County Hazards

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Darke County, Ohio

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 39037 · 51,597 residents (2021) · 598 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 99Tornado · 31Flood · 88Wind · 275Winter · 139
1961-07-05: Hail1962-05-26: Hail1972-05-14: Hail1976-02-16: Hail1979-06-17: Hail1980-05-13: Hail1981-04-28: Hail1982-03-16: Hail1982-06-08: Hail1982-06-08: Hail1982-06-15: Hail1982-06-15: Hail1982-05-27: Hail1982-05-27: Hail1982-06-15: Hail1983-03-27: Hail1983-03-27: Hail1986-05-07: Hail1988-05-09: Hail1990-09-14: Hail1991-05-17: Hail1992-06-23: Hail1996-06-03: Hail1997-07-27: Hail1997-03-28: Hail1998-05-19: Hail1998-05-29: Hail1998-06-02: Hail1998-08-24: Hail1999-06-09: Hail1999-06-12: Hail1999-06-09: Hail2000-05-18: Hail2000-05-18: Hail2000-10-04: Hail2002-06-05: Hail2002-08-11: Hail2003-07-22: Hail2004-05-21: Hail2004-06-24: Hail2005-06-25: Hail2005-06-05: Hail2005-06-05: Hail2005-06-28: Hail2005-06-29: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-05-25: Hail2007-08-16: Hail2008-06-04: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-06-25: Hail2011-03-23: Hail2011-03-23: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-07-11: Hail2011-07-11: Hail2011-09-03: Hail2011-07-11: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-04-26: Hail2012-07-01: Hail2012-07-25: Hail2012-09-07: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2012-03-30: Hail2013-08-21: Hail2014-05-21: Hail2014-05-11: Hail2014-05-21: Hail2015-08-03: Hail2015-08-03: Hail2019-05-27: Hail2020-04-08: Hail2020-04-08: Hail2021-06-18: Hail2023-07-17: Hail2024-05-07: Hail2026-03-22: Hail2026-05-16: Hail1955-11-15: Tornado1958-06-09: Tornado1961-07-28: Tornado1963-05-27: Tornado1965-05-16: Tornado1973-06-19: Tornado1974-04-01: Tornado1978-07-02: Tornado1980-04-08: Tornado1981-06-21: Tornado1992-11-22: Tornado1992-06-18: Tornado1998-06-15: Tornado2003-09-26: Tornado2009-08-19: Tornado2010-10-26: Tornado2011-05-26: Tornado2015-12-23: Tornado2016-03-14: Tornado2016-03-14: Tornado2016-08-20: Tornado2019-04-25: Tornado2019-05-27: Tornado2019-05-27: Tornado2019-05-27: Tornado2022-03-06: Tornado2022-06-08: Tornado2023-04-01: Tornado2024-03-14: Tornado2024-05-07: Tornado2025-04-25: Tornado2003-07-07: Flood2006-12-01: Flood2007-03-14: Flood2007-03-02: Flood2008-07-12: Flood2008-06-04: Flood2008-07-12: Flood2009-07-11: Flood2010-06-14: Flood2010-06-14: Flood2011-03-05: Flood2011-03-05: Flood2011-03-05: Flood2011-03-01: Flood2011-02-28: Flood2011-02-28: Flood2013-12-21: Flood2013-12-22: Flood2013-12-22: Flood2013-12-21: Flood2013-12-22: Flood2013-12-23: Flood2015-06-27: Flood2015-07-14: Flood2015-07-14: Flood2015-07-13: Flood2015-07-13: Flood2015-07-13: Flood2015-12-27: Flood2017-11-05: Flood2017-11-18: Flood2017-07-06: Flood2018-04-03: Flood2018-09-07: Flood2018-09-07: Flood2018-09-08: Flood2019-04-20: Flood2019-04-20: Flood2019-04-20: Flood2019-02-07: Flood2019-04-26: Flood2019-04-26: Flood2019-04-26: Flood2019-04-26: Flood2019-06-17: Flood2020-03-28: Flood2020-09-08: Flood2024-07-09: Flood2024-06-05: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-05-19: Wind2026-05-19: Wind2026-05-19: Wind2026-04-27: Wind2026-04-27: Wind2026-04-27: Wind2026-03-26: Wind2026-03-11: Wind2026-03-11: Wind2026-03-11: Wind2026-03-11: Wind2026-03-11: Wind2025-12-28: Wind2025-07-25: Wind2025-07-25: Wind2025-06-18: Wind2025-06-18: Wind2025-05-01: Wind2025-04-29: Wind2025-03-19: Wind2025-03-15: Wind2025-03-15: Wind2024-09-22: Wind2024-07-09: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-02: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2022-05-25: Wind2022-05-21: Wind2022-05-21: Wind2022-05-14: Wind2021-12-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-06-18: Wind2021-06-18: Wind2021-06-12: Wind2021-06-12: Wind2020-09-07: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-05-14: Wind2020-05-10: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-07-14: Wind2019-06-02: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2018-07-20: Wind2018-06-09: Wind2018-06-09: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2017-07-21: Wind2017-07-21: Wind2017-06-19: Wind2017-05-19: Wind2017-01-10: Wind2017-01-10: Wind2016-06-23: Wind2016-06-23: Wind2016-06-23: Wind2016-06-20: Wind2016-03-27: Wind2015-12-23: Wind2015-06-12: Wind2015-05-26: Wind2015-05-11: Wind2014-08-21: Wind2014-07-01: Wind2014-07-01: Wind2014-07-01: Wind2014-06-18: Wind2013-12-21: Wind2013-12-21: Wind2013-11-17: Wind2013-11-17: Wind2013-11-17: Wind2013-11-17: Wind2013-11-17: Wind2013-10-31: Wind2013-07-10: Wind2013-07-10: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2012-09-21: Wind2012-09-21: Wind2012-07-26: Wind2012-07-25: Wind2012-07-24: Wind2012-07-24: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2012-05-01: Wind2011-09-03: Wind2011-08-07: Wind2011-07-20: Wind2011-07-20: Wind2011-07-11: Wind2011-07-11: Wind2011-05-25: Wind2011-05-25: Wind2011-05-23: Wind2011-05-23: Wind2010-10-26: Wind
Darke County within Ohio. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 649 events for Darke County, Ohio, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 108.5 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Ohio figure of 126.7, and 125.8 per 10,000 residents against 44.0 statewide.

29 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 29 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $42M and crop damage at $580K.

FEMA has designated the county in 13 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Tornadoes (major disaster, 2 May 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 35 claims since 1978, of which 22 were paid, totalling $238K (about $11K per paid claim). FEMA counts 69 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($20M a year across 18 hazards).

3 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

29events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
649events since 19501 death, 29 injuries recorded
13disaster declarationslast 2 May 2024
35NFIP flood claims$238K paid

Compared with Ohio and the United States

MeasureDarke CountyOhioUS
Recorded events since 195064951,7771,977,440
Events per 100 square miles108.5126.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents125.844.059.6
Events in the last 12 months291,44262,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI146026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$42M$8.4B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.72.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$11K$17K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years11.616.216.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2Wind: 2
Hail: 2Tornado: 3Wind: 1
Hail: 3Tornado: 3Wind: 5
Hail: 15Tornado: 2Wind: 30
Hail: 16Tornado: 3Flood: 5Wind: 44Winter: 10Heat: 1Cold: 1Drought: 2
Hail: 25Tornado: 2Flood: 41Wind: 62Winter: 31Cold: 1Lightning: 1
Hail: 31Tornado: 10Flood: 37Wind: 80Winter: 71Heat: 4Cold: 1Lightning: 1Other: 3
Hail: 7Tornado: 6Flood: 5Wind: 51Winter: 27Cold: 2
41950s61960s111970s471980s821990s1632000s2382010s982020s
Recorded events in Darke County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 371 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 200 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind275
Winter139
Hail99
Flood88
Tornado31
Heat5
Cold5
Other3
Drought2
Lightning2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind275—1.1%detail
■ Winter139—1.9%detail
■ Hail99—1.1%detail
■ Flood88—1.3%detail
■ Tornado31—2.0%detail
■ Heat5—1.2%
■ Cold510.6%
■ Other3—0.8%
■ Drought2—0.5%
■ Lightning2—0.8%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
11 Jan 2026Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
22 Nov 1992TornadoTornadoF3$25M——21County
14 Mar 2024TornadoTornadoEF1$500K——2County
28 Jul 1961TornadoTornadoF3$250K——2County
16 May 1965TornadoTornadoF1$25K——2County
15 Nov 1955TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M——1County
27 Jun 2002LightningLightning————1County
14 Sep 2008High WindWind61 mph$6.2M———Forecast zone
8 Apr 1980TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M———County
6 Apr 2007Frost/FreezeCold——$540K——Forecast zone
6 Jan 1996Winter StormWinter—$500K———Forecast zone
27 May 2019TornadoTornadoEF1$500K———County
7 May 2024TornadoTornadoEF1$500K———County
7 Nov 1996Thunderstorm WindWind86 mph$300K$20K——County
21 Jun 1981TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
6 Mar 2022TornadoTornadoEF0$150K———County
12 May 2002Thunderstorm WindWind—$100K———County
26 Sep 2003TornadoTornadoF1$100K———County
27 May 2019TornadoTornadoEF1$100K———County
8 Jun 2022TornadoTornadoEF1$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
2 May 2024DR-4777Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance
31 Mar 2020DR-4507Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3457EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
18 Jun 2019DR-4447Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslideIndividual assistance
30 Jun 2012EM-3346EmergencySevere StormSevere StormsPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3250EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
15 Feb 2005DR-1580Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Jan 2005EM-3198EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
19 Sep 2004DR-1556Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding—
15 Jul 2003DR-1478Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
14 Mar 2003DR-1453Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Record/Near Record SnowPublic assistance
26 Jan 1978EM-3055EmergencySnowstormBlizzards & SnowstormsPublic assistance
2 Feb 1977EM-3029EmergencySnowstormSnowstormsPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Darke County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197835
Paid claims22
Total paid$238K
Average paid claim$11K
Repetitive-loss properties21 severe
Residential policies in force690.3% of 20,578 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202510$0—
202131$30,000$30,000
201811$4,052$4,052
201733$22,351$7,450
201533$57,714$19,238
201410$0—
201342$14,238$7,119
200811$18,048$18,048
200532$7,579$3,790
200322$30,945$15,472
200210$0—
199721$9,857$9,857
199311$5,303$5,303
199011$27,612$27,612
198953$9,449$3,150
198721$435$435
198210$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 52.7 of 100
Expected annual loss$20MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$10,625,096
TornadoRelatively Moderate$5,043,024
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1,965,521
Strong windRelatively Moderate$1,097,148
Cold waveRelatively Low$603,985
HailRelatively Low$423,801
LightningRelatively Low$213,791
Heat waveVery Low$149,156
Ice stormRelatively Low$69,233
Winter weatherRelatively Low$44,226
HurricaneVery Low$29,742
WildfireVery Low$4,807
LandslideVery Low$548

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles3
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Unnamed Atlantic storm191520 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190252 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189267 mi52 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Darke County, OH?

NCEI records 99 hail events in Darke County since 1950, in 40 different years; that is about 1.3 recorded events a year. 17 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Darke County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 31 tornadoes in Darke County since 1950, 5 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Darke County?

2 May 2024: Tornadoes, a major disaster declaration for tornado. The county appears in 13 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Darke County, and how much was paid?

35 NFIP claims since 1978, 22 of them paid, for $238K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Darke County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Darke County compare with the rest of Ohio?

108.5 recorded events per 100 square miles against 126.7 statewide, and 0.7 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.