County Hazards

States › Oregon › Linn County

Linn County, Oregon

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 41043 · 129,839 residents (2021) · 2,289 sq mi · dominant hazard Other

Hail · 11Tornado · 5Flood · 9Wind · 7Winter · 0
1958-06-05: Hail1958-06-05: Hail1999-08-04: Hail2004-07-13: Hail2006-05-21: Hail2007-09-28: Hail2007-09-28: Hail2009-06-04: Hail2012-07-08: Hail2020-09-18: Hail2022-08-09: Hail1994-03-22: Tornado2007-09-28: Tornado2009-06-04: Tornado2017-09-19: Tornado2023-06-18: Tornado2005-12-28: Flood2006-01-17: Flood2006-01-17: Flood2012-01-19: Flood2012-01-19: Flood2012-01-18: Flood2019-04-10: Flood2019-04-08: Flood2020-09-17: Flood2005-05-18: Wind2013-08-09: Wind2020-09-18: Wind2020-09-18: Wind2020-09-18: Wind2024-02-26: Wind
Linn County within Oregon. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 65 events for Linn County, Oregon, between 1950 and 2026; other events account for the largest share.

That is 2.8 events per 100 square miles, below the Oregon figure of 11.7, and 5.0 per 10,000 residents against 26.5 statewide.

1 event fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 1 injury to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $2.6M and crop damage at $22K.

FEMA has designated the county in 21 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides (major disaster, 7 Apr 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 137 claims since 1978, of which 108 were paid, totalling $1.8M (about $16K per paid claim). FEMA counts 511 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($71M a year across 18 hazards).

1events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
65events since 19502 deaths, 1 injury recorded
21disaster declarationslast 7 Apr 2026
137NFIP flood claims$1.8M paid

Compared with Oregon and the United States

MeasureLinn CountyOregonUS
Recorded events since 19506511,2341,977,440
Events per 100 square miles2.811.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents5.026.559.6
Events in the last 12 months19462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI236026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$2.6M$5.0B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.11.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$16K$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years2.93.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 2
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Wind: 1Lightning: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 2Flood: 3Wind: 1Lightning: 2Other: 12
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Flood: 5Wind: 1Other: 13
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Flood: 1Wind: 4Other: 5
21950s01960s01970s01980s41990s252000s212010s132020s
Recorded events in Linn County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 44 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 18 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Other30
Hail11
Flood9
Wind7
Tornado5
Lightning3
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Other30—5.4%
■ Hail11—1.3%detail
■ Flood921.1%
■ Wind7—0.2%
■ Tornado5—3.7%
■ Lightning3—2.5%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
18 Jan 2012FloodFlood———2—County
25 Apr 2003LightningLightning————1County
7 Dec 2015Heavy RainOther—$1.0M———County
19 Jan 2012FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
19 Sep 2017TornadoTornadoEF1$240K———County
22 Apr 1998LightningLightning—$200K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
7 Apr 2026DR-4907Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
13 Apr 2024DR-4768Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
4 May 2021DR-4599Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
15 Sep 2020DR-4562Major disasterFireWildfires And Straight-Line WindsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2020EM-3542EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
8 Sep 2020FM-5356Fire management assistanceFireBeachie Creek Lionshead Fire ComplexPublic assistance
28 Mar 2020DR-4499Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3429EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
9 Jul 2019DR-4452Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
17 Feb 2016DR-4258Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
4 Apr 2014DR-4169Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
2 Mar 2012DR-4055Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
20 Mar 2006DR-1632Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
7 Sep 2005EM-3228EmergencyCoastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
19 Feb 2004DR-1510Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
20 Aug 2003FM-2493Fire management assistanceFireOr-Booth Fire-8-19-2003Public assistance
12 Mar 2002DR-1405Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm With High WindsPublic assistance
19 Mar 1996DR-1107Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And High WindsPublic assistance
9 Feb 1996DR-1099Major disasterFloodHigh Winds, Severe Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jan 1972DR-319Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Dec 1964DR-184Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Linn County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978137
Paid claims108
Total paid$1.8M
Average paid claim$16K
Repetitive-loss properties70 severe
Residential policies in force5111.1% of 47,374 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202521$12,439$12,439
202110$0—
20191111$243,397$22,127
201710$0—
20122924$599,477$24,978
201110$0—
201010$0—
200710$0—
200622$16,877$8,439
200310$0—
199922$18,930$9,465
199877$185,770$26,539
19967559$690,814$11,709
198032$1,899$950

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 88.1 of 100
Expected annual loss$71MRelatively Moderate
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$38,227,813
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$27,546,730
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$2,113,895
Strong windRelatively High$1,645,175
LightningRelatively Moderate$492,061
Cold waveRelatively Low$484,927
TornadoVery Low$151,992
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$101,235
Ice stormRelatively Low$97,932
HailVery Low$82,575
WildfireVery Low$74,793
Volcanic activityRelatively Low$34,226
LandslideRelatively Low$14,261
DroughtVery Low$1,842
AvalancheVery Low$202

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Linn County, OR?

NCEI records 11 hail events in Linn County since 1950, in 9 different years; that is about 0.1 recorded events a year. 1 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Linn County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 5 tornadoes in Linn County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Linn County?

7 Apr 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 21 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Linn County, and how much was paid?

137 NFIP claims since 1978, 108 of them paid, for $1.8M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Linn County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Linn County compare with the rest of Oregon?

2.8 recorded events per 100 square miles against 11.7 statewide, and 1.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.