County Hazards

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Horry County, South Carolina

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 45051 · 365,579 residents (2021) · 1,133 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 347Tornado · 60Flood · 139Wind · 412Winter · 6
2026-05-11: Hail2025-04-23: Hail2025-04-23: Hail2024-08-01: Hail2024-05-15: Hail2024-05-15: Hail2024-04-20: Hail2024-04-20: Hail2023-07-04: Hail2022-08-15: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2022-04-07: Hail2021-05-03: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2019-05-18: Hail2018-06-15: Hail2018-06-15: Hail2018-06-15: Hail2018-06-14: Hail2018-03-20: Hail2018-03-20: Hail2018-03-20: Hail2018-03-20: Hail2017-04-05: Hail2016-07-09: Hail2016-07-09: Hail2016-07-09: Hail2015-08-26: Hail2015-07-13: Hail2015-06-22: Hail2015-06-22: Hail2015-06-22: Hail2014-07-28: Hail2014-07-28: Hail2014-07-28: Hail2014-07-28: Hail2014-07-28: Hail2014-07-28: Hail2014-07-28: Hail2014-07-28: Hail2014-07-28: Hail2014-07-28: 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Tornado1962-08-17: Tornado1964-09-12: Tornado1965-05-12: Tornado1965-05-20: Tornado1965-08-17: Tornado1965-10-07: Tornado1967-11-24: Tornado1967-12-01: Tornado1968-08-08: Tornado1968-12-07: Tornado1968-03-12: Tornado1973-04-07: Tornado1974-04-08: Tornado1976-03-16: Tornado1979-09-04: Tornado1979-09-04: Tornado1979-09-04: Tornado1982-06-10: Tornado1982-06-22: Tornado1984-03-28: Tornado1985-11-29: Tornado1985-06-02: Tornado1996-07-10: Tornado1996-10-08: Tornado1997-04-22: Tornado1998-03-08: Tornado1999-05-06: Tornado2001-07-06: Tornado2001-07-06: Tornado2004-08-12: Tornado2007-07-11: Tornado2008-03-15: Tornado2009-08-12: Tornado2013-06-29: Tornado2013-06-29: Tornado2016-10-08: Tornado2017-02-15: Tornado2017-10-23: Tornado2018-07-23: Tornado2018-09-16: Tornado2018-09-16: Tornado2018-09-16: Tornado2019-10-20: Tornado2019-09-05: Tornado2019-09-05: Tornado2019-09-05: Tornado2020-01-13: Tornado2020-09-25: Tornado2020-10-11: Tornado2020-10-11: Tornado2022-04-05: Tornado2022-05-27: Tornado2022-05-27: Tornado2023-08-30: Tornado2023-12-17: Tornado2012-05-16: Flood2012-05-14: Flood2012-05-14: Flood2012-05-14: Flood2012-08-27: Flood2012-08-27: Flood2013-07-01: Flood2013-07-29: Flood2013-08-22: Flood2013-07-29: Flood2014-08-03: Flood2014-08-03: Flood2014-08-03: Flood2014-08-03: Flood2014-05-29: Flood2014-05-29: Flood2014-07-10: Flood2015-08-26: Flood2015-08-26: Flood2015-08-26: Flood2015-08-26: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-02: Flood2015-10-02: Flood2015-10-02: Flood2015-10-02: Flood2015-10-03: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-05: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2015-10-04: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2016-09-02: Flood2017-07-09: Flood2018-05-28: Flood2018-05-28: Flood2018-12-14: Flood2018-09-16: Flood2018-09-16: Flood2018-09-16: Flood2018-09-15: Flood2018-09-14: Flood2019-09-05: Flood2019-09-05: Flood2019-09-05: Flood2020-02-07: Flood2020-09-17: Flood2020-11-12: Flood2021-06-06: Flood2021-08-03: Flood2021-08-03: Flood2022-07-04: Flood2022-07-04: Flood2022-07-04: Flood2022-07-22: Flood2022-08-19: Flood2022-08-19: Flood2022-08-19: Flood2022-08-19: Flood2022-07-22: Flood2022-07-04: Flood2022-07-04: Flood2022-07-04: Flood2022-07-04: Flood2022-07-04: Flood2022-07-04: Flood2023-07-14: Flood2023-07-14: Flood2023-08-30: Flood2023-08-30: Flood2023-08-30: Flood2023-08-30: Flood2023-08-30: Flood2023-12-17: Flood2023-12-17: Flood2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-13: Wind2026-05-11: Wind2026-05-11: Wind2026-03-12: Wind2026-03-08: Wind2026-03-08: Wind2025-08-01: Wind2025-07-31: Wind2025-07-31: Wind2025-07-10: Wind2025-07-10: Wind2025-07-10: Wind2025-06-25: Wind2025-06-25: Wind2025-06-25: Wind2025-06-25: Wind2025-06-09: Wind2025-06-09: Wind2025-06-08: Wind2025-06-08: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-04: Wind2025-03-31: Wind2025-03-31: Wind2024-08-18: Wind2024-08-18: Wind2024-07-26: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-05-10: Wind2024-04-20: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2023-12-17: Wind2023-10-20: Wind2023-08-08: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-14: Wind2023-07-14: Wind2023-07-04: Wind2023-07-03: Wind2023-04-30: Wind2023-04-30: Wind2023-04-30: Wind2023-04-22: Wind2023-01-04: Wind2022-07-22: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-05-16: Wind2022-04-07: Wind2022-04-07: Wind2022-04-05: Wind2022-04-05: Wind2022-03-12: Wind2022-01-03: Wind2021-08-01: Wind2021-06-15: Wind2021-06-15: Wind2021-05-03: Wind2021-05-03: Wind2020-12-24: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-04-09: Wind2020-02-07: Wind2020-02-07: Wind2020-02-07: Wind2020-02-07: Wind2020-02-07: Wind2020-02-07: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-05-31: Wind2019-05-31: Wind2019-05-31: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2018-08-08: Wind2018-07-01: Wind2018-06-14: Wind2018-06-14: Wind2018-06-14: Wind2018-06-14: Wind2017-10-23: Wind2017-08-31: Wind2017-08-23: Wind2017-08-07: Wind2017-07-23: Wind2017-07-07: Wind2017-07-05: Wind2017-05-28: Wind2017-05-25: Wind2017-05-25: Wind2017-05-25: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-07-11: Wind
Horry County within South Carolina. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 1,059 storm events in Horry County, South Carolina, led by damaging wind.

That is 93.4 events per 100 square miles, in line with the South Carolina figure of 108.7, and 29.0 per 10,000 residents against 62.9 statewide.

21 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 9 deaths and 169 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $113M and crop damage at $21M.

FEMA has designated the county in 34 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 23 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 12,525 claims since 1978, of which 8,818 were paid, totalling $338M (about $38K per paid claim). FEMA counts 20,388 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively High" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively High" ($290M a year across 18 hazards).

136 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 13 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

21events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
1,059events since 19509 deaths, 169 injuries recorded
34disaster declarationslast 23 Jan 2026
12,525NFIP flood claims$338M paid

Compared with South Carolina and the United States

MeasureHorry CountySouth CarolinaUS
Recorded events since 19501,05932,6701,977,440
Events per 100 square miles93.4108.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents29.062.959.6
Events in the last 12 months2167762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI928826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$113M$1.9B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents34.39.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$38K$30K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years11.16.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 3Wind: 1
Hail: 1Tornado: 12Wind: 1
Hail: 1Tornado: 6Wind: 10
Hail: 10Tornado: 5Wind: 27
Hail: 40Tornado: 6Flood: 14Wind: 68Tropical: 9Heat: 1Drought: 1Lightning: 9Other: 3
Hail: 106Tornado: 6Flood: 11Wind: 89Winter: 4Tropical: 3Cold: 2Drought: 6Wildfire: 2Lightning: 14Fog: 1Other: 10
Hail: 161Tornado: 13Flood: 65Wind: 128Winter: 2Lightning: 13Other: 8
Hail: 27Tornado: 9Flood: 49Wind: 88Lightning: 10Other: 3
51950s141960s171970s421980s1511990s2542000s3902010s1862020s
Recorded events in Horry County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 700 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 293 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind412
Hail347
Flood139
Tornado60
Lightning46
Other24
Tropical12
Drought7
Winter6
Cold2
Wildfire2
Heat1
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind41212.4%detail
■ Hail347—5.2%detail
■ Flood13945.4%detail
■ Tornado60—4.5%detail
■ Lightning4618.9%
■ Other24—6.5%
■ Tropical1212.2%
■ Drought7—0.8%
■ Winter6—0.3%
■ Cold210.9%
■ Wildfire2—8.3%
■ Heat1—0.5%
■ Fog111.6%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
15 Sep 2018Flash FloodFlood—$10K—2—County
27 Nov 2001Dense FogFog—$15K—110Forecast zone
5 Sep 1996Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$1.0M$20M1—Forecast zone
16 Aug 1998LightningLightning———11County
20 Mar 2001Flash FloodFlood—$50K—1—County
16 Sep 2018Flash FloodFlood—$10K—1—County
21 Jul 1986Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph——1—County
5 Jan 2002Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
17 Aug 1965TornadoTornadoF3$250K——46County
6 Jul 2001TornadoTornadoF2$8.0M——39County
20 Jul 1999HeatHeat————15Forecast zone
10 Aug 2007Thunderstorm WindWind109 mph$1.0M——9County
28 Mar 1984TornadoTornadoF2$250K——8County
28 Jul 2014Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$25K——6County
10 Aug 1955TornadoTornadoF1$25K——5County
22 Apr 2009WildfireWildfire—$40M———Forecast zone
15 Jun 2016LightningLightning————4County
14 Aug 2004Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$4.0M——3Forecast zone
16 Mar 1976TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M——3County
12 Sep 1997Thunderstorm WindWind—$500K——2County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
23 Jan 2026EM-3632EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
7 Mar 2025FM-5554Fire management assistanceFireCovington Drive FirePublic assistance
29 Sep 2024DR-4835Major disasterTropical StormTropical Storm DebbyPublic assistance
26 Sep 2024EM-3619EmergencyTropical StormHurricane HelenePublic assistance
5 Aug 2024EM-3606EmergencyTropical StormHurricane DebbyPublic assistance
31 Aug 2023EM-3597EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaliaPublic assistance
21 Nov 2022DR-4677Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IanIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Sep 2022EM-3585EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
27 Mar 2020DR-4492Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3470EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
30 Sep 2019DR-4464Major disasterHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
1 Sep 2019EM-3421EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
16 Sep 2018DR-4394Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FlorenceIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2018EM-3400EmergencyHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
16 Oct 2017DR-4346Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
7 Sep 2017EM-3386EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrmaPublic assistance
11 Oct 2016DR-4286Major disasterHurricaneHurricane MatthewIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Oct 2016EM-3378EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MatthewPublic assistance
5 Oct 2015DR-4241Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Oct 2015EM-3373EmergencySevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Mar 2014DR-4166Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
12 Feb 2014EM-3369EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
23 Apr 2009FM-2816Fire management assistanceFireHighway 31 FirePublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3233EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
7 Oct 2004DR-1566Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm FrancesIndividual assistance
1 Sep 2004DR-1543Major disasterHurricaneHurricane CharleyPublic assistance
13 Feb 2004DR-1509Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice StormPublic assistance
18 Jun 2002FM-2426Fire management assistanceFireSc-Legends FirePublic assistance
9 Nov 2001FM-2388Fire management assistanceFireSc - Long Bay Fire - 11/09/2001Public assistance
21 Sep 1999DR-1299Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Sep 1999EM-3145EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsPublic assistance
4 Sep 1998DR-1243Major disasterHurricaneHurricane BonniePublic assistance
30 Sep 1996DR-1140Major disasterFloodSevere Winds And Flooding Assoc With Hurricane FranPublic assistance
22 Sep 1989DR-843Major disasterHurricaneHurricane HugoIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Horry County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197812,525
Paid claims8,818
Total paid$338M
Average paid claim$38K
Repetitive-loss properties1,065196 severe
Residential policies in force20,38814.6% of 139,337 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202622$16,270$8,135
202596$426,181$71,030
20244532$948,687$29,646
20239582$3,352,777$40,888
2022540468$26,241,331$56,071
202110783$3,149,064$37,941
2020360309$7,390,636$23,918
20195236$732,194$20,339
20181,041942$89,729,447$95,254
20171911$288,266$26,206
20161,4431,088$40,617,734$37,332
2015821613$13,702,797$22,354
201473$73,077$24,359
20133623$407,053$17,698
2012106$40,539$6,756
201173$11,997$3,999
20103115$192,111$12,807
200986$55,672$9,279
20082711$106,646$9,695
200784$78,056$19,514
200672$4,350$2,175
20052412$141,873$11,823
20045129$291,873$10,065
20033520$300,726$15,036
200241$4,507$4,507

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Highscore 98.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$290MRelatively High
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HurricaneVery High$200,471,152
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$40,258,485
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$15,030,097
TornadoRelatively High$14,290,119
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$5,047,631
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$5,014,743
Coastal floodingRelatively High$3,954,504
LightningRelatively High$1,746,927
Strong windRelatively High$1,443,773
WildfireRelatively Moderate$1,141,175
Ice stormRelatively High$1,049,231
Winter weatherRelatively High$660,562
HailRelatively Low$176,297
DroughtRelatively Low$109,914
LandslideVery Low$563

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles136
Tracks within 50 miles47
Hurricane strength within 50 miles13
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Chantal20257 mi58 mph
Debby202461 mi58 mph
Idalia202329 mi58 mph
Colin202243 mi40 mph
Ian202239 mi81 mph
Claudette202176 mi46 mph
Elsa202189 mi46 mph
Bertha202081 mi52 mph
Isaias202027 mi92 mph
Dorian201971 mi109 mph
Nestor201983 mi46 mph
Florence201810 mi92 mph
Colin201656 mi52 mph
Hermine201625 mi58 mph
Matthew201628 mi86 mph
Ana201510 mi52 mph
Arthur201480 mi98 mph
Andrea201376 mi46 mph
Beryl201215 mi46 mph
Cristobal200884 mi52 mph
Hanna200818 mi69 mph
Barry200736 mi46 mph
Ernesto200650 mi69 mph
Ophelia200581 mi86 mph
Charley200418 mi81 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Horry County, SC?

NCEI records 347 hail events in Horry County since 1950, in 43 different years; that is about 4.5 recorded events a year. 61 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Horry County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 60 tornadoes in Horry County since 1950, 12 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Horry County?

23 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 34 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Horry County, and how much was paid?

12,525 NFIP claims since 1978, 8,818 of them paid, for $338M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Horry County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively High" for overall risk, "Relatively High" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Horry County compare with the rest of South Carolina?

93.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 108.7 statewide, and 34.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 9.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.