County Hazards

States › Nebraska › Boyd County

Boyd County, Nebraska

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 31015 · 1,789 residents (2021) · 540 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 165Tornado · 11Flood · 16Wind · 82Winter · 67
1955-07-02: Hail1957-07-12: Hail1958-07-08: Hail1958-07-08: Hail1958-07-08: Hail1958-07-08: Hail1958-07-08: Hail1958-07-08: Hail1961-06-13: Hail1961-08-09: Hail1962-05-16: Hail1974-06-21: Hail1980-07-15: Hail1980-05-29: Hail1980-05-29: Hail1981-09-25: Hail1985-07-01: Hail1986-07-18: Hail1986-07-18: Hail1989-06-20: Hail1989-06-20: Hail1989-05-21: Hail1991-04-26: Hail1992-06-16: Hail1996-06-19: Hail1996-05-18: Hail1997-08-14: Hail1997-07-22: Hail1997-07-24: Hail1997-08-29: Hail1997-08-29: Hail1997-09-08: Hail1998-09-28: Hail1998-09-28: Hail1998-06-29: Hail1998-08-19: Hail1998-06-24: Hail1998-10-28: Hail1999-05-03: Hail1999-07-02: Hail1999-06-07: Hail1999-06-07: Hail1999-06-21: Hail2000-06-03: Hail2000-07-24: Hail2001-06-06: Hail2001-07-02: Hail2001-07-02: Hail2001-07-02: Hail2001-07-02: Hail2001-07-16: Hail2001-09-06: Hail2001-09-06: Hail2002-05-22: Hail2002-05-26: Hail2002-05-26: Hail2002-06-07: Hail2002-07-09: Hail2002-07-09: Hail2002-07-09: Hail2002-08-11: Hail2002-08-11: Hail2002-08-11: Hail2003-06-23: Hail2003-05-13: Hail2003-05-13: Hail2004-04-18: Hail2004-04-18: Hail2004-05-29: Hail2004-07-12: Hail2004-07-12: Hail2004-07-12: Hail2004-07-12: Hail2004-07-20: Hail2005-07-05: Hail2005-07-19: Hail2005-06-21: Hail2006-07-13: Hail2007-10-05: Hail2007-05-04: Hail2007-05-04: Hail2007-05-05: Hail2007-08-10: Hail2007-08-10: Hail2008-08-11: Hail2008-09-28: Hail2008-06-05: Hail2008-06-05: Hail2008-06-17: Hail2008-06-17: Hail2008-06-17: Hail2008-06-17: Hail2008-06-17: Hail2008-06-17: Hail2008-06-17: Hail2008-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-03-23: Hail2009-03-23: Hail2009-03-23: Hail2009-08-04: Hail2010-06-03: Hail2010-06-03: Hail2010-06-03: Hail2010-06-03: Hail2010-06-03: Hail2010-06-03: Hail2010-06-03: Hail2010-06-03: Hail1960-05-24: Tornado1962-05-21: Tornado1962-05-14: Tornado1965-05-08: Tornado1967-06-06: Tornado1974-06-21: Tornado1975-06-20: Tornado1977-05-21: Tornado1992-06-16: Tornado1992-06-16: Tornado2019-07-28: Tornado2008-08-11: Flood2008-06-05: Flood2010-06-12: Flood2010-07-22: Flood2016-05-09: Flood2016-05-09: Flood2018-07-17: Flood2019-03-13: Flood2019-03-13: Flood2019-03-13: Flood2019-03-14: Flood2019-03-13: Flood2020-07-29: Flood2023-06-24: Flood1957-07-02: Wind1961-08-09: Wind1962-05-16: Wind1963-07-18: Wind1970-09-06: Wind1970-09-06: Wind1977-07-23: Wind1977-08-09: Wind1978-07-17: Wind1986-04-23: Wind1986-04-24: Wind1986-06-29: Wind1987-07-11: Wind1987-07-11: Wind1997-08-14: Wind1997-08-29: Wind1997-08-29: Wind1997-10-08: Wind1997-09-08: Wind1998-06-17: Wind1999-07-02: Wind1999-07-02: Wind2001-07-31: Wind2001-07-31: Wind2002-08-24: Wind2005-07-20: Wind2006-08-18: Wind2006-08-10: Wind2007-06-06: Wind2007-08-09: Wind2008-08-11: Wind2009-06-26: Wind2009-06-18: Wind2009-08-03: Wind2010-06-03: Wind2010-08-19: Wind2010-08-30: Wind2011-08-11: Wind2014-06-27: Wind2014-06-27: Wind2015-07-27: Wind2015-07-27: Wind2015-07-27: Wind2016-08-18: Wind2016-07-06: Wind2017-07-09: Wind2017-07-09: Wind2018-04-30: Wind2019-07-28: Wind2019-08-06: Wind2020-06-08: Wind2020-08-08: Wind2022-05-12: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2025-04-21: Wind2026-05-17: Wind2026-05-17: Wind2026-05-17: Wind2026-05-17: Wind2026-06-09: Wind2026-06-09: Wind2026-06-09: Wind
Boyd County within Nebraska. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 418 events for Boyd County, Nebraska, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 77.4 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Nebraska figure of 83.3, and 2,336.5 per 10,000 residents against 325.9 statewide.

17 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 8 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $54M and crop damage at $21M.

FEMA has designated the county in 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 24 Sep 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 18 claims since 1978, of which 11 were paid, totalling $313K (about $28K per paid claim). FEMA counts 9 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($3.5M a year across 18 hazards).

17events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
418events since 19502 deaths, 8 injuries recorded
18disaster declarationslast 24 Sep 2024
18NFIP flood claims$313K paid

Compared with Nebraska and the United States

MeasureBoyd CountyNebraskaUS
Recorded events since 195041864,0021,977,440
Events per 100 square miles77.483.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents2,336.5325.959.6
Events in the last 12 months171,59062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI218226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$54M$5.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents10.13.18.1
Average paid NFIP claim$28K$22K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years55.623.816.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 8Wind: 1
Hail: 3Tornado: 5Wind: 3
Hail: 1Tornado: 3Wind: 5
Hail: 10Wind: 5
Hail: 24Tornado: 2Flood: 2Wind: 15Winter: 15Cold: 1
Hail: 66Flood: 2Wind: 16Winter: 25Cold: 2
Hail: 40Tornado: 1Flood: 10Wind: 21Winter: 19Heat: 1Cold: 10Drought: 13Other: 1
Hail: 13Flood: 2Wind: 16Winter: 8Cold: 7Drought: 42
91950s111960s91970s151980s591990s1112000s1162010s882020s
Recorded events in Boyd County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 249 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 123 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail165
Wind82
Winter67
Drought55
Cold20
Flood16
Tornado11
Heat1
Other1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail165—0.7%detail
■ Wind82—0.5%detail
■ Winter6710.8%detail
■ Drought55—1.6%
■ Cold20—0.9%
■ Flood1610.7%detail
■ Tornado11—0.3%detail
■ Heat1—0.1%
■ Other1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
14 Mar 2019Flash FloodFlood—$12M—1—County
4 Jan 1997BlizzardWinter———1—Forecast zone
14 May 1962TornadoTornadoF3$250K——8County
1 Jul 2012DroughtDrought—$30M$20M——Forecast zone
13 Mar 2019FloodFlood—$5.0M———County
13 Mar 2019FloodFlood—$3.0M———County
13 Mar 2019FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
13 Mar 2019FloodFlood—$500K———County
21 May 1962TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
16 Jun 1992TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
16 Jun 1992TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
14 Aug 1997HailHail1.50 in—$250K——County
28 Nov 2005BlizzardWinter—$250K———Forecast zone
2 Jul 1999Thunderstorm WindWind—$50K$150K——County
11 Aug 2008Flash FloodFlood—$100K$25K——County
22 Jul 2010Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Sep 2024DR-4822Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
4 Apr 2020DR-4521Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3483EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
21 Mar 2019DR-4420Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Aug 2018DR-4387Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Jun 2018DR-4375Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
12 Aug 2011DR-4013Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance
18 Jun 2011EM-3323EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
15 Jul 2010DR-1924Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
21 Apr 2010DR-1902Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Ice Jams, And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Feb 2010DR-1878Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And SnowstormPublic assistance
20 Jun 2008DR-1770Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
26 Jan 2006DR-1627Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3245EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacueesPublic assistance
19 Jul 1993DR-998Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Apr 1993DR-983Major disasterFloodIce Jams & FloodingPublic assistance
18 Jan 1977EM-3022EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
18 Jul 1967DR-228Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Boyd County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197818
Paid claims11
Total paid$313K
Average paid claim$28K
Repetitive-loss properties10 severe
Residential policies in force90.4% of 2,387 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202321$19,624$19,624
201933$160,608$53,536
201172$82,106$41,053
201011$3,798$3,798
199732$15,204$7,602
199522$31,987$15,994

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 3.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$3.5MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$1,191,473
DroughtRelatively Moderate$883,404
Cold waveRelatively Low$776,857
HailRelatively Low$211,488
TornadoVery Low$178,920
Strong windVery Low$80,473
WildfireVery Low$73,477
Ice stormRelatively Low$42,454
Winter weatherRelatively Low$41,857
LightningVery Low$29,941
Heat waveVery Low$14,468
EarthquakeVery Low$4,718
LandslideVery Low$64

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Boyd County, NE?

NCEI records 165 hail events in Boyd County since 1950, in 42 different years; that is about 2.1 recorded events a year. 48 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Boyd County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Boyd County since 1950, 2 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Boyd County?

24 Sep 2024: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 18 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Boyd County, and how much was paid?

18 NFIP claims since 1978, 11 of them paid, for $313K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Boyd County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Boyd County compare with the rest of Nebraska?

77.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 83.3 statewide, and 10.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.1. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.