
■ Other3—0.5%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
19 Jan 1996Flash FloodFlood—$9.3M—6—County
19 Jun 2007Flash FloodFlood—$30M—4—County
27 Jun 2006Flash FloodFlood—$250M—2—County
29 Oct 2003FloodFlood—$50K—21Forecast zone
30 Jun 2024Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$115K—11County
28 Aug 2011Flash FloodFlood—$5.0M—1—County
27 Jan 1996High WindWind—$25K——4Forecast zone
9 Nov 1996Flash FloodFlood—$500K——2County
18 Sep 2004Flash FloodFlood—$12M———County
31 May 2002TornadoTornadoF1$10K——1County
27 Jun 2006FloodFlood—$10M———County
27 Jun 2006FloodFlood—$10M———County
23 Jul 2008Flash FloodFlood—$10M———County
27 Jun 2006FloodFlood—$5.0M———County
28 Aug 2011Flash FloodFlood—$5.0M———County
8 Apr 2022FloodFlood—$5.0M———County
1 Oct 2010Flash FloodFlood—$2.1M———County
4 Jul 1999Flash FloodFlood—$1.5M$500K——County
2 Apr 2005Flash FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
7 Sep 2011FloodFlood—$2.0M———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Sep 2024DR-4825Major disasterTropical StormRemnants Of Tropical Storm DebbyPublic assistance
22 Aug 2021EM-3565EmergencyHurricaneHurricane HenriPublic assistance
20 Mar 2020DR-4480Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3434EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Oct 2018DR-4397Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Jul 2017DR-4322Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
8 Jul 2014DR-4180Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Jul 2013DR-4129Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
28 Oct 2012EM-3351EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
13 Sep 2011DR-4031Major disasterSevere StormRemnants Of Tropical Storm LeeIndividual assistance, Public assistance
8 Sep 2011EM-3341EmergencySevere StormRemnants Of Tropical Storm LeePublic assistance
31 Aug 2011DR-4020Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IreneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Aug 2011EM-3328EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrenePublic assistance
10 Jun 2011DR-1993Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
4 Mar 2009DR-1827Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
18 Dec 2008EM-3299EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
2 Jul 2007DR-1710Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Dec 2006DR-1670Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
1 Jul 2006DR-1650Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
30 Sep 2005EM-3262EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
19 Apr 2005DR-1589Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
1 Oct 2004DR-1565Major disasterSevere StormTropical Depression IvanIndividual assistance, Public assistance
1 Oct 2004DR-1564Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
3 Aug 2004DR-1534Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Aug 2003DR-1486Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Aug 2003EM-3186EmergencyOtherPower OutagePublic assistance
27 Mar 2003EM-3184EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
25 Feb 2003EM-3173EmergencySnowstormSnowstormsPublic assistance
11 Sep 2001DR-1391Major disasterFireFires And ExplosionsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Oct 2000EM-3155EmergencyOtherWest Nile VirusPublic assistance
7 Jul 1998DR-1233Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
9 Dec 1996DR-1148Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms High Winds, Rain And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 1996DR-1095Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Jan 1996DR-1083Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Public assistance
17 Mar 1993EM-3107EmergencySnowstormSevere BlizzardPublic assistance
15 May 1987DR-792Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
20 Jul 1973DR-401Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Jul 1970DR-290Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingPublic assistance
18 Aug 1965DR-204Major disasterDroughtWater ShortageIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Delaware County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19781,291
Paid claims1,131
Total paid$40M
Average paid claim$35K
Repetitive-loss properties1949 severe
Residential policies in force5341.9% of 28,660 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202610$0—
202510$0—
20241210$162,896$16,290
202321$134$134
202022$12,360$6,180
201931$8,520$8,520
201832$33,976$16,988
201731$7,783$7,783
201510$0—
201410$0—
201352$16,889$8,444
201240$0—
2011369342$16,313,665$47,701
20101815$129,502$8,633
200911$3,174$3,174
200865$82,813$16,563
200722$4,106$2,053
2006445429$18,882,728$44,016
20058570$829,387$11,848
20046758$1,107,541$19,096
200365$34,355$6,871
200121$5,634$5,634
200053$3,366$1,122
199933$66,912$22,304
199822$5,716$2,858

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 83.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$35MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$30,908,930
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$1,487,146
TornadoRelatively Low$1,058,964
HurricaneRelatively Low$901,556
Strong windRelatively Low$409,587
EarthquakeVery Low$198,704
LightningRelatively Low$159,348
HailRelatively Low$117,591
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$102,256
Heat waveVery Low$48,770
Ice stormRelatively Low$41,891
LandslideRelatively Moderate$40,064
WildfireVery Low$4,837
AvalancheRelatively Low$2,860

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles16
Tracks within 50 miles2
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Isaias202090 mi63 mph
Irene201198 mi58 mph
David197984 mi46 mph
Agnes197242 mi52 mph
Doria197195 mi52 mph
Able195296 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193370 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192948 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191596 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190371 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189955 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189366 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187853 mi81 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187680 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186679 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186376 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Delaware County, NY?

NCEI records 108 hail events in Delaware County since 1950, in 27 different years; that is about 1.4 recorded events a year. 10 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Delaware County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Delaware County since 1950, 2 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Delaware County?

24 Sep 2024: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Debby, a major disaster declaration for tropical storm. The county appears in 39 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Delaware County, and how much was paid?

1,291 NFIP claims since 1978, 1,131 of them paid, for $40M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Delaware County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Delaware County compare with the rest of New York?

52.6 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.3 statewide, and 29.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 8.8. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.