County Hazards

States › Oregon › Lane County

Lane County, Oregon

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 41039 · 383,189 residents (2021) · 4,554 sq mi · dominant hazard Flood

Hail · 15Tornado · 7Flood · 35Wind · 17Winter · 0
1962-05-07: Hail1990-06-21: Hail1992-03-05: Hail1992-03-05: Hail2003-08-04: Hail2004-08-24: Hail2006-05-21: Hail2006-06-30: Hail2008-06-29: Hail2008-06-29: Hail2008-08-18: Hail2009-06-04: Hail2013-08-09: Hail2022-08-09: Hail2024-08-17: Hail1951-12-06: Tornado1975-08-18: Tornado1984-05-14: Tornado1989-11-24: Tornado1996-12-05: Tornado1999-12-02: Tornado2015-04-14: Tornado2005-12-28: Flood2005-12-28: Flood2006-01-10: Flood2006-01-17: Flood2006-01-10: Flood2006-12-14: Flood2006-11-07: Flood2007-12-03: Flood2012-03-30: Flood2012-01-18: Flood2012-01-19: Flood2012-11-19: Flood2014-12-20: Flood2014-02-12: Flood2014-02-14: Flood2015-12-17: Flood2015-12-07: Flood2017-02-09: Flood2018-06-20: Flood2019-04-11: Flood2019-04-08: Flood2019-04-08: Flood2019-04-07: Flood2019-04-07: Flood2020-12-20: Flood2021-01-12: Flood2021-12-20: Flood2023-12-03: Flood2025-03-16: Flood2025-03-16: Flood2025-03-16: Flood2025-03-16: Flood2025-03-16: Flood2025-03-16: Flood2025-02-23: Flood1982-08-07: Wind1982-08-08: Wind1982-08-09: Wind1989-07-31: Wind1996-01-15: Wind2005-06-19: Wind2006-05-21: Wind2006-06-30: Wind2010-10-24: Wind2014-11-22: Wind2015-12-10: Wind2016-04-22: Wind2016-01-16: Wind2017-05-04: Wind2019-06-26: Wind2024-09-06: Wind
Lane County within Oregon. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Lane County, Oregon, has 112 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them floods and flash floods.

That is 2.5 events per 100 square miles, below the Oregon figure of 11.7, and 2.9 per 10,000 residents against 26.5 statewide.

0 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 5 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $7.9M and crop damage at $100K.

FEMA has designated the county in 24 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides (major disaster, 7 Apr 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 454 claims since 1978, of which 318 were paid, totalling $4.2M (about $13K per paid claim). FEMA counts 2,273 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively High" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively High" ($221M a year across 18 hazards).

0events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
112events since 19500 deaths, 5 injuries recorded
24disaster declarationslast 7 Apr 2026
454NFIP flood claims$4.2M paid

Compared with Oregon and the United States

MeasureLane CountyOregonUS
Recorded events since 195011211,2341,977,440
Events per 100 square miles2.511.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents2.926.559.6
Events in the last 12 months09462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI036026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$7.9M$5.0B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.21.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$13K$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years1.63.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Hail: 1
Tornado: 1
Tornado: 2Wind: 4
Hail: 3Tornado: 2Wind: 2Wildfire: 5
Hail: 8Flood: 8Wind: 3Wildfire: 1Lightning: 2Other: 17
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Flood: 16Wind: 7Other: 6
Hail: 2Flood: 11Wind: 1Other: 7
11950s11960s11970s61980s121990s392000s312010s212020s
Recorded events in Lane County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 75 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 30 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Flood35
Other30
Wind17
Hail15
Tornado7
Wildfire6
Lightning2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Flood35—4.1%detail
■ Other30—5.4%
■ Wind17—0.5%detail
■ Hail15—1.8%detail
■ Tornado7—5.2%
■ Wildfire6—0.8%
■ Lightning2—1.7%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
17 Aug 2002WildfireWildfire————4County
2 Dec 1999TornadoTornadoF0$11K——1County
18 Jan 2012FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
1 Sep 1996WildfireWildfire—$1.7M———County
24 Aug 1996WildfireWildfire—$1.7M———County
19 Jan 2012FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
17 Dec 2015FloodFlood—$499K———County
7 Dec 2015FloodFlood—$395K———County
10 Dec 2015Thunderstorm WindWind47 mph$260K———County
13 Aug 1998WildfireWildfire——$100K——County
7 Apr 2019Debris FlowOther—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
7 Apr 2026DR-4907Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
13 Apr 2024DR-4768Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
27 Jan 2023FM-5457Fire management assistanceFireCedar Creek FirePublic assistance
15 Sep 2020DR-4562Major disasterFireWildfires And Straight-Line WindsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2020EM-3542EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
8 Sep 2020FM-5357Fire management assistanceFireHoliday Farm FirePublic assistance
28 Mar 2020DR-4499Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3429EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
2 May 2019DR-4432Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
25 Jan 2017DR-4296Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And FloodingPublic assistance
17 Feb 2016DR-4258Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
4 Apr 2014DR-4169Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
2 Mar 2012DR-4055Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
7 Sep 2005EM-3228EmergencyCoastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
19 Feb 2004DR-1510Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
12 Mar 2002DR-1405Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm With High WindsPublic assistance
23 Jan 1997DR-1160Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Land And Mudslides, FloodingIndividual assistance
23 Dec 1996DR-1149Major disasterFloodFlooding, Land, Mud Slides, High Winds,Severe StormsPublic assistance
19 Mar 1996DR-1107Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And High WindsPublic assistance
9 Feb 1996DR-1099Major disasterFloodHigh Winds, Severe Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Aug 1994DR-1036Major disasterFishing LossesThe El Nino (The Salmon Industry)Individual assistance
25 Jan 1974DR-413Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jan 1972DR-319Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Dec 1964DR-184Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Lane County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978454
Paid claims318
Total paid$4.2M
Average paid claim$13K
Repetitive-loss properties321 severe
Residential policies in force2,2731.6% of 141,630 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202563$20,267$6,756
202421$99,835$99,835
202310$0—
202211$3,219$3,219
202121$941$941
202020$0—
20191912$254,230$21,186
201741$2,153$2,153
201610$0—
201533$43,675$14,558
201421$6,367$6,367
20125848$935,673$19,493
201122$6,374$3,187
200910$0—
200821$41,292$41,292
200674$21,648$5,412
2005178$111,871$13,984
200420$0—
200342$2,310$1,155
200231$33,466$33,466
200041$15,830$15,830
199976$55,240$9,207
19981713$64,031$4,925
199743$903$301
1996229184$2,385,694$12,966

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Highscore 96.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$221MRelatively High
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively High$116,996,233
EarthquakeRelatively High$95,121,561
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$4,634,354
LightningRelatively High$1,003,617
Cold waveRelatively Low$735,435
Strong windRelatively Moderate$649,949
Ice stormRelatively High$505,402
Winter weatherRelatively High$312,731
Coastal floodingRelatively Low$288,412
TornadoVery Low$248,495
TsunamiVery Low$240,221
Volcanic activityRelatively Moderate$196,650
WildfireRelatively Low$155,116
HailVery Low$118,870
LandslideRelatively Moderate$44,808
DroughtVery Low$1,347
AvalancheVery Low$482

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Lane County, OR?

NCEI records 15 hail events in Lane County since 1950, in 11 different years; that is about 0.2 recorded events a year. 2 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Lane County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 7 tornadoes in Lane County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Lane County?

7 Apr 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 24 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Lane County, and how much was paid?

454 NFIP claims since 1978, 318 of them paid, for $4.2M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Lane County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively High" for overall risk, "Relatively High" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Lane County compare with the rest of Oregon?

2.5 recorded events per 100 square miles against 11.7 statewide, and 1.2 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.