County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Brevard County, Florida Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 1,004 storm events on record for Brevard County, Florida, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a thunderstorm wind event on 24 Jun 2026.

FEMA has 45 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4834 of 11 Oct 2024.

OpenFEMA has 5,690 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $69 million on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Brevard County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Brevard County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail236765629
Tornado13919198
Flood367914
Wind4407813976
Winter2110
Other event types151Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events1,004231276158

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

Forecast zones with the name of the county give 45 of the 1,004 events. A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Brevard County beside the total of the counties of Florida and of the United States
MeasureBrevardAll counties of FloridaAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 202698.967.349.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 202616.316.652.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 202551.4191.4185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Thunderstorm Wind64 mph (56 knots, measured gust)

1 mile ESE of VALKARIA

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, measured gust)

1 mile W of MELBOURNE BEACH

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile E of INDIALANTIC

Thunderstorm Wind61 mph (53 knots, measured gust)

1 mile W of MELBOURNE BEACH

Thunderstorm Wind63 mph (55 knots, measured gust)

1 mile ESE of VALKARIA

Funnel Cloud

1 mile W of MELBOURNE

Thunderstorm Wind67 mph (58 knots, measured gust)

5 miles SSE of TITUSVILLE BEACH

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, measured gust)

5 miles ENE of TITUSVILLE

Thunderstorm Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

1 mile WSW of CAPE CANAVRAL MISL S

Thunderstorm Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

7 miles ESE of SHILOH

Hail1.50 in, ping-pong ball size

3 miles WSW of VALKARIA ARPT

Hail1.00 in, quarter size

4 miles WSW of PALM BAY

Hail1.75 in, golf ball size

3 miles SW of VALKARIA ARPT

Hail1.25 in, half dollar size

5 miles SW of VALKARIA ARPT

Flash Flood

5 miles ENE of FRONTENAC. Damage estimate: $3.1 million

Flash Flood

3 miles SSW of SHARPES. Damage estimate: $1.9 million

Flash Flood

2 miles W of MIMS. Damage estimate: $5.3 million

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, measured gust)

2 miles SSE of PLAYALINDA BEACH

Flash Flood

3 miles WSW of JUNE PARK. Damage estimate: $10 thousand

TornadoEF0

5 miles W of VALKARIA ARPT. Damage estimate: $10 thousand

Flash Flood

At MELBOURNE. Damage estimate: $50 thousand

Flood

2 miles NNW of MIMS. Damage estimate: $300 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

3 miles WSW of CAPE CANAVERAL

Thunderstorm Wind55 mph (48 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles ENE of MERRITT IS

Hail1.75 in, golf ball size

5 miles WSW of VALKARIA ARPT

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Brevard County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s00011000215
1960s100421119423
1970s656497244653
1980s327805323942
1990s9111711131527464126216
2000s14381326341915213516231
2010s23464929181212223332276
2020s15141956132714 (part of the year)158

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 45 disaster declarations on record for Brevard County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4834: HURRICANE MILTON.

Disaster declarations that name Brevard County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
DR-4834Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE MILTONIndividual, Public
EM-3622EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE MILTONPublic
DR-4806Major disasterTropical StormHURRICANE DEBBYPublic
EM-3605EmergencyTropical StormTROPICAL STORM DEBBYPublic
DR-4734Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE IDALIAPublic
EM-3596EmergencyTropical StormTROPICAL STORM IDALIAPublic
DR-4680Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE NICOLEIndividual, Public
EM-3587EmergencyTropical StormTROPICAL STORM NICOLEPublic
DR-4673Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE IANIndividual, Public
EM-3584EmergencyHurricaneTROPICAL STORM IANPublic
EM-3533EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE ISAIASPublic
DR-4486Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3432EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
DR-4468Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE DORIANPublic
EM-3419EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE DORIANPublic
DR-4337Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE IRMAIndividual, Public
EM-3385EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE IRMAPublic
DR-4283Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE MATTHEWIndividual, Public
EM-3377EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE MATTHEWPublic
DR-1785Major disasterSevere StormTROPICAL STORM FAYIndividual, Public
EM-3288EmergencySevere StormTROPICAL STORM FAYPublic
FM-2765Fire management assistanceFireBREVARD FIRE COMPLEXPublic
DR-1609Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE WILMAIndividual, Public
EM-3220EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
DR-1561Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE JEANNEIndividual, Public
DR-1551Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE IVANIndividual
DR-1545Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE FRANCESIndividual, Public
DR-1539Major disasterHurricaneTROPICAL STORM BONNIE AND HURRICANE CHARLEYIndividual, Public
FM-2357Fire management assistanceFireFL - ORLANDO COMPLEX FIREPublic
DR-1359Major disasterFreezingSEVERE FREEZEIndividual
FM-2301Fire management assistanceFireFL, ORLANDO DISTRICT FIRE COMPLEXPublic
DR-1306Major disasterHurricaneFL-HURRICANE IRENE-DR-REQIndividual, Public
EM-3150EmergencyHurricaneTROPICAL STORM IRENE - FLORIDAPublic
DR-1300Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE FLOYD MAJOR DISASTER DECLARATIONSPublic
EM-3143EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE FLOYD EMERGENCY DECLARATIONSPublic
EM-3139EmergencyFireFL-FIRES 04/15/99Public
FM-2253Fire management assistanceFireFL-FIRES 04/13/99Public
DR-1223Major disasterFireEXTREME FIRE HAZARDIndividual, Public
DR-1195Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-1062Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE ERINIndividual, Public
DR-1043Major disasterSevere StormTROPICAL STORM GORDON TORNADOES FLOODING RAINFALLIndividual
DR-851Major disasterFreezingSEVERE FREEZEIndividual
DR-732Major disasterFreezingSEVERE FREEZEIndividual
DR-526Major disasterFreezingSEVERE WINTER WEATHERIndividual
DR-337Major disasterCoastal StormTROPICAL STORM AGNESIndividual, Public

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the Florida page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 5,690 NFIP claims on record for Brevard County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $69,116,815 on 2,910 claims.

The county has 51.4 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 1,508 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 29,365 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.

NFIP claims in Brevard County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s34649
1980s7191511676212346188
1990s41213121573623514204171,046
2000s224012121,084156361,362162,713
2010s11842315321517690117201,294
2020s151416823611136 (part of the year)400

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 49 years
NFIP claims in Brevard County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
20266not shownnot shown
202511389$6,379,597
20246127$1,192,854
202323not shownnot shown
202216876$3,601,483
2021145$174,589
202015not shownnot shown
201920not shownnot shown
201817not shownnot shown
2017901603$21,223,766
201617643$786,769
201515not shownnot shown
2014329$59,397
201315not shownnot shown
201223not shownnot shown
20118428$128,102
2010110$0
200916not shownnot shown
20081,3621,034$19,373,429
20076not shownnot shown
20063not shownnot shown
200515692$2,521,190
20041,084402$10,496,662
200312not shownnot shown
200212not shownnot shown
20014020$176,794
2000227$37,595
1999417129$827,094
199820not shownnot shown
1997148$22,674
1996358$17,765
1995362153$1,183,386
199415747$173,927
199312not shownnot shown
199213not shownnot shown
199112not shownnot shown
19904not shownnot shown
19894621$178,967
19883not shownnot shown
1987125$30,983
19862not shownnot shown
19856not shownnot shown
19846719$108,348
1983115$13,467
19821510$7,572
19811911$57,592
19807not shownnot shown
19794611$37,165
19783not shownnot shown

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. FEMA counts 304 multiple-loss properties in the county (2 Aug 2026). How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Relatively High
Risk Index score
98.4 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Relatively High
Expected Annual Loss
$389 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Relatively Moderate
Community Resilience rating
Relatively High
National Risk Index of Brevard County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate$2,627,572
Cold waveRelatively Low$418,723
DroughtRelatively Low$133,081
EarthquakeVery Low$225,258
HailRelatively Low$143,819
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$2,075,124
HurricaneVery High$281,477,818
Inland floodingRelatively High$73,153,558
LandslideVery Low$1,281
LightningVery High$5,554,499
Strong windRelatively High$3,317,330
TornadoRelatively High$12,381,836
WildfireRelatively Moderate$7,811,078

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center has 111 tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of the county, through the 2025 season. 13 of them were within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

Storm names, years and distances: 40 tracks
Tropical storm and hurricane tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of Brevard County (NHC HURDAT2)
Storm nameYearNearest point of the trackHighest wind within 100 miles
Milton202439 miles81 mph
Alex202278 miles46 mph
Ian20229 miles115 mph
Nicole202254 miles75 mph
Isaias202061 miles69 mph
Dorian201997 miles104 mph
Irma201792 miles75 mph
Julia201621 miles52 mph
Matthew201648 miles127 mph
Arthur201495 miles58 mph
Fay20089 miles69 mph
Ernesto200614 miles52 mph
Ophelia200570 miles75 mph
Tammy200530 miles52 mph
Charley200456 miles86 mph
Frances200462 miles104 mph
Jeanne200469 miles121 mph
Edouard200278 miles40 mph
Gabrielle200124 miles52 mph
Irene199950 miles75 mph
Erin199545 miles86 mph
Jerry199548 miles40 mph
Gordon199447 miles63 mph
Chris198843 miles46 mph
Keith198846 miles46 mph
Bob198518 miles69 mph
Isabel198593 miles46 mph
Diana198464 miles69 mph
Isidore198460 miles52 mph
Barry198359 miles46 mph
Dennis198128 miles46 mph
David197924 miles98 mph
Dottie197643 miles52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm197460 miles63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm197447 miles46 mph
Gerda196955 miles40 mph
Abby19689 miles75 mph
Brenda196828 miles40 mph
Dolly19689 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196580 miles63 mph

A name is the storm name that the National Hurricane Center gave. The distance is from the centre line of the track. It does not show how far the wind, the rain or the surge of a storm went.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Brevard County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 4 more ZIP Codes have fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • Cape Canaveral
  • Cocoa
  • Cocoa Beach
  • Cocoa West
  • Grant-Valkaria
  • Indialantic
  • Indian Harbour Beach
  • June Park
  • Malabar
  • Melbourne
  • Melbourne Beach
  • Melbourne Village
  • Merritt Island
  • Micco
  • Mims
  • North Merritt Island
  • Palm Bay
  • Palm Shores
  • Patrick AFB
  • Port St. John
  • Rockledge
  • Satellite Beach
  • Scottsmoor
  • Sharpes
  • South Patrick Shores
  • Titusville
  • Tropical Park
  • Viera East
  • Viera West
  • West Canaveral Groves
  • West Melbourne

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Brevard County, Florida: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/fl/brevard/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Brevard County?
NCEI has 139 tornado events on record for Brevard County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. 19 events have a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Brevard County?
NCEI has 236 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. 41 events have a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Brevard County?
June has 216 of the 1,004 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Brevard County?
The county has 51.4 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 1,508 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 29,365 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.