County Hazards

States › Pennsylvania › Wayne County

Wayne County, Pennsylvania

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 42127 · 51,431 residents (2021) · 726 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 55Tornado · 11Flood · 61Wind · 189Winter · 39
1985-06-24: Hail1985-06-24: Hail1986-05-31: Hail1992-04-24: Hail1992-09-10: Hail1996-07-08: Hail1998-09-07: Hail1998-05-31: Hail2001-06-11: Hail2001-09-13: Hail2001-07-01: Hail2002-08-02: Hail2006-07-18: Hail2006-07-18: Hail2006-07-18: Hail2007-06-12: Hail2007-06-21: Hail2007-06-21: Hail2007-08-17: Hail2008-04-01: Hail2008-06-08: Hail2008-06-10: Hail2008-06-10: Hail2008-06-10: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-08-14: Hail2008-07-27: Hail2009-06-26: Hail2009-06-26: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2010-09-13: Hail2010-09-13: Hail2010-09-13: Hail2010-09-13: Hail2011-04-26: Hail2011-05-26: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2013-08-29: Hail2014-05-22: Hail2014-05-22: Hail2020-06-28: Hail2023-06-03: Hail2023-07-13: Hail2023-07-13: Hail1991-09-18: Tornado1998-05-31: Tornado2002-05-31: Tornado2010-07-23: Tornado2010-07-23: Tornado2010-07-23: Tornado2010-07-23: Tornado2011-07-29: Tornado2011-07-29: Tornado2018-05-15: Tornado2024-05-27: Tornado2005-03-29: Flood2005-04-03: Flood2006-11-16: Flood2008-03-08: Flood2010-06-12: Flood2010-09-30: Flood2011-08-19: Flood2011-07-08: Flood2013-06-28: Flood2013-06-28: Flood2013-06-28: Flood2013-06-28: Flood2013-06-28: Flood2013-06-28: Flood2013-06-30: Flood2013-06-30: Flood2013-06-30: Flood2018-08-08: Flood2019-04-15: Flood2019-05-29: Flood2019-05-29: Flood2020-08-04: Flood2020-12-25: Flood2021-07-17: Flood2021-07-17: Flood2021-07-12: Flood2021-10-26: Flood2021-10-26: Flood2021-08-22: Flood2021-08-22: Flood2023-07-07: Flood2023-07-07: Flood2023-07-07: Flood2023-12-18: Flood2023-12-18: Flood2024-08-18: Flood2024-08-09: Flood2025-05-06: Flood2025-05-09: Flood2025-06-22: Flood2025-07-12: Flood2025-07-12: Flood2025-07-12: Flood2025-07-14: Flood2025-07-14: Flood1969-06-20: Wind1973-11-28: Wind1974-06-30: Wind1974-07-03: Wind1975-08-03: Wind1985-06-24: Wind1989-11-16: Wind1990-08-13: Wind1990-08-13: Wind1990-08-28: Wind1991-05-01: Wind1991-07-23: Wind1992-09-10: Wind1992-01-14: Wind1996-05-21: Wind1996-06-12: Wind1996-07-08: Wind1996-07-08: Wind1997-08-16: Wind1997-08-28: Wind1997-05-19: Wind1998-05-29: Wind1998-06-02: Wind1998-06-02: Wind1998-05-31: Wind1998-06-30: Wind1998-05-31: Wind1998-05-31: Wind1999-07-06: Wind1999-08-13: Wind1999-06-07: Wind1999-07-17: Wind1999-07-09: Wind2000-03-09: Wind2000-05-18: Wind2000-05-09: Wind2000-05-24: Wind2000-06-02: Wind2001-06-20: Wind2001-06-11: Wind2001-06-20: Wind2001-07-01: Wind2002-05-31: Wind2002-08-02: Wind2003-07-21: Wind2004-05-10: Wind2004-11-25: Wind2005-07-27: Wind2005-07-27: Wind2005-06-06: Wind2005-08-12: Wind2005-08-12: Wind2005-09-29: Wind2005-08-14: Wind2005-08-14: Wind2005-08-12: Wind2005-11-06: Wind2006-05-30: Wind2006-09-28: Wind2006-12-01: Wind2006-12-01: Wind2007-06-27: Wind2007-07-11: Wind2007-06-28: Wind2007-06-28: Wind2007-10-09: Wind2007-08-03: Wind2008-06-10: Wind2008-06-10: Wind2008-06-08: Wind2008-06-07: Wind2009-07-26: Wind2009-08-21: Wind2010-04-08: Wind2010-05-27: Wind2010-06-24: Wind2010-06-24: Wind2010-06-24: Wind2010-07-21: Wind2010-07-23: Wind2011-04-28: Wind2011-04-28: Wind2011-05-26: Wind2011-05-26: Wind2011-05-26: Wind2012-06-22: Wind2012-07-23: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2013-08-29: Wind2013-04-19: Wind2013-04-19: Wind2014-07-08: Wind2014-07-08: Wind
Wayne County within Pennsylvania. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Wayne County, Pennsylvania, has 369 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 50.8 events per 100 square miles, below the Pennsylvania figure of 121.6, and 71.7 per 10,000 residents against 42.0 statewide.

18 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 3 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $98M and crop damage at $220K.

FEMA has designated the county in 25 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Tropical Storm Debby (major disaster, 11 Sep 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 221 claims since 1978, of which 182 were paid, totalling $4.7M (about $26K per paid claim). FEMA counts 152 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($17M a year across 18 hazards).

20 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 1 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

18events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
369events since 19502 deaths, 3 injuries recorded
25disaster declarationslast 11 Sep 2024
221NFIP flood claims$4.7M paid

Compared with Pennsylvania and the United States

MeasureWayne CountyPennsylvaniaUS
Recorded events since 195036954,4271,977,440
Events per 100 square miles50.8121.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents71.742.059.6
Events in the last 12 months182,02862,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI290126,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$98M$5.3B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents4.35.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$26K$23K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years3.925.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 1
Wind: 4
Hail: 3Wind: 2
Hail: 6Tornado: 2Flood: 3Wind: 48Winter: 12Drought: 3
Hail: 26Tornado: 1Flood: 17Wind: 44Winter: 27Heat: 1Cold: 3Lightning: 4
Hail: 16Tornado: 7Flood: 17Wind: 39Other: 2
Hail: 4Tornado: 1Flood: 24Wind: 51Lightning: 1
01950s11960s41970s51980s741990s1232000s812010s812020s
Recorded events in Wayne County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 201 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 155 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind189
Flood61
Hail55
Winter39
Tornado11
Lightning5
Cold3
Drought3
Other2
Heat1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind18910.7%detail
■ Flood6110.9%detail
■ Hail55—1.0%detail
■ Winter39—0.4%detail
■ Tornado11—1.0%detail
■ Lightning5—0.9%
■ Cold3—0.3%
■ Drought3—0.4%
■ Other2—0.3%
■ Heat1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
27 Jun 2006Flash FloodFlood—$50M—1—County
16 Aug 1997Thunderstorm WindWind—$45K—1—County
27 Jul 2007LightningLightning—$1K——3County
19 Jan 1996Flash FloodFlood—$18M———County
18 Sep 2004Flash FloodFlood—$15M———County
27 Jun 2006FloodFlood—$5.0M———County
3 Apr 2005Flash FloodFlood—$3.0M———County
4 Sep 2003Flash FloodFlood—$1.5M$20K——County
16 Sep 1999High WindWind—$630K———Forecast zone
17 Dec 2000Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
6 Aug 2003Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
3 Jan 2003Heavy SnowWinter—$300K———Forecast zone
9 Aug 2024Flash FloodFlood—$250K———County
2 Nov 1999High WindWind—$210K———Forecast zone
1 Aug 1997DroughtDrought——$200K——Forecast zone
25 Nov 2004Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$200K———County
28 Jun 2013Flash FloodFlood—$150K———County
15 Oct 2003High WindWind69 mph$100K———Forecast zone
15 May 2018Thunderstorm WindWind110 mph$100K———County
15 May 2018Thunderstorm WindWind115 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
11 Sep 2024DR-4815Major disasterTropical StormTropical Storm DebbyPublic assistance
30 Mar 2020DR-4506Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3441EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Oct 2013DR-4149Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Oct 2012EM-3356EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
12 Sep 2011DR-4030Major disasterFloodTropical Storm LeePublic assistance
3 Sep 2011DR-4025Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IrenePublic assistance
29 Aug 2011EM-3339EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrenePublic assistance
23 Feb 2007DR-1684Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
30 Jun 2006DR-1649Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3235EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
14 Apr 2005DR-1587Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Sep 2004DR-1557Major disasterHurricaneTropical Depression IvanIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Sep 2004DR-1555Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Frances—
23 Aug 2003DR-1485Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jan 1996DR-1093Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1085Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96Public assistance
16 Mar 1993EM-3105EmergencySnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormPublic assistance
8 Oct 1985DR-745Major disasterHurricaneHurricane GloriaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Jan 1977EM-3026EmergencySnowstormSnowstormsPublic assistance
20 Oct 1976DR-523Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Sep 1975DR-485Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Heavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Jul 1973DR-400Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Jun 1972DR-340Major disasterFloodTropical Storm AgnesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Aug 1965DR-206Major disasterDroughtWater ShortageIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Wayne County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978221
Paid claims182
Total paid$4.7M
Average paid claim$26K
Repetitive-loss properties335 severe
Residential policies in force1520.5% of 31,708 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202511$6,320$6,320
202143$178,899$59,633
201811$8,913$8,913
201421$227$227
2013119$254,520$28,280
201221$32,403$32,403
2011117$270,677$38,668
201064$21,285$5,321
200910$0—
200811$5,862$5,862
20067263$2,546,531$40,421
20052825$710,927$28,437
20043531$452,526$14,598
200387$58,772$8,396
200231$670$670
199920$0—
199810$0—
19961715$136,566$9,104
199310$0—
198554$19,769$4,942
198433$3,576$1,192
198311$4,130$4,130
198211$4,035$4,035
197933$7,399$2,466
197810$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 56.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$17MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$12,669,231
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,465,937
HurricaneRelatively Low$1,037,629
Strong windRelatively Moderate$754,819
TornadoRelatively Low$479,867
LightningRelatively Low$237,921
EarthquakeVery Low$223,163
Heat waveVery Low$137,830
Winter weatherRelatively Low$70,745
HailVery Low$61,424
Ice stormRelatively Low$50,732
LandslideRelatively Low$7,991
WildfireVery Low$6,923
AvalancheVery Low$141

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles20
Tracks within 50 miles4
Hurricane strength within 50 miles1
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Isaias202053 mi63 mph
Irene201199 mi63 mph
David197953 mi46 mph
Agnes197241 mi52 mph
Doria197188 mi52 mph
Diane195589 mi46 mph
Able195260 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194990 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193373 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192915 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191573 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190339 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189981 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189398 mi86 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189386 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188896 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188591 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187812 mi81 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186671 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186395 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Wayne County, PA?

NCEI records 55 hail events in Wayne County since 1950, in 19 different years; that is about 0.7 recorded events a year. 6 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Wayne County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Wayne County since 1950, 2 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Wayne County?

11 Sep 2024: Tropical Storm Debby, a major disaster declaration for tropical storm. The county appears in 25 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Wayne County, and how much was paid?

221 NFIP claims since 1978, 182 of them paid, for $4.7M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Wayne County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Wayne County compare with the rest of Pennsylvania?

50.8 recorded events per 100 square miles against 121.6 statewide, and 4.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 5.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.