County Hazards

States › Oregon › Tillamook County

Tillamook County, Oregon

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 41057 · 27,748 residents (2021) · 1,102 sq mi · dominant hazard Flood

Hail · 1Tornado · 7Flood · 61Wind · 4Winter · 0
2017-11-13: Hail1975-12-12: Tornado1997-09-15: Tornado1997-09-18: Tornado1997-09-18: Tornado2016-10-14: Tornado2016-10-14: Tornado2024-11-11: Tornado2006-01-29: Flood2006-01-10: Flood2006-01-10: Flood2006-01-29: Flood2006-12-14: Flood2006-12-14: Flood2006-11-06: Flood2006-11-06: Flood2006-11-06: Flood2007-12-03: Flood2007-12-03: Flood2007-12-02: Flood2007-12-03: Flood2008-11-13: Flood2008-11-13: Flood2008-11-12: Flood2009-01-08: Flood2009-01-08: Flood2009-01-08: Flood2009-01-02: Flood2009-01-02: Flood2009-01-01: Flood2009-01-02: Flood2011-01-16: Flood2011-01-16: Flood2011-01-16: Flood2011-01-16: Flood2012-03-29: Flood2012-03-29: Flood2012-03-15: Flood2012-11-19: Flood2012-11-19: Flood2012-03-15: Flood2014-12-20: Flood2014-03-06: Flood2014-02-17: Flood2014-02-18: Flood2015-11-17: Flood2015-12-17: Flood2015-12-07: Flood2016-11-24: Flood2016-11-25: Flood2017-02-09: Flood2017-02-09: Flood2017-10-21: Flood2017-10-22: Flood2017-10-22: Flood2018-12-18: Flood2020-12-20: Flood2021-01-13: Flood2021-01-12: Flood2021-01-12: Flood2021-01-03: Flood2021-11-11: Flood2021-11-12: Flood2022-01-06: Flood2022-01-06: Flood2022-02-28: Flood2022-02-28: Flood2023-12-05: Flood2023-12-05: Flood1991-03-03: Wind2016-03-01: Wind2016-10-14: Wind2025-11-05: Wind
Tillamook County within Oregon. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Tillamook County, Oregon, has 94 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them floods and flash floods.

That is 8.5 events per 100 square miles, below the Oregon figure of 11.7, and 33.9 per 10,000 residents against 26.5 statewide.

1 event fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 0 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $51M.

FEMA has designated the county in 25 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides (major disaster, 7 Apr 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 754 claims since 1978, of which 612 were paid, totalling $15M (about $25K per paid claim). FEMA counts 1,087 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($39M a year across 18 hazards).

1events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
94events since 19501 death, 0 injuries recorded
25disaster declarationslast 7 Apr 2026
754NFIP flood claims$15M paid

Compared with Oregon and the United States

MeasureTillamook CountyOregonUS
Recorded events since 19509411,2341,977,440
Events per 100 square miles8.511.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents33.926.559.6
Events in the last 12 months19462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI136026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$51M$5.0B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents27.21.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$25K$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years3.03.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Tornado: 3Wind: 1Lightning: 1
Flood: 23Other: 14
Hail: 1Tornado: 2Flood: 25Wind: 2Other: 3
Tornado: 1Flood: 13Wind: 1Other: 3
01950s01960s11970s01980s51990s372000s332010s182020s
Recorded events in Tillamook County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 82 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 11 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Flood61
Other20
Tornado7
Wind4
Hail1
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Flood6117.2%detail
■ Other20—3.6%
■ Tornado7—5.2%
■ Wind4—0.1%
■ Hail1—0.1%
■ Lightning1—0.8%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
3 Dec 2007FloodFlood———1—County
2 Dec 2007FloodFlood—$27M———County
6 Nov 2006FloodFlood—$15M———County
13 Nov 2008FloodFlood—$3.8M———County
12 Dec 1975TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M———County
6 Nov 2006FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
14 Oct 2016TornadoTornadoEF2$1.0M———County
17 Dec 2015FloodFlood—$461K———County
7 Dec 2015FloodFlood—$241K———County
7 Dec 2015Heavy RainOther—$220K———County
5 Dec 2023FloodFlood—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
7 Apr 2026DR-4907Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
13 Apr 2024DR-4768Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
15 Sep 2020DR-4562Major disasterFireWildfires And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
10 Sep 2020FM-5368Fire management assistanceFirePike Road FirePublic assistance
10 Sep 2020EM-3542EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
28 Mar 2020DR-4499Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3429EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
17 Feb 2016DR-4258Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
2 Mar 2012DR-4055Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
17 Feb 2011DR-1956Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Flooding, Mudslides, Landslides, And Debris FlowsPublic assistance
2 Mar 2009DR-1824Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Record And Near Record SnowPublic assistance
8 Dec 2007DR-1733Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Feb 2007DR-1683Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Dec 2006DR-1672Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
20 Mar 2006DR-1632Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
7 Sep 2005EM-3228EmergencyCoastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
19 Feb 2004DR-1510Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
19 Mar 1996DR-1107Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And High WindsPublic assistance
9 Feb 1996DR-1099Major disasterFloodHigh Winds, Severe Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Aug 1994DR-1036Major disasterFishing LossesThe El Nino (The Salmon Industry)Individual assistance
24 Jan 1990DR-853Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
25 Jan 1974DR-413Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jan 1972DR-319Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Feb 1971DR-301Major disasterFloodStorms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Dec 1964DR-184Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Tillamook County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978754
Paid claims612
Total paid$15M
Average paid claim$25K
Repetitive-loss properties6815 severe
Residential policies in force1,0875.7% of 18,963 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202532$20,284$10,142
202410$0—
202333$21,202$7,067
20211211$138,661$12,606
202010$0—
201884$206,236$51,559
201753$7,508$2,503
201640$0—
20158369$1,905,919$27,622
201421$4,860$4,860
201211$25,219$25,219
2011104$42,564$10,641
20091512$75,585$6,299
2008105$126,376$25,275
20077666$1,257,325$19,050
20069385$3,818,008$44,918
200511$4,145$4,145
200484$19,001$4,750
2003108$98,094$12,262
200244$18,803$4,701
200051$11,751$11,751
1999137114$2,477,762$21,735
19984937$1,830,101$49,462
199798$78,435$9,804
19969986$2,263,646$26,321

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 81.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$39MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$14,803,428
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$14,423,061
TsunamiRelatively Moderate$8,596,136
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate$766,121
Strong windRelatively Low$180,489
Heat waveVery Low$135,027
Cold waveVery Low$102,892
TornadoVery Low$66,530
LandslideRelatively Moderate$66,282
Ice stormRelatively Low$62,464
LightningVery Low$37,087
WildfireVery Low$28,082
Winter weatherVery Low$10,724
HailVery Low$8,126
Volcanic activityVery Low$657
AvalancheVery Low$215
DroughtVery Low$1

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Tillamook County, OR?

NCEI records 1 hail event in Tillamook County since 1950, in 1 different years; that is about 0.0 recorded events a year. 0 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Tillamook County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 7 tornadoes in Tillamook County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Tillamook County?

7 Apr 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 25 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Tillamook County, and how much was paid?

754 NFIP claims since 1978, 612 of them paid, for $15M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Tillamook County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Tillamook County compare with the rest of Oregon?

8.5 recorded events per 100 square miles against 11.7 statewide, and 27.2 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.