County Hazards

States › Pennsylvania › Pike County

Pike County, Pennsylvania

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 42103 · 59,952 residents (2021) · 545 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 61Tornado · 8Flood · 27Wind · 154Winter · 87
1990-06-18: Hail1992-09-10: Hail1997-05-03: Hail1998-01-09: Hail2000-05-10: Hail2001-04-09: Hail2002-04-19: Hail2002-06-26: Hail2004-05-24: Hail2006-05-30: Hail2006-07-18: Hail2006-07-18: Hail2007-06-12: Hail2007-06-12: Hail2007-06-01: Hail2007-06-12: Hail2007-06-21: Hail2007-06-21: Hail2007-06-27: Hail2008-04-01: Hail2008-04-01: Hail2008-04-01: Hail2008-06-08: Hail2008-06-10: Hail2008-07-27: Hail2009-04-21: Hail2009-06-26: Hail2009-06-26: Hail2009-06-26: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-07-01: Hail2009-08-10: Hail2010-09-13: Hail2010-09-13: Hail2011-05-26: Hail2011-05-26: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2013-04-10: Hail2014-08-21: Hail2014-08-21: Hail2014-08-21: Hail2014-07-02: Hail2014-07-02: Hail2014-07-02: Hail2014-07-03: Hail2014-07-03: Hail2015-06-23: Hail2019-07-31: Hail2020-06-28: Hail2023-07-13: Hail2023-07-13: Hail1998-05-31: Tornado1998-05-31: Tornado1998-05-31: Tornado1998-05-31: Tornado2006-12-01: Tornado2006-12-01: Tornado2010-07-23: Tornado2010-07-23: Tornado2005-04-03: Flood2005-10-08: Flood2011-03-11: Flood2020-08-04: Flood2020-08-04: Flood2023-07-03: Flood2025-05-09: Flood2025-07-12: Flood1989-11-20: Wind1990-09-02: Wind1996-05-21: Wind1996-05-21: Wind1996-07-08: Wind1996-11-08: Wind1996-07-08: Wind1996-07-08: Wind1996-07-08: Wind1997-07-09: Wind1997-08-16: Wind1997-05-06: Wind1997-05-19: Wind1998-05-29: Wind1998-06-30: Wind1998-09-07: Wind1999-06-07: Wind1999-07-09: Wind2000-03-09: Wind2000-05-18: Wind2000-06-02: Wind2001-04-09: Wind2001-08-03: Wind2002-03-10: Wind2002-05-31: Wind2002-06-26: Wind2003-07-21: Wind2005-05-27: Wind2005-06-06: Wind2005-08-12: Wind2005-08-12: Wind2005-08-14: Wind2005-11-06: Wind2006-02-17: Wind2006-06-01: Wind2006-08-03: Wind2006-08-03: Wind2006-12-01: Wind2006-12-01: Wind2007-06-02: Wind2007-07-15: Wind2007-07-27: Wind2007-06-28: Wind2007-06-27: Wind2007-06-19: Wind2007-06-21: Wind2007-08-17: Wind2007-08-17: Wind2008-04-01: Wind2008-06-07: Wind2010-06-24: Wind2010-07-23: Wind2011-06-09: Wind2011-07-29: Wind2011-05-26: Wind2012-06-22: Wind2012-06-22: Wind2012-07-26: Wind2012-07-23: Wind2012-07-23: Wind2012-07-23: Wind2012-07-26: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2014-08-21: Wind2014-07-07: Wind2014-07-08: Wind2014-07-08: Wind2014-08-21: Wind2014-07-02: Wind2016-07-25: Wind2017-07-20: Wind2017-07-20: Wind2018-05-15: Wind2018-05-15: Wind2018-05-15: Wind2018-05-15: Wind2019-07-30: Wind2019-07-22: Wind2019-07-22: Wind2019-07-22: Wind2020-07-06: Wind2020-07-06: Wind2020-07-22: Wind2020-07-22: Wind2020-07-22: Wind2020-08-04: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-06-03: Wind2021-06-09: Wind2021-06-09: Wind2021-06-09: Wind2021-06-09: Wind2022-03-07: Wind
Pike County within Pennsylvania. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 356 events for Pike County, Pennsylvania, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 65.3 events per 100 square miles, below the Pennsylvania figure of 121.6, and 59.4 per 10,000 residents against 42.0 statewide.

16 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 3 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $58M and crop damage at $7.7M.

FEMA has designated the county in 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 30 Mar 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 219 claims since 1978, of which 168 were paid, totalling $3.0M (about $18K per paid claim). FEMA counts 172 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($24M a year across 18 hazards).

29 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 1 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

16events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
356events since 19500 deaths, 3 injuries recorded
18disaster declarationslast 30 Mar 2020
219NFIP flood claims$3.0M paid

Compared with Pennsylvania and the United States

MeasurePike CountyPennsylvaniaUS
Recorded events since 195035654,4271,977,440
Events per 100 square miles65.3121.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents59.442.059.6
Events in the last 12 months162,02862,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI090126,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$58M$5.3B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents3.75.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$18K$23K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years3.525.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 1
Hail: 7Tornado: 4Flood: 3Wind: 31Winter: 13Cold: 2Drought: 3
Hail: 32Tornado: 2Flood: 18Wind: 38Winter: 39Heat: 2Cold: 4Lightning: 2
Hail: 19Tornado: 2Flood: 1Wind: 37Winter: 18Heat: 2
Hail: 3Flood: 5Wind: 47Winter: 17Cold: 2Drought: 2
01950s01960s01970s11980s631990s1372000s792010s762020s
Recorded events in Pike County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightning NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 199 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 147 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind154
Winter87
Hail61
Flood27
Tornado8
Cold8
Drought5
Heat4
Lightning2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind154—0.6%detail
■ Winter87—0.9%detail
■ Hail61—1.1%detail
■ Flood27—0.4%detail
■ Tornado8—0.7%
■ Cold8—0.7%
■ Drought5—0.6%
■ Heat4—0.4%
■ Lightning2—0.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
19 Jan 1996Flash FloodFlood—$23M———County
31 May 1998TornadoTornadoF3$1.0M——2County
18 Sep 2004Flash FloodFlood—$15M———County
6 Mar 1997High WindWind————1Forecast zone
19 Apr 2026Frost/FreezeCold——$7.5M——Forecast zone
28 Jun 2006FloodFlood—$5.0M———County
18 Sep 2004FloodFlood—$1.0M———Forecast zone
18 Sep 2004FloodFlood—$1.0M———Forecast zone
12 Aug 2004Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
18 Sep 2004FloodFlood—$1.0M———Forecast zone
2 Apr 2005FloodFlood—$1.0M———Forecast zone
3 Apr 2005Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
3 Apr 2005FloodFlood—$1.0M———Forecast zone
2 Apr 2005FloodFlood—$1.0M———Forecast zone
16 Sep 1999High WindWind—$630K———Forecast zone
18 Sep 2004FloodFlood—$500K———Forecast zone
3 Apr 2005FloodFlood—$500K———Forecast zone
31 May 1998TornadoTornadoF2$400K———County
2 Mar 2018BlizzardWinter—$400K———Forecast zone
3 Jan 2003Heavy SnowWinter—$300K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
30 Mar 2020DR-4506Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3441EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
10 Jan 2013DR-4099Major disasterHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
29 Oct 2012EM-3356EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
3 Sep 2011DR-4025Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IrenePublic assistance
29 Aug 2011EM-3339EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrenePublic assistance
30 Jun 2006DR-1649Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3235EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
14 Apr 2005DR-1587Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Sep 2004DR-1557Major disasterHurricaneTropical Depression IvanIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Sep 2004DR-1555Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Frances—
8 Jun 1998DR-1219Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes,And FloodingIndividual assistance
21 Jan 1996DR-1093Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1085Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96Public assistance
16 Mar 1993EM-3105EmergencySnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormPublic assistance
23 Jun 1972DR-340Major disasterFloodTropical Storm AgnesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Aug 1969DR-273Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Aug 1965DR-206Major disasterDroughtWater ShortageIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Pike County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978219
Paid claims168
Total paid$3.0M
Average paid claim$18K
Repetitive-loss properties301 severe
Residential policies in force1720.4% of 39,731 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202132$9,372$4,686
202011$4,863$4,863
201822$15,220$7,610
201511$2,244$2,244
201220$0—
20112214$89,049$6,361
201011$2,809$2,809
200810$0—
200720$0—
20066966$1,769,197$26,806
20054740$703,848$17,596
20042117$167,314$9,842
200021$940$940
199910$0—
199711$2,427$2,427
199673$17,719$5,906
199510$0—
199420$0—
198920$0—
198321$1,152$1,152
19812517$176,549$10,385
198020$0—
197921$1,845$1,845

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 65.9 of 100
Expected annual loss$24MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$17,935,506
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$2,871,557
HurricaneRelatively Low$1,213,814
Strong windRelatively Moderate$757,362
TornadoRelatively Low$430,979
EarthquakeVery Low$367,953
LightningRelatively Low$279,925
Heat waveRelatively Low$222,109
WildfireRelatively Low$194,552
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$100,077
Ice stormRelatively Low$46,935
HailVery Low$33,322
LandslideRelatively Low$4,560
DroughtVery Low$641
AvalancheVery Low$299

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles29
Tracks within 50 miles7
Hurricane strength within 50 miles1
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Fay202087 mi40 mph
Isaias202030 mi63 mph
Irene201174 mi63 mph
Hanna200896 mi52 mph
Floyd199994 mi58 mph
Bertha199683 mi69 mph
David197967 mi46 mph
Belle197698 mi69 mph
Agnes197238 mi52 mph
Doria197170 mi52 mph
Brenda196086 mi58 mph
Diane195563 mi46 mph
Able195236 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194989 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193487 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193399 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192927 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191548 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190329 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190099 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189984 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189373 mi86 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189383 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188892 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187823 mi81 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Pike County, PA?

NCEI records 61 hail events in Pike County since 1950, in 23 different years; that is about 0.8 recorded events a year. 3 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Pike County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 8 tornadoes in Pike County since 1950, 3 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Pike County?

30 Mar 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 18 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Pike County, and how much was paid?

219 NFIP claims since 1978, 168 of them paid, for $3.0M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Pike County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Pike County compare with the rest of Pennsylvania?

65.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 121.6 statewide, and 3.7 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 5.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.