County Hazards

States › Texas › Edwards County

Edwards County, Texas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 48137 · 1,438 residents (2021) · 2,118 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 119Tornado · 4Flood · 94Wind · 20Winter · 25
1962-05-28: Hail1964-05-29: Hail1966-04-24: Hail1968-04-28: Hail1975-05-08: Hail1975-03-12: Hail1979-03-02: Hail1979-03-02: Hail1979-05-10: Hail1980-05-07: Hail1980-05-15: Hail1981-05-29: Hail1981-03-28: Hail1984-03-12: Hail1984-03-12: Hail1985-05-24: Hail1986-04-08: Hail1989-03-27: Hail1989-05-09: Hail1989-06-05: Hail1992-06-04: Hail1992-06-04: Hail1996-05-29: Hail1996-05-30: Hail1996-04-04: Hail1996-04-04: Hail1996-04-21: Hail1996-04-28: Hail1996-04-28: Hail1997-04-25: Hail1997-06-05: Hail1997-06-05: Hail1997-05-27: Hail1997-05-27: Hail1997-05-27: Hail1997-05-27: Hail2000-03-22: Hail2000-03-07: Hail2000-02-22: Hail2000-04-11: Hail2001-02-15: Hail2001-02-15: Hail2004-04-05: Hail2004-03-14: Hail2005-06-01: Hail2006-03-19: Hail2006-04-18: Hail2006-04-28: Hail2006-05-30: Hail2007-04-13: Hail2008-04-25: Hail2008-04-04: Hail2008-04-17: Hail2009-05-27: Hail2009-05-27: Hail2009-04-12: Hail2009-04-12: Hail2010-04-23: Hail2010-04-30: Hail2011-04-10: Hail2011-05-12: Hail2013-04-27: Hail2013-04-27: Hail2013-04-27: Hail2013-04-27: Hail2013-03-31: Hail2013-03-31: Hail2013-03-09: Hail2013-03-09: Hail2013-05-01: Hail2013-06-01: Hail2014-04-07: Hail2014-04-07: Hail2014-05-09: Hail2014-06-12: Hail2014-06-12: Hail2014-06-12: Hail2014-04-03: Hail2014-04-03: Hail2015-05-25: Hail2015-04-17: Hail2016-05-12: Hail2016-05-12: Hail2016-05-13: Hail2017-01-15: Hail2017-01-15: Hail2017-01-15: Hail2017-01-15: Hail2017-01-15: Hail2017-05-28: Hail2017-05-28: Hail2017-05-28: Hail2018-12-26: Hail2019-05-30: Hail2019-05-03: Hail2020-03-19: Hail2020-03-19: Hail2020-05-15: Hail2020-05-26: Hail2020-04-12: Hail2020-04-12: Hail2020-04-12: Hail2021-03-24: Hail2022-05-24: Hail2024-05-17: Hail2024-06-05: Hail2025-05-26: Hail2025-04-20: Hail2026-03-10: Hail2026-04-29: Hail2026-04-29: Hail2026-04-29: Hail2026-04-29: Hail1988-09-17: Tornado1989-05-09: Tornado2001-05-24: Tornado2012-01-24: Tornado2001-11-15: Flood2005-05-15: Flood2005-05-14: Flood2005-06-01: Flood2005-08-05: Flood2005-07-27: Flood2005-07-16: Flood2005-10-13: Flood2006-10-10: Flood2007-06-16: Flood2007-07-21: Flood2007-07-28: Flood2007-06-10: Flood2007-07-03: Flood2007-07-24: Flood2007-05-25: Flood2007-05-09: Flood2007-08-16: Flood2007-08-17: Flood2007-05-08: Flood2007-03-26: Flood2007-07-29: Flood2009-05-27: Flood2010-05-25: Flood2011-10-09: Flood2015-04-17: Flood2015-05-17: Flood2015-05-13: Flood2015-10-24: Flood2016-09-25: Flood2016-09-25: Flood2017-04-02: Flood2018-10-08: Flood2018-10-08: Flood2018-10-08: Flood2018-10-15: Flood2018-10-09: Flood2019-06-04: Flood2019-06-04: Flood2020-09-09: Flood2021-08-18: Flood2022-08-30: Flood2022-08-30: Flood2023-10-26: Flood2024-07-23: Flood2025-07-15: Flood2025-11-20: Flood1982-05-11: Wind1982-05-05: Wind2001-05-24: Wind2010-05-01: Wind2012-08-09: Wind2012-08-11: Wind2013-05-09: Wind2013-06-01: Wind2014-06-12: Wind2015-05-28: Wind2016-05-26: Wind2017-03-28: Wind2019-05-30: Wind2020-05-15: Wind2023-06-20: Wind2026-04-14: Wind2026-04-14: Wind
Edwards County within Texas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 382 events for Edwards County, Texas, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 18.0 events per 100 square miles, below the Texas figure of 63.3, and 2,656.5 per 10,000 residents against 56.0 statewide.

13 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 15 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $1.4M and crop damage at $69K.

FEMA has designated the county in 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 1 Sep 2026).

OpenFEMA lists no National Flood Insurance Program claims in the county.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($2.0M a year across 18 hazards).

8 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

13events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
382events since 19502 deaths, 15 injuries recorded
20disaster declarationslast 1 Sep 2026
0NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Texas and the United States

MeasureEdwards CountyTexasUS
Recorded events since 1950382165,4761,977,440
Events per 100 square miles18.063.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents2,656.556.059.6
Events in the last 12 months134,72362,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI22,42926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$1.4M$111B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.013.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$55K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years—24.716.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 4
Hail: 5
Hail: 11Tornado: 2Wind: 2
Hail: 21Flood: 20Wind: 1Winter: 3Drought: 13
Hail: 22Tornado: 1Flood: 50Wind: 3Winter: 5Drought: 8
Hail: 38Tornado: 1Flood: 16Wind: 10Winter: 9Heat: 1Drought: 55Wildfire: 2
Hail: 18Flood: 8Wind: 4Winter: 8Heat: 2Cold: 7Drought: 31Wildfire: 1
01950s41960s51970s151980s581990s892000s1322010s792020s
Recorded events in Edwards County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfire NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 233 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 121 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail119
Drought107
Flood94
Winter25
Wind20
Cold7
Tornado4
Heat3
Wildfire3
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail119—0.2%detail
■ Drought107—0.6%
■ Flood9420.6%detail
■ Winter25—0.3%detail
■ Wind20—0.0%detail
■ Cold7—0.3%
■ Tornado4—0.0%
■ Heat3—0.0%
■ Wildfire3—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
15 Nov 2001Flash FloodFlood—$80K—15County
28 Oct 1996Flash FloodFlood—$3K—1—County
21 Jun 1997Flash FloodFlood—$100K$50K—10County
10 Aug 2015WildfireWildfire—$500K———Forecast zone
23 Aug 1998Flash FloodFlood—$100K$10K——County
15 Nov 2001Thunderstorm WindWind—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
1 Sep 2026DR-4935Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
18 Jul 2026EM-3649EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
6 Jul 2025DR-4879Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
19 Feb 2021DR-4586Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
14 Feb 2021EM-3554EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4485Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3458EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
25 Feb 2019DR-4416Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
29 May 2015DR-4223Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And FloodingPublic assistance
9 Sep 2011DR-4029Major disasterFireWildfiresPublic assistance
14 Mar 2008EM-3284EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
29 Jun 2007DR-1709Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
11 Jan 2006DR-1624Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatPublic assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1606Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3261EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
2 Sep 2005EM-3216EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
1 Sep 1999EM-3142EmergencyFireExtreme Fire HazardsPublic assistance
26 Aug 1998DR-1239Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm CharleyIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Jul 1997DR-1179Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 1993EM-3113EmergencyDroughtExtreme Fire HazardPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims with this county's code.

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 5.7 of 100
Expected annual loss$2.0MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$1,363,153
DroughtRelatively Low$198,245
WildfireRelatively Low$156,880
HailRelatively Low$100,312
TornadoVery Low$74,258
Cold waveVery Low$42,939
LightningVery Low$35,283
HurricaneVery Low$29,699
Strong windVery Low$21,994
Heat waveVery Low$12,329
Winter weatherVery Low$10,998
EarthquakeVery Low$3,117
LandslideVery Low$571
Ice stormVery Low$109

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles8
Tracks within 50 miles3
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Claudette200387 mi40 mph
Celia197068 mi63 mph
Alice195484 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194224 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192941 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191666 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188678 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm185118 mi58 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Edwards County, TX?

NCEI records 119 hail events in Edwards County since 1950, in 41 different years; that is about 1.5 recorded events a year. 37 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Edwards County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 4 tornadoes in Edwards County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Edwards County?

1 Sep 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 20 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Edwards County, and how much was paid?

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims in the county.

Is Edwards County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Edwards County compare with the rest of Texas?

18.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 63.3 statewide, and 0.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 13.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.