County Hazards

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Live Oak County, Texas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 48297 · 11,377 residents (2021) · 1,040 sq mi · dominant hazard Drought

Hail · 93Tornado · 35Flood · 61Wind · 64Winter · 11
1957-03-03: Hail1965-04-25: Hail1965-04-19: Hail1966-02-09: Hail1966-02-09: Hail1967-05-08: Hail1971-05-10: Hail1973-04-15: Hail1980-04-07: Hail1980-05-16: Hail1980-05-01: Hail1980-05-15: Hail1980-05-14: Hail1985-05-24: Hail1985-05-24: Hail1985-05-24: Hail1987-05-30: Hail1987-05-30: Hail1988-05-21: Hail1988-04-18: Hail1990-02-01: Hail1992-04-01: Hail1992-04-01: Hail1992-03-29: Hail1996-04-29: Hail1996-08-14: Hail1997-05-27: Hail1997-05-15: Hail1997-06-17: Hail1997-04-10: Hail1997-04-10: Hail1997-04-04: Hail1997-04-26: Hail1997-06-06: Hail1997-10-30: Hail1998-01-31: Hail1998-02-05: Hail1998-06-15: Hail1998-02-21: Hail1998-02-26: Hail1999-01-02: Hail1999-01-02: Hail2001-03-28: Hail2001-06-22: Hail2001-05-21: Hail2002-12-30: Hail2002-12-23: Hail2002-05-17: Hail2005-02-24: Hail2005-05-08: Hail2005-05-08: Hail2005-05-08: Hail2005-05-29: Hail2007-03-13: Hail2008-02-16: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-03-26: Hail2009-06-03: Hail2009-06-03: Hail2012-05-10: Hail2012-05-10: Hail2012-05-10: Hail2012-05-10: Hail2012-05-10: Hail2012-06-26: Hail2013-04-29: Hail2013-05-10: Hail2014-06-13: Hail2014-05-27: Hail2015-05-25: Hail2015-04-13: Hail2016-02-23: Hail2016-02-23: Hail2016-02-23: Hail2020-03-20: Hail2020-03-20: Hail2020-03-20: Hail2020-03-20: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-04-15: Hail2023-05-09: Hail2023-05-09: Hail2024-02-03: Hail2024-05-17: Hail2025-04-30: Hail1956-10-20: Tornado1959-05-10: Tornado1959-05-10: Tornado1959-05-10: Tornado1964-07-01: Tornado1965-08-10: Tornado1965-09-18: Tornado1967-05-29: Tornado1970-08-03: Tornado1978-07-28: Tornado1980-05-15: Tornado1981-08-30: Tornado1982-05-13: Tornado1994-04-15: Tornado1996-09-20: Tornado1997-05-23: Tornado1997-04-10: Tornado1997-04-10: Tornado2001-11-15: Tornado2002-09-08: Tornado2005-07-20: Tornado2010-05-25: Tornado2012-05-10: Tornado2012-05-10: Tornado2012-05-10: Tornado2012-05-10: Tornado2012-05-10: Tornado2012-05-10: Tornado2012-05-10: Tornado2016-05-31: Tornado2017-09-25: Tornado2020-07-25: Tornado2020-07-25: Tornado2023-08-22: Tornado2025-06-12: Tornado2007-03-13: Flood2007-07-04: Flood2007-07-01: Flood2007-06-28: Flood2007-06-28: Flood2010-04-16: Flood2010-04-16: Flood2010-04-16: Flood2010-04-17: Flood2010-04-16: Flood2013-10-21: Flood2013-10-22: Flood2013-10-22: Flood2013-10-22: Flood2013-05-25: Flood2013-05-25: Flood2013-05-25: Flood2014-10-31: Flood2015-03-17: Flood2015-03-18: Flood2015-05-15: Flood2015-05-25: Flood2015-05-15: Flood2015-04-12: Flood2015-05-19: Flood2015-05-15: Flood2015-05-11: Flood2018-10-29: Flood2018-11-01: Flood2019-04-07: Flood2019-07-03: Flood2020-06-26: Flood2021-05-19: Flood2022-08-21: Flood1956-10-15: Wind1965-04-25: Wind1967-05-29: Wind1971-05-10: Wind1971-05-10: Wind1980-01-20: Wind1980-05-21: Wind1980-05-01: Wind1980-08-10: Wind1980-07-28: Wind1985-05-24: Wind1985-05-21: Wind1987-11-16: Wind1988-08-25: Wind1989-04-29: Wind1989-07-22: Wind1996-04-29: Wind1996-08-14: Wind1997-06-19: Wind1997-04-04: Wind1997-06-19: Wind1997-05-15: Wind1997-05-15: Wind1998-03-16: Wind1998-02-21: Wind2001-06-22: Wind2002-05-29: Wind2007-06-05: Wind2009-03-26: Wind2010-06-02: Wind2010-09-17: Wind2010-06-02: Wind2011-01-09: Wind2012-05-10: Wind2012-05-10: Wind2012-03-20: Wind2012-03-20: Wind2012-03-20: Wind2012-03-20: Wind2012-09-29: Wind2012-09-29: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2013-04-29: Wind2015-04-13: Wind2015-05-11: Wind2016-02-23: Wind2018-05-20: Wind2019-04-24: Wind2020-04-29: Wind2020-04-03: Wind2021-06-14: Wind2021-04-23: Wind2021-04-23: Wind2021-04-23: Wind2021-04-23: Wind2021-05-18: Wind2022-04-05: Wind2025-06-15: Wind2025-06-15: Wind
Live Oak County within Texas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 444 storm events in Live Oak County, Texas, led by drought.

That is 42.7 events per 100 square miles, below the Texas figure of 63.3, and 390.3 per 10,000 residents against 56.0 statewide.

27 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 8 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $4.2M and crop damage at $3.4M.

FEMA has designated the county in 24 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 1 Sep 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 56 claims since 1978, of which 45 were paid, totalling $928K (about $21K per paid claim). FEMA counts 95 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($7.3M a year across 18 hazards).

40 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 3 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

27events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
444events since 19503 deaths, 8 injuries recorded
24disaster declarationslast 1 Sep 2026
56NFIP flood claims$928K paid

Compared with Texas and the United States

MeasureLive Oak CountyTexasUS
Recorded events since 1950444165,4761,977,440
Events per 100 square miles42.763.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents390.356.059.6
Events in the last 12 months274,72362,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI32,42926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$4.2M$111B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents4.913.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$21K$55K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years1.124.716.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 4Wind: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 4Wind: 2
Hail: 2Tornado: 2Wind: 2
Hail: 12Tornado: 3Wind: 11
Hail: 30Tornado: 5Flood: 9Wind: 12Other: 5
Hail: 17Tornado: 3Flood: 23Wind: 6Winter: 3Heat: 1Drought: 31Wildfire: 3Lightning: 1Fog: 1Other: 1
Hail: 15Tornado: 10Flood: 26Wind: 19Winter: 4Tropical: 2Cold: 1Drought: 39Wildfire: 2Other: 4
Hail: 11Tornado: 4Flood: 3Wind: 11Winter: 4Tropical: 1Heat: 24Cold: 20Drought: 41Wildfire: 1Fog: 1Other: 1
61950s111960s61970s261980s611990s902000s1222010s1222020s
Recorded events in Live Oak County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 277 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 107 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Drought111
Hail93
Wind64
Flood61
Tornado35
Heat25
Cold21
Winter11
Other11
Wildfire6
Tropical3
Fog2
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Drought111—0.6%
■ Hail93—0.2%detail
■ Wind64—0.1%detail
■ Flood61—0.4%detail
■ Tornado35—0.3%detail
■ Heat25—0.4%
■ Cold21—0.9%
■ Winter1130.1%detail
■ Other11—0.6%
■ Wildfire6—0.4%
■ Tropical3—0.5%
■ Fog2—0.7%
■ Lightning1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
3 Feb 2011Ice StormWinter—$15K—11Forecast zone
16 Jan 2007Winter WeatherWinter———11Forecast zone
1 Jan 2018SleetWinter—$75K—1—Forecast zone
30 Aug 1981TornadoTornadoF1$250K——2County
3 Aug 1970TornadoTornadoF2$25K——2County
27 Feb 2025Dense FogFog————2Forecast zone
1 Aug 2022DroughtDrought——$3.4M——Forecast zone
2 Apr 2009WildfireWildfire—$1.0M———Forecast zone
14 Feb 2021Cold/Wind ChillCold—$640K———Forecast zone
23 Feb 1994Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$500K———County
25 Dec 2012WildfireWildfire—$250K———Forecast zone
20 Mar 2012Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$250K———County
23 Feb 2016Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$200K———County
7 Sep 2010Tropical StormTropical—$100K———Forecast zone
25 May 2013Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
1 Sep 2026DR-4935Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
18 Jul 2026EM-3649EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
19 Feb 2021DR-4586Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
14 Feb 2021EM-3554EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Jul 2020EM-3530EmergencyHurricaneHurricane HannaPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4485Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3458EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Jul 2011DR-1999Major disasterFireWildfiresPublic assistance
29 Jun 2010EM-3313EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm AlexPublic assistance
3 Apr 2009FM-2801Fire management assistanceFireLagarto FirePublic assistance
14 Mar 2008EM-3284EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
18 Aug 2007EM-3277EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DeanPublic assistance
11 Jan 2006DR-1624Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatPublic assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1606Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3261EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
2 Sep 2005EM-3216EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
17 Jul 2003DR-1479Major disasterHurricaneHurricane ClaudetteIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Sep 2002DR-1434Major disasterCoastal StormTropical Storm FayIndividual assistance
4 Jul 2002DR-1425Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Aug 1998DR-1239Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm Charley—
10 Sep 1993EM-3113EmergencyDroughtExtreme Fire HazardPublic assistance
18 Sep 1971DR-313Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains, High Winds & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
4 Aug 1970DR-292Major disasterHurricaneHurricane CeliaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Sep 1967DR-232Major disasterHurricaneHurricane BeulahIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Live Oak County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197856
Paid claims45
Total paid$928K
Average paid claim$21K
Repetitive-loss properties100 severe
Residential policies in force952.0% of 4,787 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201810$0—
201510$0—
200755$40,576$8,115
200411$13,667$13,667
20024236$868,471$24,124
200110$0—
199310$0—
198111$1,000$1,000
198032$4,326$2,163

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 33.7 of 100
Expected annual loss$7.3MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$2,682,565
Inland floodingVery Low$2,017,282
HurricaneRelatively Low$1,209,648
TornadoRelatively Low$552,777
Heat waveRelatively Low$327,547
DroughtRelatively Moderate$255,646
HailRelatively Low$122,270
Strong windVery Low$69,709
LightningVery Low$36,459
WildfireVery Low$24,981
Ice stormRelatively Low$20,502
Winter weatherVery Low$6,932
EarthquakeVery Low$3,314
LandslideVery Low$34

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles40
Tracks within 50 miles15
Hurricane strength within 50 miles3
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Harold202373 mi58 mph
Beta202086 mi46 mph
Harvey201756 mi132 mph
Bill201587 mi58 mph
Hermine201045 mi52 mph
Dolly200893 mi52 mph
Claudette200311 mi81 mph
Bret199966 mi92 mph
Charley199854 mi46 mph
Frances199832 mi52 mph
Arlene199397 mi40 mph
Allen198090 mi81 mph
Amelia197825 mi46 mph
Fern197167 mi69 mph
Celia197026 mi138 mph
Candy196856 mi69 mph
Beulah196768 mi86 mph
Abby196473 mi40 mph
Carla196190 mi115 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196017 mi52 mph
Ella195882 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194579 mi115 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194264 mi115 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193619 mi81 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193420 mi86 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Live Oak County, TX?

NCEI records 93 hail events in Live Oak County since 1950, in 34 different years; that is about 1.2 recorded events a year. 23 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Live Oak County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 35 tornadoes in Live Oak County since 1950, 6 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Live Oak County?

1 Sep 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 24 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Live Oak County, and how much was paid?

56 NFIP claims since 1978, 45 of them paid, for $928K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Live Oak County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Live Oak County compare with the rest of Texas?

42.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 63.3 statewide, and 4.9 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 13.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.