County Hazards

States › Ohio › Lawrence County

Lawrence County, Ohio

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 39087 · 57,445 residents (2021) · 453 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 94Tornado · 9Flood · 106Wind · 239Winter · 56
1975-06-20: Hail1976-08-13: Hail1982-06-09: Hail1983-07-17: Hail1983-07-17: Hail1985-07-10: Hail1989-06-27: Hail1991-04-09: Hail1996-06-09: Hail1997-06-02: Hail1998-01-08: Hail1998-01-08: Hail1998-06-16: Hail1998-06-16: Hail1998-05-24: Hail1998-05-24: Hail1998-07-02: Hail1998-07-02: Hail1998-06-16: Hail2000-07-28: Hail2002-11-10: Hail2002-11-10: Hail2002-11-10: Hail2003-05-01: Hail2003-07-12: Hail2004-05-31: Hail2004-06-14: Hail2005-05-14: Hail2005-12-28: Hail2006-07-04: Hail2007-06-19: Hail2007-03-14: Hail2007-07-24: Hail2007-07-27: Hail2007-08-16: Hail2007-08-16: Hail2007-08-16: Hail2008-05-11: Hail2008-06-22: Hail2008-06-01: Hail2008-06-22: Hail2008-06-22: Hail2008-06-22: Hail2008-06-22: Hail2008-06-04: Hail2008-06-01: Hail2009-06-02: Hail2009-06-02: Hail2009-05-30: Hail2009-05-30: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2011-06-21: Hail2011-06-07: Hail2011-03-21: Hail2011-03-21: Hail2011-04-23: Hail2011-03-23: Hail2011-05-10: Hail2011-05-10: Hail2011-05-10: Hail2011-05-10: Hail2011-06-07: Hail2011-09-14: Hail2012-03-28: Hail2012-03-28: Hail2012-03-28: Hail2014-08-02: Hail2015-06-26: Hail2015-06-26: Hail2015-06-26: Hail2015-06-26: Hail2017-02-25: Hail2017-02-25: Hail2018-09-02: Hail2019-06-02: Hail2019-06-02: Hail2019-06-02: Hail2020-07-12: Hail2021-08-25: Hail2022-10-12: Hail2022-06-08: Hail2023-03-01: Hail2024-02-28: Hail2025-04-14: Hail2025-04-14: Hail2025-04-14: Hail2025-04-14: Hail2025-04-14: Hail2025-04-14: Hail1968-04-23: Tornado1980-06-02: Tornado1980-07-12: Tornado1981-06-21: Tornado2000-08-09: Tornado2017-05-24: Tornado2024-04-02: Tornado2024-04-02: Tornado2024-04-02: Tornado2006-01-23: Flood2008-04-04: Flood2008-06-04: Flood2009-06-17: Flood2010-05-02: Flood2010-07-20: Flood2011-03-11: Flood2011-04-22: Flood2011-05-10: Flood2011-11-22: Flood2013-03-18: Flood2014-04-29: Flood2014-04-30: Flood2014-06-04: Flood2015-07-15: Flood2015-07-14: Flood2015-03-13: Flood2015-03-10: Flood2015-03-04: Flood2015-06-29: Flood2016-08-17: Flood2016-02-03: Flood2016-02-21: Flood2017-03-01: Flood2017-06-23: Flood2018-02-22: Flood2018-02-26: Flood2018-07-01: Flood2018-05-06: Flood2018-09-09: Flood2019-03-09: Flood2019-02-12: Flood2019-02-20: Flood2019-02-24: Flood2019-12-16: Flood2020-02-13: Flood2020-02-13: Flood2021-03-02: Flood2021-08-30: Flood2021-08-18: Flood2021-08-13: Flood2022-01-01: Flood2022-01-01: Flood2022-01-01: Flood2022-02-03: Flood2022-02-04: Flood2022-05-06: Flood2023-02-17: Flood2023-02-16: Flood2024-02-28: Flood2024-02-28: Flood2024-02-28: Flood2024-04-03: Flood2024-04-03: Flood2024-04-02: Flood2024-04-03: Flood2025-02-16: Flood2025-02-16: Flood2025-02-17: Flood2025-02-16: Flood2025-05-30: Flood2025-04-06: Flood2025-04-08: Flood2025-04-03: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2025-04-03: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2025-08-13: Flood2025-06-15: Flood2025-07-01: Flood2025-09-25: Flood2026-05-24: Flood2026-06-18: Wind2026-06-18: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2025-09-22: Wind2025-09-22: Wind2025-07-27: Wind2025-07-20: Wind2025-07-20: Wind2025-07-20: Wind2025-07-17: Wind2025-07-17: Wind2025-07-01: Wind2025-06-09: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-04-25: Wind2025-03-30: Wind2025-03-30: Wind2024-09-27: Wind2024-09-27: Wind2024-08-31: Wind2024-07-14: Wind2024-07-14: Wind2024-06-29: Wind2024-06-29: Wind2024-06-29: Wind2024-06-29: Wind2024-05-26: Wind2024-05-26: Wind2024-05-26: Wind2024-05-26: Wind2024-05-22: Wind2024-05-22: Wind2024-05-22: Wind2024-05-22: Wind2024-05-08: Wind2024-05-08: Wind2024-05-08: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-04-02: Wind2024-04-02: Wind2024-04-02: Wind2024-04-02: Wind2024-04-02: Wind2024-04-02: Wind2024-04-02: Wind2024-02-28: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-07-28: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2023-07-17: Wind2023-07-17: Wind2023-07-15: Wind2023-07-15: Wind2023-07-15: Wind2023-07-13: Wind2023-07-13: Wind2022-07-08: Wind2022-07-08: Wind2022-07-06: Wind2022-07-06: Wind2022-06-22: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2021-08-13: Wind2021-08-13: Wind2021-08-10: Wind2020-07-27: Wind2020-07-27: Wind2020-07-12: Wind2020-06-10: Wind2020-06-10: Wind2020-04-08: Wind2019-07-02: Wind2019-06-02: Wind2019-06-02: Wind2019-05-29: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-03-14: Wind2018-07-02: Wind2018-01-23: Wind2017-08-22: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2016-12-18: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2016-07-08: Wind2015-07-14: Wind2015-07-13: Wind2015-06-29: Wind2015-06-29: Wind
Lawrence County within Ohio. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Lawrence County, Ohio, has 595 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 131.2 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Ohio figure of 126.7, and 103.6 per 10,000 residents against 44.0 statewide.

31 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 6 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $34M and crop damage at $350K.

FEMA has designated the county in 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 31 Mar 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 467 claims since 1978, of which 376 were paid, totalling $4.7M (about $12K per paid claim). FEMA counts 255 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($27M a year across 18 hazards).

6 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

31events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
595events since 19502 deaths, 6 injuries recorded
16disaster declarationslast 31 Mar 2020
467NFIP flood claims$4.7M paid

Compared with Ohio and the United States

MeasureLawrence CountyOhioUS
Recorded events since 195059551,7771,977,440
Events per 100 square miles131.2126.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents103.644.059.6
Events in the last 12 months311,44262,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI246026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$34M$8.4B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents8.12.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$12K$17K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years11.016.216.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 2Wind: 3
Hail: 6Tornado: 3Wind: 10
Hail: 15Flood: 15Wind: 27Winter: 5Heat: 7Cold: 12Drought: 6Lightning: 1Other: 3
Hail: 31Tornado: 1Flood: 23Wind: 37Winter: 10Heat: 9Cold: 10Drought: 7Lightning: 1Other: 13
Hail: 28Tornado: 1Flood: 31Wind: 65Winter: 18Heat: 3Cold: 8Lightning: 1Other: 2
Hail: 12Tornado: 3Flood: 37Wind: 96Winter: 23Cold: 3Drought: 5
01950s21960s51970s191980s911990s1422000s1572010s1792020s
Recorded events in Lawrence County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 376 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 185 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind239
Flood106
Hail94
Winter56
Cold33
Heat19
Drought18
Other18
Tornado9
Lightning3
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind239—1.0%detail
■ Flood10621.6%detail
■ Hail94—1.0%detail
■ Winter56—0.7%detail
■ Cold33—3.8%
■ Heat19—4.6%
■ Drought18—4.3%
■ Other18—5.1%
■ Tornado9—0.6%
■ Lightning3—1.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
21 Apr 2002FloodFlood—$10K—1—Forecast zone
11 Jul 2000FloodFlood———1—County
11 Jul 2009LightningLightning————3County
2 Apr 2024TornadoTornadoEF1$100K——1County
20 Jul 2008Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$15K——1County
23 Apr 1968TornadoTornadoF5$30——1County
10 May 2011Flash FloodFlood—$8.0M———County
20 Jul 2010Flash FloodFlood—$4.0M———County
2 Jun 1980TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M———County
2 Mar 1997FloodFlood—$2.0M———Forecast zone
1 Mar 1997Flash FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
2 May 2010FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
29 Jun 2012Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$1.5M———County
2 Mar 1997Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
16 Feb 2003Ice StormWinter—$1.0M———Forecast zone
17 Sep 2004FloodFlood—$750K———Forecast zone
4 Jun 2008FloodFlood—$750K———County
20 Mar 2002FloodFlood—$700K———Forecast zone
15 Jul 2015FloodFlood—$325K$200K——County
31 Jul 1996Flash FloodFlood—$400K$100K——County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
31 Mar 2020DR-4507Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3457EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
8 Apr 2019DR-4424Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, And LandslidesPublic assistance
17 Apr 2018DR-4360Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
20 Aug 2012DR-4077Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
30 Jun 2012EM-3346EmergencySevere StormSevere StormsPublic assistance
13 Jul 2011DR-4002Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3250EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
19 Sep 2004DR-1556Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
14 Mar 2003DR-1453Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Record/Near Record SnowIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Mar 2000DR-1321Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
4 Mar 1997DR-1164Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jun 1996DR-1122Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
27 Jan 1996DR-1097Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Jun 1990DR-870Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Jan 1978EM-3055EmergencySnowstormBlizzards & SnowstormsPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Lawrence County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978467
Paid claims376
Total paid$4.7M
Average paid claim$12K
Repetitive-loss properties437 severe
Residential policies in force2550.9% of 28,404 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202533$80,555$26,852
202310$0—
20211410$88,947$8,895
202022$19,968$9,984
201911$14,373$14,373
201844$65,298$16,325
201733$30,323$10,108
201655$71,833$14,367
201565$70,285$14,057
201464$46,334$11,583
201221$3,527$3,527
20113832$706,605$22,081
20102927$444,378$16,458
200986$30,971$5,162
2008129$54,560$6,062
200711$4,207$4,207
200611$2,474$2,474
200564$34,702$8,675
20042523$224,118$9,744
2003177$69,077$9,868
20022623$524,919$22,823
200122$13,516$6,758
20001510$64,746$6,475
199910$0—
1998156$12,874$2,146

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 71.0 of 100
Expected annual loss$27MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$21,823,980
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$2,817,749
TornadoRelatively Low$1,081,715
Strong windRelatively Low$379,996
LightningRelatively Moderate$317,092
EarthquakeVery Low$237,543
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$206,937
Cold waveVery Low$203,309
HailVery Low$121,597
Winter weatherRelatively Low$76,168
HurricaneVery Low$58,254
WildfireVery Low$52,100
LandslideRelatively Moderate$38,065
DroughtVery Low$3,029

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles6
Tracks within 50 miles2
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Opal199554 mi46 mph
Hugo198939 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193471 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193298 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191529 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188881 mi52 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Lawrence County, OH?

NCEI records 94 hail events in Lawrence County since 1950, in 36 different years; that is about 1.2 recorded events a year. 14 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Lawrence County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 9 tornadoes in Lawrence County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Lawrence County?

31 Mar 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 16 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Lawrence County, and how much was paid?

467 NFIP claims since 1978, 376 of them paid, for $4.7M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Lawrence County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Lawrence County compare with the rest of Ohio?

131.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 126.7 statewide, and 8.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.