County Hazards

States › Oregon › Douglas County

Douglas County, Oregon

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 41019 · 111,978 residents (2021) · 5,036 sq mi · dominant hazard Flood

Hail · 12Tornado · 1Flood · 23Wind · 10Winter · 0
1989-08-29: Hail2004-08-02: Hail2010-07-27: Hail2012-07-19: Hail2012-06-04: Hail2012-04-23: Hail2014-08-12: Hail2015-07-08: Hail2017-05-04: Hail2020-07-28: Hail2013-06-18: Tornado2008-12-29: Flood2008-12-29: Flood2011-02-15: Flood2012-01-19: Flood2012-03-20: Flood2012-03-21: Flood2012-12-02: Flood2013-08-10: Flood2014-12-21: Flood2014-12-21: Flood2015-02-06: Flood2015-12-13: Flood2016-12-14: Flood2019-04-08: Flood2019-04-08: Flood2019-02-24: Flood2025-03-16: Flood2025-03-16: Flood2025-03-16: Flood2025-03-16: Flood1982-08-07: Wind1982-08-08: Wind1982-08-09: Wind2009-06-02: Wind2011-03-13: Wind2012-04-23: Wind2012-06-04: Wind2012-06-04: Wind2014-08-11: Wind
Douglas County within Oregon. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 59 storm events in Douglas County, Oregon, led by floods and flash floods.

That is 1.2 events per 100 square miles, below the Oregon figure of 11.7, and 5.3 per 10,000 residents against 26.5 statewide.

0 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 0 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $21K.

FEMA has designated the county in 27 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides (major disaster, 22 Jul 2025).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 300 claims since 1978, of which 212 were paid, totalling $3.9M (about $18K per paid claim). FEMA counts 883 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($94M a year across 18 hazards).

0events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
59events since 19500 deaths, 0 injuries recorded
27disaster declarationslast 22 Jul 2025
300NFIP flood claims$3.9M paid

Compared with Oregon and the United States

MeasureDouglas CountyOregonUS
Recorded events since 19505911,2341,977,440
Events per 100 square miles1.211.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents5.326.559.6
Events in the last 12 months09462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI036026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$21K$5.0B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.71.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$18K$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years6.63.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Wind: 3
Hail: 2Flood: 1Wind: 1Wildfire: 3
Hail: 1Flood: 4Wind: 1Wildfire: 7Lightning: 3
Hail: 7Tornado: 1Flood: 14Wind: 5
Hail: 1Flood: 4
01950s01960s01970s41980s71990s162000s272010s52020s
Recorded events in Douglas County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWildfireLightning NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 35 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 21 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Flood23
Hail12
Wind10
Wildfire10
Lightning3
Tornado1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Flood23—2.7%detail
■ Hail12—1.4%detail
■ Wind10—0.3%detail
■ Wildfire10—1.3%
■ Lightning3—2.5%
■ Tornado1—0.7%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

NCEI records no event with deaths, injuries or damage of $100,000 or more in the county.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
22 Jul 2025DR-4881Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
15 Sep 2020DR-4562Major disasterFireWildfires And Straight-Line WindsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2020EM-3542EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
9 Sep 2020FM-5365Fire management assistanceFireArchie Creek FirePublic assistance
28 Mar 2020DR-4499Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3429EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
27 Jul 2019FM-5285Fire management assistanceFireMile Post 97 FirePublic assistance
9 Jul 2019DR-4452Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
2 May 2019DR-4432Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
17 Feb 2016DR-4258Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
31 Jul 2015FM-5092Fire management assistanceFireStouts Creek FirePublic assistance
28 Jul 2013FM-5037Fire management assistanceFireDouglas Fire ComplexPublic assistance
2 Mar 2012DR-4055Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
17 Feb 2011DR-1956Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Flooding, Mudslides, Landslides, And Debris FlowsPublic assistance
20 Mar 2006DR-1632Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
7 Sep 2005EM-3228EmergencyCoastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
21 Aug 2004FM-2549Fire management assistanceFireOr-Bland Mountain Wildfire-08-20-2004Public assistance
19 Feb 2004DR-1510Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
12 Mar 2002DR-1405Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm With High WindsPublic assistance
23 Jan 1997DR-1160Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Land And Mudslides, FloodingIndividual assistance
23 Dec 1996DR-1149Major disasterFloodFlooding, Land, Mud Slides, High Winds,Severe StormsPublic assistance
19 Mar 1996DR-1107Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And High WindsPublic assistance
9 Feb 1996DR-1099Major disasterFloodHigh Winds, Severe Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
2 Aug 1994DR-1036Major disasterFishing LossesThe El Nino (The Salmon Industry)Individual assistance
25 Jan 1974DR-413Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jan 1972DR-319Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Dec 1964DR-184Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Douglas County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978300
Paid claims212
Total paid$3.9M
Average paid claim$18K
Repetitive-loss properties100 severe
Residential policies in force8831.9% of 47,834 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
20255342$2,029,593$48,324
202411$13,900$13,900
202332$62,045$31,022
202111$7,158$7,158
201573$37,197$12,399
201231$67,075$67,075
200811$1,600$1,600
200632$15,478$7,739
20052419$477,585$25,136
200341$72,164$72,164
200110$0—
199940$0—
199821$1,136$1,136
199721$19,495$19,495
19968165$895,121$13,771
199531$883$883
199310$0—
198811$423$423
198611$1,597$1,597
198510$0—
198410$0—
19833728$81,828$2,922
198250$0—
19815439$127,456$3,268
198042$1,760$880

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 92.9 of 100
Expected annual loss$94MRelatively Moderate
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively High$55,992,823
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$25,757,296
WildfireRelatively High$8,243,985
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,813,867
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate$489,640
AvalancheRelatively Moderate$456,688
TsunamiVery Low$320,476
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$228,109
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$189,537
Strong windRelatively Low$167,303
LightningRelatively Low$150,167
LandslideRelatively Moderate$106,306
HailVery Low$61,741
TornadoVery Low$21,794
Volcanic activityRelatively Low$1,982
Cold waveVery Low$908
DroughtVery Low$906

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Douglas County, OR?

NCEI records 12 hail events in Douglas County since 1950, in 9 different years; that is about 0.2 recorded events a year. 1 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Douglas County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 1 tornado in Douglas County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Douglas County?

22 Jul 2025: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 27 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Douglas County, and how much was paid?

300 NFIP claims since 1978, 212 of them paid, for $3.9M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Douglas County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Douglas County compare with the rest of Oregon?

1.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 11.7 statewide, and 2.7 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.