County Hazards

States › Texas › Uvalde County

Uvalde County, Texas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 48463 · 24,729 residents (2021) · 1,552 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 170Tornado · 14Flood · 166Wind · 86Winter · 18
1964-05-29: Hail1964-05-29: Hail1965-04-25: Hail1965-04-06: Hail1968-03-10: Hail1970-04-18: Hail1971-05-07: Hail1972-05-02: Hail1973-06-05: Hail1975-05-24: Hail1976-03-30: Hail1977-04-20: Hail1977-04-03: Hail1977-04-03: Hail1978-05-02: Hail1979-04-19: Hail1979-03-20: Hail1979-04-09: Hail1979-05-30: Hail1980-05-26: Hail1980-05-08: Hail1980-05-08: Hail1980-04-12: Hail1981-05-01: Hail1981-03-28: Hail1981-04-22: Hail1982-05-16: Hail1982-05-11: Hail1982-05-11: Hail1983-06-06: Hail1983-05-19: Hail1983-05-19: Hail1984-04-07: Hail1985-05-24: Hail1985-05-24: Hail1986-04-04: Hail1987-05-13: Hail1987-03-16: Hail1987-06-03: Hail1987-05-20: Hail1989-06-10: Hail1990-05-21: Hail1991-05-02: Hail1992-03-03: Hail1996-03-25: Hail1996-03-25: Hail1997-06-05: Hail1997-03-02: Hail1997-05-27: Hail1997-04-25: Hail1998-02-25: Hail1999-03-12: Hail1999-03-12: Hail1999-03-12: Hail1999-05-11: Hail1999-03-12: Hail1999-03-12: Hail2000-04-30: Hail2000-04-30: Hail2000-02-22: Hail2001-02-15: Hail2001-04-15: Hail2001-04-15: Hail2001-10-12: Hail2001-11-14: Hail2001-11-14: Hail2002-03-19: Hail2002-03-19: Hail2002-03-19: Hail2002-04-07: Hail2003-03-25: Hail2005-02-24: Hail2006-03-19: Hail2006-04-25: Hail2007-04-13: Hail2007-05-02: Hail2007-03-30: Hail2007-03-30: Hail2007-03-30: Hail2008-04-17: Hail2008-03-17: Hail2008-05-14: Hail2009-05-25: Hail2009-05-27: Hail2009-05-23: Hail2009-05-27: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-05-27: Hail2010-03-24: Hail2010-04-23: Hail2010-04-23: Hail2010-04-23: Hail2010-04-23: Hail2010-04-23: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2012-07-18: Hail2012-07-18: Hail2012-07-18: Hail2013-03-31: Hail2013-03-31: Hail2013-03-31: Hail2013-03-31: Hail2013-03-09: Hail2013-03-09: Hail2013-03-09: Hail2013-05-01: Hail1959-05-01: Tornado1966-02-08: Tornado1971-06-28: Tornado1975-05-19: Tornado1996-09-15: Tornado1996-09-15: Tornado1997-05-27: Tornado1999-03-27: Tornado2000-02-22: Tornado2001-10-12: Tornado2002-04-07: Tornado2002-03-19: Tornado2006-03-19: Tornado2013-06-14: Tornado2005-05-08: Flood2005-08-10: Flood2005-08-09: Flood2007-06-26: Flood2007-06-16: Flood2007-07-03: Flood2007-07-21: Flood2007-07-21: Flood2007-07-21: Flood2007-07-21: Flood2007-07-08: Flood2007-07-03: Flood2007-07-24: Flood2007-07-28: Flood2007-05-09: Flood2007-05-25: Flood2007-08-16: Flood2007-05-07: Flood2007-05-02: Flood2007-03-26: Flood2007-07-29: Flood2007-03-30: Flood2007-07-21: Flood2009-09-09: Flood2011-10-08: Flood2012-05-10: Flood2012-05-10: Flood2012-05-10: Flood2012-05-10: Flood2012-07-10: Flood2012-05-10: Flood2013-05-24: Flood2013-10-13: Flood2014-07-18: Flood2014-09-07: Flood2014-05-25: Flood2015-05-13: Flood2015-05-15: Flood2015-05-15: Flood2015-05-15: Flood2015-05-15: Flood2015-05-21: Flood2015-05-24: Flood2015-05-23: Flood2015-05-23: Flood2015-05-23: Flood2015-05-23: Flood2015-05-23: Flood2015-10-09: Flood2015-10-09: Flood2016-09-14: Flood1964-05-29: Wind1964-05-29: Wind1968-04-20: Wind1978-05-11: Wind1980-05-03: Wind1980-05-03: Wind1980-05-26: Wind1980-05-08: Wind1981-09-02: Wind1981-04-22: Wind1982-05-11: Wind1982-05-11: Wind1982-05-11: Wind1982-05-11: Wind1982-07-04: Wind1983-10-08: Wind1983-10-08: Wind1983-11-22: Wind1983-05-19: Wind1985-05-08: Wind1985-05-08: Wind1987-02-27: Wind1989-06-10: Wind1989-05-14: Wind1990-04-25: Wind1990-04-26: Wind1992-06-11: Wind1997-06-15: Wind1997-04-04: Wind1997-04-04: Wind1997-09-03: Wind1998-06-10: Wind1998-07-13: Wind1999-03-12: Wind1999-05-11: Wind1999-03-27: Wind1999-03-27: Wind1999-04-25: Wind2001-02-15: Wind2001-05-24: Wind2001-08-26: Wind2001-10-12: Wind2002-03-19: Wind2006-03-19: Wind2009-05-25: Wind2010-04-23: Wind2011-11-15: Wind2011-11-15: Wind2012-07-18: Wind2013-05-10: Wind2013-06-09: Wind2013-05-10: Wind2014-11-22: Wind2014-05-09: Wind2014-05-09: Wind2014-06-12: Wind2015-04-25: Wind2015-04-25: Wind2016-04-30: Wind2016-03-08: Wind2017-05-23: Wind2018-05-15: Wind2019-05-03: Wind2019-05-03: Wind2020-03-04: Wind2020-05-27: Wind2020-05-27: Wind2020-05-15: Wind2022-05-04: Wind2023-06-02: Wind2023-06-02: Wind2023-06-02: Wind2024-06-10: Wind2024-06-10: Wind2025-05-01: Wind2025-04-23: Wind2025-06-10: Wind2026-03-10: Wind2026-05-26: Wind2026-05-19: Wind2026-05-26: Wind2026-05-26: Wind
Uvalde County within Texas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Uvalde County, Texas, has 573 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them hail.

That is 36.9 events per 100 square miles, below the Texas figure of 63.3, and 231.7 per 10,000 residents against 56.0 statewide.

20 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 7 deaths and 91 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $13M and crop damage at $11M.

FEMA has designated the county in 21 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 1 Sep 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 130 claims since 1978, of which 111 were paid, totalling $6.7M (about $61K per paid claim). FEMA counts 214 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($20M a year across 18 hazards).

13 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

20events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
573events since 19507 deaths, 91 injuries recorded
21disaster declarationslast 1 Sep 2026
130NFIP flood claims$6.7M paid

Compared with Texas and the United States

MeasureUvalde CountyTexasUS
Recorded events since 1950573165,4761,977,440
Events per 100 square miles36.963.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents231.756.059.6
Events in the last 12 months204,72362,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI72,42926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$13M$111B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents5.313.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$61K$55K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years19.224.716.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 1Wind: 3
Hail: 14Tornado: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 22Wind: 20
Hail: 20Tornado: 4Flood: 20Wind: 17Winter: 1Heat: 1Drought: 14Other: 2
Hail: 37Tornado: 5Flood: 73Wind: 7Winter: 3Drought: 8Other: 1
Hail: 46Tornado: 1Flood: 57Wind: 20Winter: 5Heat: 1Drought: 37Other: 2
Hail: 26Flood: 16Wind: 18Winter: 9Heat: 4Cold: 3Drought: 45Wildfire: 1
11950s91960s171970s421980s791990s1342000s1692010s1222020s
Recorded events in Uvalde County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 329 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 173 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail170
Flood166
Drought104
Wind86
Winter18
Tornado14
Heat6
Other5
Cold3
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail170—0.3%detail
■ Flood16641.0%detail
■ Drought104—0.6%
■ Wind86—0.2%detail
■ Winter18—0.2%detail
■ Tornado14—0.1%detail
■ Heat620.1%
■ Other5—0.3%
■ Cold310.1%
■ Wildfire1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
1 Aug 1999HeatHeat———2—Forecast zone
17 Oct 1998Flash FloodFlood—$10K$10K1—County
2 Jul 2002FloodFlood———1—Forecast zone
23 May 2015Flash FloodFlood———1—County
9 Oct 2018FloodFlood———1—County
14 Feb 2021Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
22 Jun 1997Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M$100K—50County
23 Aug 1998FloodFlood—$800K$10K—20Forecast zone
18 Aug 1998Flash FloodFlood—$150K——10County
14 Mar 2004Flash FloodFlood—$30K——6County
12 Aug 2018Flash FloodFlood—$100K——3County
28 Oct 1996FloodFlood—$5.0M$10M——Forecast zone
19 Mar 2002HailHail4.00 in$50K——1County
15 Sep 1996TornadoTornadoF2$20K——1County
19 Mar 2006Thunderstorm WindWind86 mph$2.0M———County
19 Mar 2006TornadoTornadoF2$1.5M———County
19 Mar 2002Thunderstorm WindWind—$250K$100K——County
19 Mar 2002HailHail4.50 in$250K———County
23 Aug 1998Flash FloodFlood—$200K$40K——County
26 Aug 2001Thunderstorm WindWind—$70K$100K——County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
1 Sep 2026DR-4935Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
18 Jul 2026EM-3649EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
6 Jul 2025DR-4879Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
19 Feb 2021DR-4586Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
14 Feb 2021EM-3554EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4485Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3458EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
25 Feb 2019DR-4416Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
29 May 2015DR-4223Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And FloodingPublic assistance
14 Mar 2008EM-3284EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
29 Jun 2007DR-1709Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
11 Jan 2006DR-1624Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatPublic assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1606Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3261EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
2 Sep 2005EM-3216EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
4 Jul 2002DR-1425Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
1 Sep 1999EM-3142EmergencyFireExtreme Fire HazardsPublic assistance
26 Aug 1998DR-1239Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm CharleyIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Jul 1997DR-1179Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 1993EM-3113EmergencyDroughtExtreme Fire HazardPublic assistance
9 Jan 1990DR-850Major disasterFreezingSevere FreezeIndividual assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Uvalde County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978130
Paid claims111
Total paid$6.7M
Average paid claim$61K
Repetitive-loss properties92 severe
Residential policies in force2142.0% of 10,752 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
20263734$3,731,611$109,753
202111$24,047$24,047
201820$0—
201711$9,394$9,394
201610$0—
201521$10,335$10,335
201110$0—
200711$20,368$20,368
200410$0—
20025447$2,412,817$51,337
200111$76,281$76,281
200011$79,190$79,190
199888$115,534$14,442
199755$124,450$24,890
199611$51,950$51,950
199110$0—
198711$780$780
198511$40,926$40,926
198310$0—
197921$103$103
197877$25,208$3,601

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 70.0 of 100
Expected annual loss$20MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$15,500,517
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1,194,170
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,173,408
TornadoRelatively Low$908,518
HailRelatively Low$391,961
Cold waveRelatively Low$321,099
LightningRelatively Moderate$278,491
Strong windRelatively Low$190,242
HurricaneRelatively Low$188,675
WildfireRelatively Low$159,361
Winter weatherRelatively Low$57,802
Ice stormVery Low$16,456
EarthquakeVery Low$12,724
LandslideVery Low$298

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles13
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Hermine201070 mi46 mph
Claudette200363 mi46 mph
Celia197059 mi75 mph
Alice195463 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194260 mi75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193473 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192964 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191659 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191361 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188664 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188091 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186993 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm185111 mi58 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Uvalde County, TX?

NCEI records 170 hail events in Uvalde County since 1950, in 55 different years; that is about 2.2 recorded events a year. 83 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Uvalde County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 14 tornadoes in Uvalde County since 1950, 4 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Uvalde County?

1 Sep 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 21 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Uvalde County, and how much was paid?

130 NFIP claims since 1978, 111 of them paid, for $6.7M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Uvalde County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Uvalde County compare with the rest of Texas?

36.9 recorded events per 100 square miles against 63.3 statewide, and 5.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 13.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.