County Hazards

States › Iowa › 2020

Iowa, 2020

The year's recorded storm events, federal disaster declarations and flood insurance claims.

1,588events recorded2,276 in 2019
9deaths recorded211 injuries
$1.8Mproperty damage (estimates)$23M crop damage
5disaster declarations35 NFIP claims, $316K paid
← 20192021 →

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders.

Events by hazard

Wind432
Winter304
Hail287
Other195
Drought187
Flood84
Cold63
Tornado31
Lightning3
Wildfire1
Fog1

Includes events recorded by forecast zone. The state's yearly total for 2020 was 1,588 against 2,276 in 2019.

Counties with the most recorded events

CountyEvents in 2020
Polk County78
Linn County64
Scott County55
Black Hawk County45
Clay County34
Dickinson County33
Kossuth County31
Warren County31
Benton County30
Story County30
Plymouth County29
Sioux County29
Tama County29
Woodbury County28
Ida County27
Marion County27
Cedar County26
Cerro Gordo County26
Dallas County26
Buchanan County24
Lyon County24
Marshall County23
Johnson County22
Muscatine County22
O'Brien County22

Notable events

DateCountyEvent typeMagnitudeProperty damageDeathsInjuries
10 Aug 2020LinnThunderstorm Wind140 mph—1200
12 Jan 2020PlymouthWinter Weather——2—
9 Nov 2020PlymouthWinter Weather—$10,00012
19 Mar 2020ClaytonDense Fog—$85,00011
9 Nov 2020WoodburyIce Storm—$6,0001—
10 Jan 2020CedarWinter Storm——1—
10 Aug 2020PoweshiekThunderstorm Wind81 mph—1—
10 Aug 2020PoweshiekThunderstorm Wind81 mph—1—
23 Dec 2020ClayBlizzard———4
12 Jan 2020O'BrienWinter Weather—$11,000—2
28 Mar 2020FayetteTornadoEF1$165,000—1
10 Nov 2020LyonWinter Storm—$4,000—1
23 Jun 2020TamaFlood—$400,000——
11 Oct 2020WoodburyWildfire—$300,000——
28 Mar 2020AdairTornadoEF1$95,000——
28 Mar 2020FayetteTornadoEF0$75,000——
28 Mar 2020Black HawkTornadoEF0$75,000——
26 May 2020WrightTornadoEF1$70,000——
11 Jul 2020FayetteThunderstorm Wind52 mph$50,000——
26 May 2020DallasTornadoEF0$30,000——
28 Mar 2020AdamsTornadoEF0$30,000——
10 Aug 2020MarshallTornadoEF1$20,000——
10 Aug 2020TamaTornadoEF unrated———
10 Aug 2020MarshallTornadoEF unrated———
10 Aug 2020MarshallTornadoEF unrated———
28 Mar 2020BuchananTornadoEF1———
28 Mar 2020DubuqueTornadoEF1———
26 May 2020DallasTornadoEF unrated———
26 May 2020GuthrieTornadoEF unrated———
26 May 2020GuthrieTornadoEF unrated———
28 Mar 2020MarshallTornadoEF0———
28 Mar 2020Black HawkTornadoEF unrated———
25 May 2020PolkTornadoEF1———
26 May 2020BooneTornadoEF unrated———
26 May 2020BooneTornadoEF unrated———
28 Mar 2020Black HawkTornadoEF unrated———
10 Aug 2020LinnTornadoEF unrated———
18 Jun 2020KossuthTornadoEF unrated———
23 May 2020JonesTornadoEF unrated———
23 May 2020CedarTornadoEF1———

Up to 40 events with deaths, injuries, damage of $50,000 or more, or a tornado rating, ranked by deaths, injuries and damage.

Federal disaster declarations in 2020

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitleCounties
10 Sep 2020DR-4561Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line Winds0
17 Aug 2020DR-4557Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms23
23 Mar 2020DR-4483Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic99
13 Mar 2020EM-3524EmergencyBiologicalCovid-190
13 Mar 2020EM-3480EmergencyBiologicalCovid-1999

Flood insurance claims with a 2020 date of loss

35 NFIP claims, 28 of them paid, for $316,394.

Sources: NOAA NCEI Storm Events through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2 (1 Oct 2026); OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 (8 Sep 2026). Built 1 Oct 2026.